학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2017년 가을 (10/25 ~ 10/27, 대전컨벤션센터)
권호 23권 2호, p.2432
발표분야 [특별 심포지엄]초저에너지 자동차 초저배출 사업단 심포지엄(촉매부문위원회)
제목 Promoting Effects of Hydrothermal Treatment on the Activity and Durability of Pd/CeO2 Catalysts for CO Oxidation
초록 Ceria-supported Pd nanoparticles were known to be efficient catalysts for vehicle exhaust purification, especially diesel oxidation. The exhaust often undergoes harsh conditions, suffering from high temperature up to ~750 ˚C. These conditions cause Pd nanoparticles sintered, losing the catalytic active sites. In addition, carbonate and sulfate species might be formed on the catalyst surface, blocking the active sites with degraded activity. Hydrothermal treatment on the Pd/CeO2 affected the catalyst structure, resulting in enhanced catalytic activity and durability for CO oxidation. CO conversion approached 100% at the temperature lower than 150 °C even in the presence of propylene or SO2. The high activity for CO conversion was changed little for longer reaction time and even for temperature fluctuation up to 850 °C. The promoting effect was obtained due to Pd re-dispersion and surface hydroxyl groups formed after the hydrothermal treatment. The re-dispersion was confirmed by HADDF-STEM, XRD, in-situ DRIFT, CO chemisorption, and the suppression of surface-poisoning species was investigated using in-situ DRIFT and TPD.
저자 이현주 , 정호진 , 배준민
소속 KAIST 생명화학공학과
키워드 Pd/CeO2 ; CO oxidation ; hydrothermal treatment ; re-dispersion ; poisoning
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