Collect Arista switch logs
Parser Version:3.0
This document explains how to ingest Arista switch logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane agent.
Arista EOS (Extensible Operating System) runs on Arista network switches and generates syslog messages for system events, interface changes, authentication, AAA accounting, and protocol state changes. The parser handles both JSON and syslog formats.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the Arista switch
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- Arista EOS 4.23.x or later
- Privileged access on the Arista EOS switch
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
-
Download the Ingestion Authentication File. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
-
Copy and save the Customer IDfrom the Organization Detailssection.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Promptor PowerShellas an administrator.
-
Run the following command:
msiexec / i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" / quiet -
Wait for the installation to complete.
-
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
-
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c " $( curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh ) " install_unix.sh -
Wait for the installation to complete.
-
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide .
Configure Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
-
Linux:
sudo nano /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yaml -
Windows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
-
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers : udplog : listen_address : "0.0.0.0:514" exporters : chronicle/arista_switch : compression : gzip creds_file_path : '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' customer_id : '<customer_id>' endpoint : malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com log_type : ARISTA_SWITCH raw_log_field : body service : pipelines : logs/arista_to_chronicle : receivers : - udplog exporters : - chronicle/arista_switch
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
-
Receiver configuration:
-
listen_address: IP address and port to listen on:-
0.0.0.0to listen on all interfaces (recommended) - Port
514is the standard syslog port (requires root on Linux; use1514for non-root)
-
-
-
Exporter configuration:
-
creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
-
customer_id: Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps console -
endpoint: Regional endpoint URL:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list
- US:
-
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
-
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collector-
Verify the service is running:
```bash sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector ``` -
Check logs for errors:
```bash sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f ```
-
-
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
-
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector -
Services console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Right-click and select Restart.
-
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collector -
Check logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
-
Configure syslog on the Arista switch
- Sign in to the Aristaswitch.
-
Enter configuration mode:
Arista# configure terminal -
Configure the syslog destination to send logs to the Bindplane agent:
Arista(config)# logging host <bindplane-server-ip> <port-number> protocol udp Arista(config)# logging trap informational Arista(config)# copy running-config startup-config- Replace
<bindplane-server-ip>with the Bindplane agent IP address. - Replace
<port-number>with the port configured to listen (for example,514).
- Replace
-
(Optional) Enable command execution logging for AAA accounting:
Arista(config)# aaa accounting commands all console start-stop logging Arista(config)# aaa accounting commands all default start-stop logging Arista(config)# aaa accounting exec console start-stop logging Arista(config)# aaa accounting exec default start-stop logging Arista(config)# copy running-config startup-config -
(Optional) Enable authentication success and failure logging:
Arista(config)# aaa authentication policy on-success log Arista(config)# aaa authentication policy on-failure log Arista(config)# copy running-config startup-config
UDM Mapping Table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
appname
|
target.application
|
Directly mapped from the appname
field. |
description
|
metadata.description
|
Directly mapped from the description
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns based on the product_event_type
. |
dst_ip
|
target.ip
, target.asset.ip
|
Directly mapped from the dst_ip
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
dst_mac
|
target.mac
|
Directly mapped from the dst_mac
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
dst_port
|
target.port
|
Directly mapped from the dst_port
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
facility
|
additional.fields[facility].string_value
|
Directly mapped from the facility
field. |
hostname
|
principal.hostname
, principal.asset.hostname
|
Directly mapped from the hostname
field. |
inner_msg
|
metadata.description
|
Directly mapped from the inner_msg
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
ip_protocol
|
network.ip_protocol
|
Directly mapped from the ip_protocol
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. If the value is "tcp", it's converted to "TCP". If the event type is "NO_IGMP_QUERIER", it's set to "IGMP". |
pid
|
principal.process.pid
|
Directly mapped from the pid
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
prin_ip
|
principal.ip
, principal.asset.ip
|
Directly mapped from the prin_ip
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
product_event_type
|
metadata.product_event_type
|
Directly mapped from the product_event_type
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
proto
|
network.application_protocol
|
If the proto
field is "sshd", the UDM field is set to "SSH". |
severity
|
security_result.severity
, security_result.severity_details
|
The security_result.severity
is derived from the severity
field based on these mappings: "DEFAULT", "DEBUG", "INFO", "NOTICE" -> "INFORMATIONAL"; "WARNING", "ERROR", "ERR", "WARN" -> "MEDIUM"; "CRITICAL", "ALERT", "EMERGENCY" -> "HIGH". The raw value of severity
is mapped to security_result.severity_details
. |
session_id
|
network.session_id
|
Directly mapped from the session_id
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
source_ip
|
principal.ip
, principal.asset.ip
|
Directly mapped from the source_ip
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
source_port
|
principal.port
|
Directly mapped from the source_port
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
src_ip
|
principal.ip
, principal.asset.ip
|
Directly mapped from the src_ip
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
table_name
|
target.resource.name
|
Directly mapped from the table_name
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. If this field is populated, target.resource.resource_type
is set to "TABLE". |
target_host
|
target.hostname
, target.asset.hostname
|
Directly mapped from the target_host
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
target_ip
|
target.ip
, target.asset.ip
|
Directly mapped from the target_ip
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
target_package
|
target.process.command_line
|
Directly mapped from the target_package
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
target_port
|
target.port
|
Directly mapped from the target_port
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
timestamp
|
metadata.event_timestamp
|
Directly mapped from the timestamp
field after being parsed into a timestamp object. |
user
|
principal.user.userid
|
Directly mapped from the user
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
user_name
|
target.user.userid
|
Directly mapped from the user_name
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. |
vrf
|
additional.fields[vrf].string_value
|
Directly mapped from the vrf
field, which is extracted from the message
field using grok patterns. Derived from a combination of has_principal
, has_target
, user
, message
, product_event_type
, and description
fields using complex conditional logic as described in the parser code. Default value is "GENERIC_EVENT". Hardcoded to "ARISTA_SWITCH". Hardcoded to "Arista Switch". Hardcoded to "Arista". Set to "BLOCK" if the description
field contains "connection rejected". |
dpid
|
additional.fields[DPID].string_value
|
Directly mapped from the dpid
field. |
intf
|
additional.fields[intf].string_value
|
Directly mapped from the intf
field. |
Change Log
View the Change Log for this parser
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