Cloud KMS client libraries

This page shows how to get started with the Cloud Client Libraries for the Cloud Key Management Service API. Client libraries make it easier to access Google Cloud APIs from a supported language. Although you can use Google Cloud APIs directly by making raw requests to the server, client libraries provide simplifications that significantly reduce the amount of code you need to write.

Read more about the Cloud Client Libraries and the older Google API Client Libraries in Client libraries explained .

Install the client library

C++

See Setting up a C++ development environment for details about this client library's requirements and install dependencies.

C#

Using PowerShell or the Visual Studio Package Manager Console:

 Install-Package  
 "Google.Cloud.Kms.V1" 
  
-Version  
 "2.0.0-beta03" 
 

Using the dotnet CLI:

 dotnet  
add  
package  
 "Google.Cloud.Kms.V1" 
  
-Version  
 "2.0.0-beta03" 
 

For more information, see Setting Up a C# Development Environment .

Go

 go  
get  
 "cloud.google.com/go/kms/apiv1" 
 

For more information, see Setting Up a Go Development Environment .

Java

If you are using Maven , add the following to your pom.xml file. For more information about BOMs, see The Google Cloud Platform Libraries BOM .

 < dependencyManagement 
>  
< dependencies 
>  
< dependency 
>  
< groupId>com 
 . 
 google 
 . 
 cloud 
< / 
 groupId 
>  
< artifactId>libraries 
 - 
 bom 
< / 
 artifactId 
>  
< version>26 
 . 
 66 
 . 
 0 
< / 
 version 
>  
< type>pom 
< / 
 type 
>  
< scope>import 
< / 
 scope 
>  
< /dependency 
> </ 
 dependencies 
>
< /dependencyManagement 
>

< dependencies 
> <dependency> 
 <groupId>com.google.cloud</ 
 groupId 
>  
< artifactId>google 
 - 
 cloud 
 - 
 kms 
< / 
 artifactId 
>  
< /dependency 
>
< / 
 dependencies 
> 

If you are using Gradle , add the following to your dependencies:

  implementation 
  
 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-kms:2.75.0' 
 

If you are using sbt , add the following to your dependencies:

  libraryDependencies 
  
 += 
  
 "com.google.cloud" 
  
 % 
  
 "google-cloud-kms" 
  
 % 
  
 "2.75.0" 
 

If you're using Visual Studio Code, IntelliJ, or Eclipse, you can add client libraries to your project using the following IDE plugins:

The plugins provide additional functionality, such as key management for service accounts. Refer to each plugin's documentation for details.

For more information, see Setting Up a Java Development Environment .

Node.js

 npm  
install  
 "@google-cloud/kms" 
 

For more information, see Setting Up a Node.js Development Environment .

PHP

 composer  
require  
 "google/cloud-kms" 
 

For more information, see Using PHP on Google Cloud .

Python

 pip  
install  
--upgrade  
 "google-cloud-kms" 
 

For more information, see Setting Up a Python Development Environment .

Ruby

 gem  
install  
 "google-cloud-kms" 
 

For more information, see Setting Up a Ruby Development Environment .

Set up authentication

To authenticate calls to Google Cloud APIs, client libraries support Application Default Credentials (ADC) ; the libraries look for credentials in a set of defined locations and use those credentials to authenticate requests to the API. With ADC, you can make credentials available to your application in a variety of environments, such as local development or production, without needing to modify your application code.

For production environments, the way you set up ADC depends on the service and context. For more information, see Set up Application Default Credentials .

For a local development environment, you can set up ADC with the credentials that are associated with your Google Account:

  1. Install the Google Cloud CLI. After installation, initialize the Google Cloud CLI by running the following command:

    gcloud  
    init

    If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity .

  2. If you're using a local shell, then create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud  
    auth  
    application-default  
    login

    You don't need to do this if you're using Cloud Shell.

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity .

    A sign-in screen appears. After you sign in, your credentials are stored in the local credential file used by ADC .

Use the client library

The following example shows how to use the client library.

