ee.Number.toUint8

  • Number.toUint8() casts a number to an unsigned 8-bit integer with a range of 0 to 255.

  • Casting a floating point number to uint8 results in the loss of decimal precision.

  • Numbers outside the uint8 range become the nearest bound of the range (0 for less than min, 255 for greater than max) when cast to uint8.

Casts the input value to an unsigned 8-bit integer.
Usage Returns
Number. toUint8 () Number
Argument Type Details
this: input
Number The input value.

Examples

Code Editor (JavaScript)

 // Cast a number to unsigned 8-bit integer: [0, 255]. 
 var 
  
 number 
  
 = 
  
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 100 
 ); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Number:' 
 , 
  
 number 
 ); 
 var 
  
 uint8Number 
  
 = 
  
 number 
 . 
 toUint8 
 (); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Number cast to uint8:' 
 , 
  
 uint8Number 
 ); 
 /** 
 * Casting numbers to uint8 that are outside of its range and precision can 
 * modify the resulting value, note the behavior of the following scenarios. 
 */ 
 // A floating point number cast to uint8 loses decimal precision. 
 var 
  
 float 
  
 = 
  
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 1.7 
 ); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Floating point value:' 
 , 
  
 float 
 ); 
 var 
  
 floatToUint8 
  
 = 
  
 float 
 . 
 toUint8 
 (); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Floating point value cast to uint8:' 
 , 
  
 floatToUint8 
 ); 
 // A number greater than uint8 range max cast to uint8 becomes uint8 range max. 
 var 
  
 UINT8_MAX 
  
 = 
  
 255 
 ; 
 var 
  
 outOfRangeHi 
  
 = 
  
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 UINT8_MAX 
  
 + 
  
 12345 
 ); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Greater than uint8 max:' 
 , 
  
 outOfRangeHi 
 ); 
 var 
  
 outOfRangeHiToUint8 
  
 = 
  
 outOfRangeHi 
 . 
 toUint8 
 (); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Greater than uint8 max cast to uint8 becomes uint8 max:' 
 , 
  
 outOfRangeHiToUint8 
 ); 
 // A number greater than uint8 range min cast to uint8 becomes uint8 range min. 
 var 
  
 UINT8_MIN 
  
 = 
  
 0 
 ; 
 var 
  
 outOfRangeLo 
  
 = 
  
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 UINT8_MIN 
  
 - 
  
 12345 
 ); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Less than uint8 min:' 
 , 
  
 outOfRangeLo 
 ); 
 var 
  
 outOfRangeLoToUint8 
  
 = 
  
 outOfRangeLo 
 . 
 toUint8 
 (); 
 print 
 ( 
 'Less than uint8 min cast to uint8 becomes uint8 min:' 
 , 
  
 outOfRangeLoToUint8 
 ); 

Python setup

See the Python Environment page for information on the Python API and using geemap for interactive development.

 import 
  
 ee 
 import 
  
 geemap.core 
  
 as 
  
 geemap 

Colab (Python)

 # Cast a number to unsigned 8-bit integer: [0, 255]. 
 number 
 = 
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 100 
 ) 
 display 
 ( 
 'Number:' 
 , 
 number 
 ) 
 uint8_number 
 = 
 number 
 . 
 toUint8 
 () 
 display 
 ( 
 'Number cast to uint8:' 
 , 
 uint8_number 
 ) 
 """Casting numbers to uint8 that are outside of its range and precision can 
 modify the resulting value, note the behavior of the following scenarios. 
 """ 
 # A floating point number cast to uint8 loses decimal precision. 
 float_number 
 = 
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 1.7 
 ) 
 display 
 ( 
 'Floating point value:' 
 , 
 float_number 
 ) 
 float_to_uint8 
 = 
 float_number 
 . 
 toUint8 
 () 
 display 
 ( 
 'Floating point value cast to uint8:' 
 , 
 float_to_uint8 
 ) 
 # A number greater than uint8 range max cast to uint8 becomes uint8 range max. 
 UINT8_MAX 
 = 
 255 
 out_of_range_hi 
 = 
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 UINT8_MAX 
 + 
 12345 
 ) 
 display 
 ( 
 'Greater than uint8 max:' 
 , 
 out_of_range_hi 
 ) 
 out_of_range_hi_to_uint8 
 = 
 out_of_range_hi 
 . 
 toUint8 
 () 
 display 
 ( 
 'Greater than uint8 max cast to uint8 becomes uint8 max:' 
 , 
 out_of_range_hi_to_uint8 
 ) 
 # A number greater than uint8 range min cast to uint8 becomes uint8 range min. 
 UINT8_MIN 
 = 
 0 
 out_of_range_lo 
 = 
 ee 
 . 
 Number 
 ( 
 UINT8_MIN 
 - 
 12345 
 ) 
 display 
 ( 
 'Less than uint8 min:' 
 , 
 out_of_range_lo 
 ) 
 out_of_range_lo_to_uint8 
 = 
 out_of_range_lo 
 . 
 toUint8 
 () 
 display 
 ( 
 'Less than uint8 min cast to uint8 becomes uint8 min:' 
 , 
 out_of_range_lo_to_uint8 
 ) 
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