Build an HTTP Google Chat app

Note: This guide explains how to build an interactive Chat app using Chat API interaction events . You can also build your Chat app as a Google Workspace add-on. To learn about which framework to use, see Build an interactive Google Chat app .

This page explains how to create an HTTP Chat app. There are different ways to implement this architecture. On Google Cloud, you can use Cloud Functions, Cloud Run, and App Engine. In this quickstart, you write and deploy a Cloud Function that the Chat app uses to respond to a user's message.

With this architecture, you configure Chat to integrate with Google Cloud or an on-premises server by using HTTP, as shown in the following diagram:

Architecture of a Chat app using a web service in an on-premises server.

In the preceding diagram, a user interacting with an HTTP Chat app has the following flow of information:

  1. A user sends a message in Chat to a Chat app, either in a direct message or in a Chat space.
  2. An HTTP request is sent to a web server that is either a cloud or on-premises system that contains the Chat app logic.
  3. Optionally, the Chat app logic can integrate with Google Workspace services (like Calendar and Sheets), other Google services (like Maps, YouTube, and Vertex AI), or other web services (like a project management system or ticketing tool).
  4. The web server sends an HTTP response back to the Chat app service in Chat.
  5. The response is delivered to the user.
  6. Optionally, the Chat app can call the Chat API to asynchronously post messages or perform other operations.

This architecture provides you the flexibility to use existing libraries and components that already exist in your system because these Chat apps can be designed using different programming languages.

Objectives

  • Set up your environment.
  • Create and deploy a Cloud Function.
  • Publish the app to Chat.
  • Test the app.

Prerequisites

Set up the environment

Before using Google APIs, you need to turn them on in a Google Cloud project. You can turn on one or more APIs in a single Google Cloud project.
  • In the Google Cloud console, enable the Google Chat API, Cloud Build API, Cloud Functions API, Cloud Pub/Sub API, Cloud Logging API, Artifact Registry API, and Cloud Run API.

    Enable the APIs

Create and deploy a Cloud Function

Create and deploy a Cloud Function that generates a Chat card with the sender's display name and avatar image. When the Chat app receives a message, it runs the function and responds with the card.

To create and deploy the function for your Chat app, complete the following steps:

Node.js

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Functions page:

    Go to Cloud Functions

    Make sure that the project for your Chat app is selected.

  2. Click Create Function.

  3. On the Create function page, set up your function:

    1. In Environment, select Cloud Run Function.
    2. In Function name, enter QuickStartChatApp .
    3. In Region, select a region.
    4. Under Authentication, select Require authentication.
    5. Click Next.
  4. In Runtime, select the most recent version of Node.js.

  5. In Source code, select Inline Editor.

  6. In Entry point, delete the default text and enter avatarApp .

  7. Replace the contents of index.js with the following code:

    node/avatar-app/index.js
     const 
      
     functions 
      
     = 
      
     require 
     ( 
     '@google-cloud/functions-framework' 
     ); 
     // Command IDs (configure these in Google Chat API) 
     const 
      
     ABOUT_COMMAND_ID 
      
     = 
      
     1 
     ; 
      
     // ID for the "/about" slash command 
     const 
      
     HELP_COMMAND_ID 
      
     = 
      
     2 
     ; 
      
     // ID for the "Help" quick command 
     /** 
     * Google Cloud Function that handles HTTP requests from Google Chat. 
     * 
     * @param {Object} req - The HTTP request object sent from Google Chat. 
     * @param {Object} res - The HTTP response object. 
     */ 
     functions 
     . 
     http 
     ( 
     'avatarApp' 
     , 
      
     ( 
     req 
     , 
      
     res 
     ) 
      
     = 
    >  
     { 
      
     const 
      
     event 
      
     = 
      
     req 
     . 
     body 
     ; 
      
     if 
      
     ( 
     event 
     . 
     appCommandMetadata 
     ) 
      
     { 
      
     handleAppCommands 
     ( 
     event 
     , 
      
     res 
     ); 
      
     } 
      
     else 
      
     { 
      
     handleRegularMessage 
     ( 
     event 
     , 
      
     res 
     ); 
      
     } 
     }); 
     /** 
     * Handles slash and quick commands. 
     * 
     * @param {Object} event - The Google Chat event. 
     * @param {Object} res - The HTTP response object. 
     */ 
     function 
      
     handleAppCommands 
     ( 
     event 
     , 
      
     res 
     ) 
      
     { 
      
     const 
      
     { 
     appCommandId 
     , 
      
     appCommandType 
     } 
      
     = 
      
     event 
     . 
     appCommandMetadata 
     ; 
      
     switch 
      
     ( 
     appCommandId 
     ) 
      
     { 
      
     case 
      
     ABOUT_COMMAND_ID 
     : 
      
     return 
      
     res 
     . 
     send 
     ({ 
      
     privateMessageViewer 
     : 
      
     event 
     . 
     user 
     , 
      
     text 
     : 
      
     'The Avatar app replies to Google Chat messages.' 
      