C++

  #include 
  
 "google/cloud/kms/v1/key_management_client.h" 
 #include 
  
 "google/cloud/location.h" 
 #include <iostream> 
 int 
  
 main 
 ( 
 int 
  
 argc 
 , 
  
 char 
 * 
  
 argv 
 []) 
  
 try 
  
 { 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 argc 
  
 != 
  
 3 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 std 
 :: 
 cerr 
 << 
 "Usage: " 
 << 
 argv 
 [ 
 0 
 ] 
 << 
 " project-id location-id 
 \n 
 " 
 ; 
  
 return 
  
 1 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 auto 
  
 const 
  
 location 
  
 = 
  
 google 
 :: 
 cloud 
 :: 
 Location 
 ( 
 argv 
 [ 
 1 
 ], 
  
 argv 
 [ 
 2 
 ]); 
  
 namespace 
  
 kms 
  
 = 
  
 :: 
 google 
 :: 
 cloud 
 :: 
 kms_v1 
 ; 
  
 auto 
  
 client 
  
 = 
  
 kms 
 :: 
 KeyManagementServiceClient 
 ( 
  
 kms 
 :: 
 MakeKeyManagementServiceConnection 
 ()); 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 auto 
  
 kr 
  
 : 
  
 client 
 . 
 ListKeyRings 
 ( 
 location 
 . 
 FullName 
 ())) 
  
 { 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 ! 
 kr 
 ) 
  
 throw 
  
 std 
 :: 
 move 
 ( 
 kr 
 ). 
 status 
 (); 
  
 std 
 :: 
 cout 
 << 
 kr 
 - 
> DebugString 
 () 
 << 
 " 
 \n 
 " 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 return 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
  
 catch 
  
 ( 
 google 
 :: 
 cloud 
 :: 
 Status 
  
 const 
&  
 status 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 std 
 :: 
 cerr 
 << 
 "google::cloud::Status thrown: " 
 << 
 status 
 << 
 " 
 \n 
 " 
 ; 
  
 return 
  
 1 
 ; 
 } 
 

C#

  using 
  
  Google.Api.Gax.ResourceNames 
 
 ; 
 using 
  
  Google.Cloud.Kms.V1 
 
 ; 
 public 
  
 class 
  
 QuickstartSample 
 { 
  
 public 
  
 void 
  
 Quickstart 
 ( 
 string 
  
 projectId 
  
 = 
  
 "my-project" 
 , 
  
 string 
  
 locationId 
  
 = 
  
 "us-east1" 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Create a Cloud KMS client. 
  
  KeyManagementServiceClient 
 
  
 client 
  
 = 
  
  KeyManagementServiceClient 
 
 . 
  Create 
 
 (); 
  
 // Build the parent location name. 
  
  LocationName 
 
  
 locationName 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
  LocationName 
 
 ( 
 projectId 
 , 
  
 locationId 
 ); 
  
 // Iterate over and print each key ring name; 
  
 foreach 
  
 ( 
  KeyRing 
 
  
 keyRing 
  
 in 
  
 client 
 . 
  ListKeyRings 
 
 ( 
 locationName 
 )) 
  
 { 
  
 // ... (e.g. keyRing.Name) 
  
 } 
  
 } 
 } 
 

Go

  // Sample quickstart is a basic program that uses Cloud KMS. 
 package 
  
 main 
 import 
  
 ( 
  
 "context" 
  
 "fmt" 
  
 "log" 
  
 kms 
  
 "cloud.google.com/go/kms/apiv1" 
  
 "cloud.google.com/go/kms/apiv1/kmspb" 
  
 "google.golang.org/api/iterator" 
 ) 
 func 
  
 main 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 // GCP project with which to communicate. 
  
 projectID 
  
 := 
  
 "your-project-id" 
  
 // Location in which to list key rings. 
  
 locationID 
  
 := 
  
 "global" 
  
 // Create the client. 
  
