- Resource: MetricDescriptor
- MetricKind
- ValueType
- MetricDescriptorMetadata
- TimeSeriesResourceHierarchyLevel
- Methods
Resource: MetricDescriptor
Defines a metric type and its schema. Once a metric descriptor is created, deleting or altering it stops data collection and makes the metric type's existing data unusable.
JSON representation |
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{ "name" : string , "type" : string , "labels" : [ { object ( |
name
string
The resource name of the metric descriptor.
type
string
The metric type, including its DNS name prefix. The type is not URL-encoded. All user-defined metric types have the DNS name custom.googleapis.com
or external.googleapis.com
. Metric types should use a natural hierarchical grouping. For example:
"custom.googleapis.com/invoice/paid/amount"
"external.googleapis.com/prometheus/up"
"appengine.googleapis.com/http/server/response_latencies"
labels[]
object (
LabelDescriptor
)
The set of labels that can be used to describe a specific instance of this metric type. For example, the appengine.googleapis.com/http/server/response_latencies
metric type has a label for the HTTP response code, response_code
, so you can look at latencies for successful responses or just for responses that failed.
metricKind
enum (
MetricKind
)
Whether the metric records instantaneous values, changes to a value, etc. Some combinations of metricKind
and valueType
might not be supported.
valueType
enum (
ValueType
)
Whether the measurement is an integer, a floating-point number, etc. Some combinations of metricKind
and valueType
might not be supported.
unit
string
The units in which the metric value is reported. It is only applicable if the valueType
is INT64
, DOUBLE
, or DISTRIBUTION
. The unit
defines the representation of the stored metric values.
Different systems might scale the values to be more easily displayed (so a value of 0.02kBy
might
be displayed as 20By
, and a value of 3523kBy
might
be displayed as 3.5MBy
). However, if the unit
is kBy
, then the value of the metric is always in thousands of bytes, no matter how it might be displayed.
If you want a custom metric to record the exact number of CPU-seconds used by a job, you can create an INT64 CUMULATIVE
metric whose unit
is s{CPU}
(or equivalently 1s{CPU}
or just s
). If the job uses 12,005 CPU-seconds, then the value is written as 12005
.
Alternatively, if you want a custom metric to record data in a more granular way, you can create a DOUBLE CUMULATIVE
metric whose unit
is ks{CPU}
, and then write the value 12.005
(which is 12005/1000
), or use Kis{CPU}
and write 11.723
(which is 12005/1024
).
The supported units are a subset of The Unified Code for Units of Measure standard:
Basic units (UNIT)
-
bit
bit -
By
byte -
s
second -
min
minute -
h
hour -
d
day -
1
dimensionless
Prefixes (PREFIX)
-
k
kilo (10^3) -
M
mega (10^6) -
G
giga (10^9) -
T
tera (10^12) -
P
peta (10^15) -
E
exa (10^18) -
Z
zetta (10^21) -
Y
yotta (10^24) -
m
milli (10^-3) -
u
micro (10^-6) -
n
nano (10^-9) -
p
pico (10^-12) -
f
femto (10^-15) -
a
atto (10^-18) -
z
zepto (10^-21) -
y
yocto (10^-24) -
Ki
kibi (2^10) -
Mi
mebi (2^20) -
Gi
gibi (2^30) -
Ti
tebi (2^40) -
Pi
pebi (2^50)
Grammar
The grammar also includes these connectors:
-
/
division or ratio (as an infix operator). For examples,kBy/{email}
orMiBy/10ms
(although you should almost never have/s
in a metricunit
; rates should always be computed at query time from the underlying cumulative or delta value). -
.
multiplication or composition (as an infix operator). For examples,GBy.d
ork{watt}.h
.
