Go-To Actions

Go-To Actions take the user to your website where the action can be completed. Unlike One Click Actions , go-to actions can be interacted with multiple times.

A GoTo link in Gmail
Go-to actions in Gmail.

Use Cases

Go-To Actions currently supported by Gmail are:

More actions might be supported in the future.

View Action

You can add a ViewAction button to emails requiring users to go to your site to complete the action.

The following declaration adds a ViewAction button to an email:

JSON-LD

 < scrip 
 t 
  
 t 
 ype= 
 "application/ld+json" 
> { 
  
 "@context" 
 : 
  
 "http://schema.org" 
 , 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "EmailMessage" 
 , 
  
 "potentialAction" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "ViewAction" 
 , 
  
 "url" 
 : 
  
 "https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123" 
 , 
  
 "name" 
 : 
  
 "Watch movie" 
  
 }, 
  
 "description" 
 : 
  
 "Watch the 'Avengers' movie online" 
 } 
< /scrip 
 t 
> 

Microdata

 < div 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/EmailMessage" 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "potentialAction" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/ViewAction" 
>  
< link 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "target" 
  
 href 
 = 
 "https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123" 
 / 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "name" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "Watch movie" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "description" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "Watch the 'Avengers' movie online" 
 / 
>
< / 
 div 
> 

Publisher data

You can add details about the organization sending the email message by setting the publisher field:

JSON-LD

 < scrip 
 t 
  
 t 
 ype= 
 "application/ld+json" 
> { 
  
 "@context" 
 : 
  
 "http://schema.org" 
 , 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "EmailMessage" 
 , 
  
 "description" 
 : 
  
 "Watch the 'Avengers' movie online" 
 , 
  
 "potentialAction" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "ViewAction" 
 , 
  
 "url" 
 : 
  
 "https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123" 
 , 
  
 "name" 
 : 
  
 "Watch movie" 
  
 }, 
  
 "publisher" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "Organization" 
 , 
  
 "name" 
 : 
  
 "Google Play" 
 , 
  
 "url" 
 : 
  
 "https://play.google.com" 
 , 
  
 "url/googlePlus" 
 : 
  
 "https://plus.google.com/106886664866983861036" 
  
 } 
 } 
< /scrip 
 t 
> 

Microdata

 < div 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/EmailMessage" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "description" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "Watch the 'Avengers' movie online" 
 / 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "potentialAction" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/ViewAction" 
>  
< link 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "target" 
  
 href 
 = 
 "https://watch-movies.com/watch?movieId=abc123" 
 / 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "name" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "Watch movie" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "publisher" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/Organization" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "name" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "Google Play" 
 / 
>  
< link 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "url" 
  
 href 
 = 
 "https://play.google.com" 
 / 
>  
< link 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "url/googlePlus" 
  
 href 
 = 
 "https://plus.google.com/106886664866983861036" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>
< / 
 div 
> 

Track Action

You may add a TrackAction button to emails requiring users to go to your site to track packages being delivered.

An action is automatically generated when you specify the trackingUrl property. To link directly to a mobile application, also include a TrackAction as shown:

JSON-LD

 < scrip 
 t 
  
 t 
 ype= 
 "application/ld+json" 
> { 
  
 "@context" 
 : 
  
 "http://schema.org" 
 , 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "ParcelDelivery" 
 , 
  
 "deliveryAddress" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "PostalAddress" 
 , 
  
 "streetAddress" 
 : 
  
 "24 Willie Mays Plaza" 
 , 
  
 "addressLocality" 
 : 
  
 "San Francisco" 
 , 
  
 "addressRegion" 
 : 
  
 "CA" 
 , 
  
 "addressCountry" 
 : 
  
 "US" 
 , 
  
 "postalCode" 
 : 
  
 "94107" 
  
 }, 
  
 "expectedArrivalUntil" 
 : 
  
 "2013-03-12T12:00:00-08:00" 
 , 
  
 "carrier" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "Organization" 
 , 
  
 "name" 
 : 
  
 "FedEx" 
  
 }, 
  
 "itemShipped" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "Product" 
 , 
  
 "name" 
 : 
  
 "iPod Mini" 
  
 }, 
  
 "partOfOrder" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "Order" 
 , 
  
 "orderNumber" 
 : 
  
 "176057" 
 , 
  
 "merchant" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "Organization" 
 , 
  
 "name" 
 : 
  
 "Bob Dole" 
  
 } 
  
 }, 
  
 "trackingUrl" 
 : 
  
 "http://fedex.com/track/1234567890" 
  
 "potentialAction" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "@type" 
 : 
  
 "TrackAction" 
 , 
  
 "target" 
 : 
  
 "http://fedex.com/track/1234567890" 
  
 }, 
 } 
< /scrip 
 t 
> 

Microdata

 < div 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/ParcelDelivery" 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "deliveryAddress" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/PostalAddress" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "streetAddress" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "24 Willie Mays Plaza" 
 / 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "addressLocality" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "San Francisco" 
 / 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "addressRegion" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "CA" 
 / 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "addressCountry" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "US" 
 / 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "postalCode" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "94107" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "expectedArrivalUntil" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "2013-03-12T12:00:00-08:00" 
 / 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "carrier" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/Organization" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "name" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "FedEx" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "itemShipped" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/Product" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "name" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "iPod Mini" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "partOfOrder" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/Order" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "orderNumber" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "176057" 
 / 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "merchant" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/Organization" 
>  
< meta 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "name" 
  
 content 
 = 
 "Bob Dole" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< / 
 div 
>  
< link 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "trackingUrl" 
  
 href 
 = 
 "http://fedex.com/track/1234567890" 
 / 
>  
< div 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "potentialAction" 
  
 itemscope 
  
 itemtype 
 = 
 "http://schema.org/TrackAction" 
>  
< link 
  
 itemprop 
 = 
 "target" 
  
 href 
 = 
 "http://fedex.com/track/1234567890" 
 / 
>  
< / 
 div 
>
< / 
 div 
> 

Test your markup

You can validate your markup using the Email Markup Tester Tool . Paste in your markup code and click the Validatebutton to scan the content and receive a report on any errors present.

Specification

For a specification of the various go-to action types, see the documentation for the specific type ViewAction or TrackAction .

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