 ctx 
  
 := 
  
 context 
 . 
 Background 
 () 
  
 client 
 , 
  
 err 
  
 := 
  
 kms 
 . 
  NewKeyManagementClient 
 
 ( 
 ctx 
 ) 
  
 if 
  
 err 
  
 != 
  
 nil 
  
 { 
  
 log 
 . 
 Fatalf 
 ( 
 "failed to setup client: %v" 
 , 
  
 err 
 ) 
  
 } 
  
 defer 
  
 client 
 . 
 Close 
 () 
  
 // Create the request to list KeyRings. 
  
 listKeyRingsReq 
  
 := 
  
& kmspb 
 . 
 ListKeyRingsRequest 
 { 
  
 Parent 
 : 
  
 fmt 
 . 
 Sprintf 
 ( 
 "projects/%s/locations/%s" 
 , 
  
 projectID 
 , 
  
 locationID 
 ), 
  
 } 
  
 // List the KeyRings. 
  
 it 
  
 := 
  
 client 
 . 
 ListKeyRings 
 ( 
 ctx 
 , 
  
 listKeyRingsReq 
 ) 
  
 // Iterate and print the results. 
  
 for 
  
 { 
  
 resp 
 , 
  
 err 
  
 := 
  
 it 
 . 
 Next 
 () 
  
 if 
  
 err 
  
 == 
  
 iterator 
 . 
  Done 
 
  
 { 
  
 break 
  
 } 
  
 if 
  
 err 
  
 != 
  
 nil 
  
 { 
  
 log 
 . 
 Fatalf 
 ( 
 "Failed to list key rings: %v" 
 , 
  
 err 
 ) 
  
 } 
  
 fmt 
 . 
 Printf 
 ( 
 "key ring: %s\n" 
 , 
  
 resp 
 . 
  Name 
 
 ) 
  
 } 
 } 
 

Java

  import 
  
 com.google.cloud.kms.v1. KeyManagementServiceClient 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.kms.v1. KeyManagementServiceClient 
. ListKeyRingsPagedResponse 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.kms.v1. KeyRing 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.kms.v1. LocationName 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.io.IOException 
 ; 
 public 
  
 class 
 Quickstart 
  
 { 
  
 public 
  
 void 
  
 quickstart 
 () 
  
 throws 
  
 IOException 
  
 { 
  
 // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample. 
  
 String 
  
 projectId 
  
 = 
  
 "your-project-id" 
 ; 
  
 String 
  
 locationId 
  
 = 
  
 "us-east1" 
 ; 
  
 quickstart 
 ( 
 projectId 
 , 
  
 locationId 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 public 
  
 void 
  
 quickstart 
 ( 
 String 
  
 projectId 
 , 
  
 String 
  
 locationId 
 ) 
  
 throws 
  
 IOException 
  
 { 
  
 // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only 
  
 // needs to be created once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After 
  
 // completing all of your requests, call the "close" method on the client to 
  
 // safely clean up any remaining background resources. 
  
 try 
  
 ( 
  KeyManagementServiceClient 
 
  
 client 
  
 = 
  
  KeyManagementServiceClient 
 
 . 
 create 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 // Build the parent from the project and location. 
  
  LocationName 
 
  
 parent 
  
 = 
  
  LocationName 
 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 projectId 
 , 
  
 locationId 
 ); 
  
 // Call the API. 
  
  ListKeyRingsPagedResponse 
 
  
 response 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 listKeyRings 
 ( 
 parent 
 ); 
  
 // Iterate over each key ring and print its name. 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 println 
 ( 
 "key rings:" 
 ); 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
  KeyRing 
 
  
 keyRing 
  
 : 
  
 response 
 . 
 iterateAll 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "%s%n" 
 , 
  
 keyRing 
 . 
 getName 
 ()); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
 } 
 

Node.js

  // 
 // TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample. 
 // 
 // const projectId = 'my-project'; 
 // const locationId = 'us-east1'; 
 // Imports the Cloud KMS library 
 const 
  
 { 
 KeyManagementServiceClient 
 } 
  
 = 
  
 require 
 ( 
 ' @google-cloud/kms 
' 
 ); 
 // Instantiates a client 
 const 
  
 client 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
  KeyManagementServiceClient 
 