The grammar for a unit is as follows:
Expression = Component { "." Component } { "/" Component } ;
Component = ( [ PREFIX ] UNIT | "%" ) [ Annotation ]
| Annotation
| "1"
;
Annotation = "{" NAME "}" ;
Notes:
-
Annotation
is just a comment if it follows aUNIT
. If the annotation is used alone, then the unit is equivalent to1
. For examples,{request}/s == 1/s
,By{transmitted}/s == By/s
. -
NAME
is a sequence of non-blank printable ASCII characters not containing{
or}
. -
1
represents a unitary dimensionless unit of 1, such as in1/s
. It is typically used when none of the basic units are appropriate. For example, "new users per day" can be represented as1/d
or{new-users}/d
(and a metric value5
would mean "5 new users). Alternatively, "thousands of page views per day" would be represented as1000/d
ork1/d
ork{page_views}/d
(and a metric value of5.3
would mean "5300 page views per day"). -
%
represents dimensionless value of 1/100, and annotates values giving a percentage (so the metric values are typically in the range of 0..100, and a metric value3
means "3 percent"). -
10^2.%
indicates a metric contains a ratio, typically in the range 0..1, that will be multiplied by 100 and displayed as a percentage (so a metric value0.03
means "3 percent").
description
string
A detailed description of the metric, which can be used in documentation.
displayName
string
A concise name for the metric, which can be displayed in user interfaces. Use sentence case without an ending period, for example "Request count". This field is optional but it is recommended to be set for any metrics associated with user-visible concepts, such as Quota.
launchStage
enum (
LaunchStage
)
Optional. The launch stage of the metric definition.
monitoredResourceTypes[]
string
Read-only. If present, then a time series
, which is identified partially by a metric type and a MonitoredResourceDescriptor
, that is associated with this metric type can only be associated with one of the monitored resource types listed here.
MetricKind
The kind of measurement. It describes how the data is reported. For information on setting the start time and end time based on the MetricKind, see TimeInterval
.
Enums | |
---|---|
METRIC_KIND_UNSPECIFIED
|
Do not use this default value. |
GAUGE
|
An instantaneous measurement of a value. |
DELTA
|
The change in a value during a time interval. |
CUMULATIVE
|
A value accumulated over a time interval. Cumulative measurements in a time series should have the same start time and increasing end times, until an event resets the cumulative value to zero and sets a new start time for the following points. |
ValueType
The value type of a metric.
Enums | |
---|---|
VALUE_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED
|
Do not use this default value. |
BOOL
|
The value is a boolean. This value type can be used only if the metric kind is GAUGE
. |
INT64
|
The value is a signed 64-bit integer. |
DOUBLE
|
The value is a double precision floating point number. |
STRING
|
The value is a text string. This value type can be used only if the metric kind is GAUGE
. |
DISTRIBUTION
|
The value is a
. |
MetricDescriptorMetadata
Additional annotations that can be used to guide the usage of a metric.
JSON representation |
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{ "launchStage" : enum ( |
Fields | |
---|---|
launchStage
|
Deprecated. Must use the |
samplePeriod
|
The sampling period of metric data points. For metrics which are written periodically, consecutive data points are stored at this time interval, excluding data loss due to errors. Metrics with a higher granularity have a smaller sampling period. |
ingestDelay
|
The delay of data points caused by ingestion. Data points older than this age are guaranteed to be ingested and available to be read, excluding data loss due to errors. |
timeSeriesResourceHierarchyLevel[]
|
The scope of the timeseries data of the metric. |
TimeSeriesResourceHierarchyLevel
The resource hierarchy level of the timeseries data of a metric.
Enums | |
---|---|
TIME_SERIES_RESOURCE_HIERARCHY_LEVEL_UNSPECIFIED
|
Do not use this default value. |
PROJECT
|
Scopes a metric to a project. |
ORGANIZATION
|
Scopes a metric to an organization. |
FOLDER
|
Scopes a metric to a folder. |
Methods |
|
---|---|
|
Creates a new metric descriptor. |
|
Deletes a metric descriptor. |
|
Gets a single metric descriptor. |
|
Lists metric descriptors that match a filter. |