     }); 
      
     case 
      
     HELP_COMMAND_ID 
     : 
      
     return 
      
     res 
     . 
     send 
     ({ 
      
     privateMessageViewer 
     : 
      
     event 
     . 
     user 
     , 
      
     text 
     : 
      
     'The Avatar app replies to Google Chat messages.' 
      
     }); 
      
     } 
     } 
     /** 
     * Handles regular messages (not commands). 
     * 
     * @param {Object} event - The Google Chat event. 
     * @param {Object} res - The HTTP response object. 
     */ 
     function 
      
     handleRegularMessage 
     ( 
     event 
     , 
      
     res 
     ) 
      
     { 
      
     const 
      
     messageData 
      
     = 
      
     createMessage 
     ( 
     event 
     . 
     user 
     ); 
      
     res 
     . 
     send 
     ( 
     messageData 
     ); 
     } 
     /** 
     * Creates a card message with the user's avatar. 
     * 
     * @param {Object} user - The user who sent the message. 
     * @param {string} user.displayName - The user's display name. 
     * @param {string} user.avatarUrl - The URL of the user's avatar. 
     * @return {Object} - The card message object. 
     */ 
     function 
      
     createMessage 
     ({ 
     displayName 
     , 
      
     avatarUrl 
     }) 
      
     { 
      
     return 
      
     { 
      
     text 
     : 
      
     'Here\'s your avatar' 
     , 
      
     cardsV2 
     : 
      
     [{ 
      
     cardId 
     : 
      
     'avatarCard' 
     , 
      
     card 
     : 
      
     { 
      
     name 
     : 
      
     'Avatar Card' 
     , 
      
     header 
     : 
      
     { 
      
     title 
     : 
      
     `Hello 
     ${ 
     displayName 
     } 
     !` 
     , 
      
     }, 
      
     sections 
     : 
      
     [{ 
      
     widgets 
     : 
      
     [ 
      
     { 
     textParagraph 
     : 
      
     { 
     text 
     : 
      
     'Your avatar picture:' 
     }}, 
      
     { 
     image 
     : 
      
     { 
     imageUrl 
     : 
      
     avatarUrl 
     }}, 
      
     ], 
      
     }], 
      
     }, 
      
     }], 
      
     }; 
     } 
    
  8. Click Deploy.

Python

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Functions page:

    Go to Cloud Functions

    Make sure that the project for your Chat app is selected.

  2. Click Create Function.

  3. On the Create function page, set up your function:

    1. In Environment, select Cloud Run Function.
    2. In Function name, enter QuickStartChatApp .
    3. In Region, select a region.
    4. Under Authentication, select Require authentication.
    5. Click Next.
  4. In Runtime, select the most recent version of Python.

  5. In Source code, select Inline Editor.

  6. In Entry point, delete the default text and enter avatar_app .

  7. Replace the contents of main.py with the following code:

    python/avatar-app/main.py
     from 
      
     typing 
      
     import 
     Any 
     , 
     Mapping 
     import 
      
     flask 
     import 
      
     functions_framework 
     # Command IDs (configure these in Google Chat API) 
     ABOUT_COMMAND_ID 
     = 
     1 
     # ID for the "/about" slash command 
     HELP_COMMAND_ID 
     = 
     2 
     # ID for the "Help" quick command 
     @functions_framework 
     . 
     http 
     def 
      
     avatar_app 
     ( 
     req 
     : 
     flask 
     . 
     Request 
     ) 
     - 
    > Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]: 
      
     """Google Cloud Function that handles HTTP requests from Google Chat. 
     Args: 
     flask.Request: the request 
     Returns: 
     Mapping[str, Any]: the response 
     """ 
     event 
     = 
     req 
     . 
     get_json 
     ( 
     silent 
     = 
     True 
     ) 
     if 
     event 
     and 
     "appCommandMetadata" 
     in 
     event 
     : 
     return 
     handle_app_commands 
     ( 
     event 
     ) 
     else 
     : 
     return 
     handle_regular_message 
     ( 
     event 
     ) 
     def 
      
     handle_app_commands 
     ( 
     event 
     : 
     Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]) 
     - 
    > Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]: 
      