 (); 
 // Build the location name 
 const 
  
 locationName 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 locationPath 
 ( 
 projectId 
 , 
  
 locationId 
 ); 
 async 
  
 function 
  
 listKeyRings 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 [ 
 keyRings 
 ] 
  
 = 
  
 await 
  
 client 
 . 
 listKeyRings 
 ({ 
  
 parent 
 : 
  
 locationName 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 const 
  
 keyRing 
  
 of 
  
 keyRings 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 keyRing 
 . 
 name 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 return 
  
 keyRings 
 ; 
 } 
 return 
  
 listKeyRings 
 (); 
 

PHP

  use Google\Cloud\Kms\V1\Client\KeyManagementServiceClient; 
 use Google\Cloud\Kms\V1\ListKeyRingsRequest; 
 function quickstart( 
 string $projectId = 'my-project', 
 string $locationId = 'us-east1' 
 ) { 
 // Create the Cloud KMS client. 
 $client = new KeyManagementServiceClient(); 
 // Build the parent location name. 
 $locationName = $client->locationName($projectId, $locationId); 
 // Call the API. 
 $listKeyRingsRequest = (new ListKeyRingsRequest()) 
 ->setParent($locationName); 
 $keyRings = $client->listKeyRings($listKeyRingsRequest); 
 // Example of iterating over key rings. 
 printf('Key rings in %s:' . PHP_EOL, $locationName); 
 foreach ($keyRings as $keyRing) { 
 printf('%s' . PHP_EOL, $keyRing->getName()); 
 } 
 return $keyRings; 
 } 
 

Python

  from 
  
 google.cloud 
  
 import 
 kms 
 from 
  
 google.cloud 
  
 import 
 kms_v1 
 def 
  
 quickstart 
 ( 
 project_id 
 : 
 str 
 , 
 location_id 
 : 
 str 
 ) 
 - 
> kms_v1 
 . 
 services 
 . 
 key_management_service 
 . 
 pagers 
 . 
 ListKeyRingsPager 
 : 
 # Create the client. 
 client 
 = 
 kms 
 . 
 KeyManagementServiceClient 
 () 
 # Build the parent location name. 
 location_name 
 = 
 f 
 "projects/ 
 { 
 project_id 
 } 
 /locations/ 
 { 
 location_id 
 } 
 " 
 # Call the API. 
 key_rings 
 = 
 client 
 . 
 list_key_rings 
 ( 
 request 
 = 
 { 
 "parent" 
 : 
 location_name 
 }) 
 # Example of iterating over key rings. 
 for 
 key_ring 
 in 
 key_rings 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 key_ring 
 . 
 name 
 ) 
 return 
 key_rings 
 

Ruby

  # TODO(developer): uncomment these values before running the sample. 
 # project_id  = "my-project" 
 # location_id = "us-east1" 
 # Require the library. 
 require 
  
 "google/cloud/kms" 
 # Create the client. 
 client 
  
 = 
  
 Google 
 :: 
 Cloud 
 :: 
  Kms 
 
 . 
  key_management_service 
 
 # Build the parent location name. 
 location_name 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 location_path 
  
 project 
 : 
  
 project_id 
 , 
  
 location 
 : 
  
 location_id 
 # Call the API. 
 key_rings 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 list_key_rings 
  
 parent 
 : 
  
 location_name 
 # Example of iterating over key rings. 
 puts 
  
 "Key rings in 
 #{ 
 location_name 
 } 
 " 
 key_rings 
 . 
 each 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 key_ring 
 | 
  
 puts 
  
 key_ring 
 . 
 name 
 end 
 

Next steps

Learn how to programmatically encrypt and decrypt data.

Additional resources

C++

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for C++:

C#

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for C#:

Go

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for Go:

Java

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for Java:

Node.js

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for Node.js:

PHP

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for PHP:

Python

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for Python:

Ruby

The following list contains links to more resources related to the client library for Ruby:

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