학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2006년 가을 (10/27 ~ 10/28, 고려대학교)
권호 12권 2호, p.2709
발표분야 에너지화학산업의 예방안전관리기술
제목 Preventive Safety Management - A Remedy for Malaise in Man and Machine
초록 Preventive safety management refers to not just prevention of workplace related accidents and diseases but more importantly to the elimination and reduction of all risks to the life and health of workers. By its nature, preventive safety requires the identification and assessment of all potential work-related risks in advance. In recent years, the oil & gas (O&G) and the chemical industries in most countries are also subject to significant legislative requirements in this regard. Is the safety record of the O&G, chemical industries improving over time?. In this talk, we will review the available evidence to answer this. To prevent accidents, it is important to design plants that are inherently safe and operate them so that accidents are prevented. Inherent safety related concepts are becoming increasingly popular in the design of chemical plants. However there is considerable variation in operational practices and significant deficiencies exist in safety related behavior. It is increasingly apparent that besides the “old” chemical, biological and process risks, “new” risks arise from overload of operators psychologically and ergonomically. We will review and evaluate the role of human factors and “intangible” organization factors in improving safety. Techniques for identifying and addressing these would be discussed with examples.
저자 Rajagopalan Srinivasan
소속 National Univ. of Singapore
키워드 preventive safety ; inherent safety ; human factors ; alarm management ; ergonomics
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