The Barbican is a Grade-II listed Arts Centre and residential Estate in the City of London.
Begun in 1962 and completed in 1982, it is now a global icon of Brutalist architecture.
Our Archive tells the story of the Barbican through our collection of architectural plans, photographs, graphic design, drawings, programming ephemera and objects.
Our partnership with Google Arts and Culture has involved digitising
over 3,500 images of objects and documents from our Archive,
and creating 60 stories bringing them to life.
The stories covered include the origins of the Barbican’s design, what has happened in the buildings and how they got built.
Two important parts of the Archive collection are the original plans for the Barbican
and records showing the Barbican's first visual identity .
Along with later reimaginings
of the Barbican, with new signs, new logos and new ideas about what should happen here.
We have also digitised items which show the early history of the Barbican Estate
.
If you would like to get in touch about the collection, you can email us
at archives@barbican.org.uk
You can browse the collection
or dive into our stories
highlighting themes from our Archive.
Shakespeare Tower
Shakespeare Tower is the middle of the three Barbican towers. When it was first built, it was the tallest residential block in Europe. It was named after Shakespeare as he lived nearby – during which time he wrote Othello, Measure for Measure and King Lear.
Thomas More House
Thomas More House overlooks the largest garden space in the Barbican, which is open to all residents and includes a playground.
Frobisher Crescent
Frobisher Crescent is the crescent-shaped building north-west of the Barbican Centre. Its design is based on Jewin Crescent that formerly stood here and was damaged during the Second World War. Chamberlin, Powell and Bon planned the area within the crescent as a ‘sculpture court’ but it has was never been used as such.
Willoughby House
At the edge of the Barbican site, Willoughby House used to be connected to Moorgate station using the above-ground podium. It was named after the aristocratic Willoughby family, who had connections to the area.
St Giles Cripplegate
Did you know, there is an Anglican church, located on Fore Street within the modern Barbican complex. When built it stood without the city wall, near the Cripplegate.
Milton Court
Milton Court originally housed public services for the City of London, including the Barbican’s fireman, a court and a mortuary. It has since been demolished to make way for the Guildhall School of Music and Drama’s state of the art theatre space, still known today as Milton Court.
When the Barbican's architects, Chamberlin, Powell and Bon, were designing the Centre, a series of model Barbicans were made.
The models no longer exist but we have photographs of them in our Archive.
The models were photographed to help plan the lighting design for different parts of the Centre.
You can see how the lighting works on different levels of this stairwell.
Here is a detailed model of the theatre
And model audience members watching a performance in the Hall.
The night-time lighting on the Lakeside was also planned out using a model Barbican.
This is a model of Cinema 1.
Perhaps they are watching a panel discussion after a film
or the venue is being used for an event.
Did you know that we have been restoring a 1960s architectural model of the Barbican? Read more about it here.
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