     """Handles slash and quick commands. 
     Args: 
     Mapping[str, Any] event: The Google Chat event. 
     Returns: 
     Mapping[str, Any]: the response 
     """ 
     app_command_id 
     = 
     event 
     [ 
     "appCommandMetadata" 
     ][ 
     "appCommandId" 
     ] 
     if 
     app_command_id 
     == 
     ABOUT_COMMAND_ID 
     : 
     return 
     { 
     "privateMessageViewer" 
     : 
     event 
     [ 
     "user" 
     ], 
     "text" 
     : 
     "The Avatar app replies to Google Chat messages." 
     , 
     } 
     elif 
     app_command_id 
     == 
     HELP_COMMAND_ID 
     : 
     return 
     { 
     "privateMessageViewer" 
     : 
     event 
     [ 
     "user" 
     ], 
     "text" 
     : 
     "The Avatar app replies to Google Chat messages." 
     , 
     } 
     return 
     {} 
     def 
      
     handle_regular_message 
     ( 
     event 
     : 
     Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]) 
     - 
    > Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]: 
      
     """Handles regular messages (not commands). 
     Args: 
     Mapping[str, Any] event: The Google Chat event. 
     Returns: 
     Mapping[str, Any]: the response 
     """ 
     if 
     not 
     event 
     or 
     "user" 
     not 
     in 
     event 
     : 
     return 
     "Invalid request." 
     message_data 
     = 
     create_message 
     ( 
     event 
     [ 
     "user" 
     ]) 
     return 
     message_data 
     def 
      
     create_message 
     ( 
     user 
     : 
     Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]) 
     - 
    > Mapping 
     [ 
     str 
     , 
     Any 
     ]: 
      
     """Creates a card message with the user's avatar. 
     Args: 
     Mapping[str, Any] user: The user who sent the message. 
     Returns: 
     Mapping[str, Any]: a card with the user's avatar. 
     """ 
     display_name 
     = 
     user 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     "displayName" 
     , 
     "" 
     ) 
     avatar_url 
     = 
     user 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     "avatarUrl" 
     , 
     "" 
     ) 
     return 
     { 
     "text" 
     : 
     "Here's your avatar" 
     , 
     "cardsV2" 
     : 
     [ 
     { 
     "cardId" 
     : 
     "avatarCard" 
     , 
     "card" 
     : 
     { 
     "name" 
     : 
     "Avatar Card" 
     , 
     "header" 
     : 
     { 
     "title" 
     : 
     f 
     "Hello 
     { 
     display_name 
     } 
     !" 
     }, 
     "sections" 
     : 
     [ 
     { 
     "widgets" 
     : 
     [ 
     { 
     "textParagraph" 
     : 
     { 
     "text" 
     : 
     "Your avatar picture:" 
     }}, 
     { 
     "image" 
     : 
     { 
     "imageUrl" 
     : 
     avatar_url 
     }}, 
     ] 
     } 
     ], 
     }, 
     } 
     ], 
     } 
    
  8. Click Deploy.

Java

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Functions page:

    Go to Cloud Functions

    Make sure that the project for your Chat app is selected.

  2. Click Create Function.

  3. On the Create function page, set up your function:

    1. In Environment, select Cloud Run Function.
    2. In Function name, enter QuickStartChatApp .
    3. In Region, select a region.
    4. Under Authentication, select Require authentication.
    5. Click Next.
  4. In Runtime, select the most recent version of Java.

  5. In Source code, select Inline Editor.

  6. In Entry point, delete the default text and enter App .

  7. Rename src/main/java/com/example/Example.java to src/main/java/AvatarApp.java .

  8. Replace the contents of AvatarApp.java with the following code:

    java/avatar-app/src/main/java/AvatarApp.java
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.CardWithId 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.GoogleAppsCardV1Card 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.GoogleAppsCardV1CardHeader 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.GoogleAppsCardV1Image 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.GoogleAppsCardV1Section 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.GoogleAppsCardV1TextParagraph 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.GoogleAppsCardV1Widget 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.Message 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.api.services.chat.v1.model.User 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.cloud.functions.HttpFunction 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.cloud.functions.HttpRequest 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.cloud.functions.HttpResponse 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.gson.Gson 
     ; 
     import 
      
     com.google.gson.JsonObject 
     ; 
     import 
      
     java.util.List 
     ; 
     public 
      
     class 
     AvatarApp 
      
     implements 
      
     HttpFunction 
      
     { 
      
     private 
      
     static 
      
     final 
      
     Gson 
      
     gson 
      
     = 
      
     new 
      
     Gson 
     (); 
      
     // Command IDs (configure these in Google Chat API) 
      
     private 
      
     static 
      
     final 
      
     int 
      
     ABOUT_COMMAND_ID 
      
     = 
      
     1 
     ; 
      
     // ID for the "/about" slash command 
      
     private 
      
     static 
      
     final 
      
     int 
      
     HELP_COMMAND_ID 
      
     = 
      
     2 
     ; 
      
     // ID for the "Help" quick command 
      
     @Override 
      
     public 
      
     void 
      
     service 
     ( 
     HttpRequest 
      
     request 
     , 
      
     HttpResponse 
      
     response 
     ) 
      
     throws 
      
     Exception 
      
     { 
      
     JsonObject 
      
     event 
      
     = 
      
     gson 
     . 
     fromJson 
     ( 
     request 
     . 
     getReader 
     (), 
      
     JsonObject 
     . 
     class 
     ); 
      
     if 
      
     ( 
     event 
     . 
     has 
     ( 
     "appCommandMetadata" 
     )) 
      
     { 
      
     handleAppCommands 
     ( 
     event 
     , 
      
     response 
     ); 
      
     } 
      
     else 
      
     { 
      
     handleRegularMessage 
     ( 
     event 
     , 
      
     response 
     ); 
      
     } 
      
     } 
      
     /** 
     * Handles slash and quick commands. 
     * 
     * @param event    The Google Chat event. 
     * @param response The HTTP response object. 
     */ 
      
     private 
      
     void 
      
     handleAppCommands 
     ( 
     JsonObject 
      
     event 
     , 
      
     HttpResponse 
      
     response 
     ) 
      
     throws 
      
     Exception 
      
     { 
      
     int 
      
     appCommandId 
      
     = 
      
     event 
     . 
     getAsJsonObject 
     ( 
     "appCommandMetadata" 
     ). 
     get 
     ( 
     "appCommandId" 
     ). 
     getAsInt 
     (); 
      
     switch 
      
     ( 
     appCommandId 
     ) 
      
     { 
      
     case 
      
     ABOUT_COMMAND_ID 
     : 
      
     Message 
      
     aboutMessage 
      
     = 
      
     new 
      
     Message 
     (); 
      
     aboutMessage 
     . 
     setText 
     ( 
     "The Avatar app replies to Google Chat messages." 
     ); 
      
     aboutMessage 
     . 
     setPrivateMessageViewer 
     ( 
     new 
      
     User 
     () 
      
     . 
     setName 
     ( 
     event 
     . 
     getAsJsonObject 
     ( 
     "user" 
     ). 
     get 
     ( 
     "name" 
     ). 
     getAsString 
     ())); 
      
     response 
     . 
     getWriter 
     (). 
     write 
     ( 
     gson 
     . 
     toJson 
     ( 
     aboutMessage 
     )); 
      
     return 
     ; 
      
     case 
      
     HELP_COMMAND_ID 
     : 
      
     Message 
      
     helpMessage 
      
     = 
      
     new 
      
     Message 
     (); 
      
     helpMessage 
     . 
     setText 
     ( 
     "The Avatar app replies to Google Chat messages." 
     ); 
      
     helpMessage 
     . 
     setPrivateMessageViewer 
     ( 
     new 
      
     User 
     () 
      
     . 
     setName 
     ( 
     event 
     . 
     getAsJsonObject 
     ( 
     "user" 
     ). 
     get 
     ( 
     "name" 
     ). 
     getAsString 
     ())); 
      
     response 
     . 
     getWriter 
     (). 
     write 
     ( 
     gson 
     . 
     toJson 
     ( 
     helpMessage 
     )); 
      
     return 
     ; 
      
     } 
      
     } 
      
     /** 
     * Handles regular messages (not commands). 
     * 
     * @param event    The Google Chat event. 
     * @param response The HTTP response object. 
     */ 
      
     private 
      
     void 
      
     handleRegularMessage 
     ( 
     JsonObject 
      
     event 
     , 
      
     HttpResponse 
      
     response 
     ) 
      
     throws 
      
     Exception 
      
     { 
      
     if 
      
     ( 
     ! 
     event 
     . 
     has 
     ( 
     "user" 
     )) 
      
     { 
      
     response 
     . 
     getWriter 
     (). 
     write 
     ( 
     "Invalid request." 
     ); 
      
     return 
     ; 
      
     } 
      
     JsonObject 
      
     user 
      
     = 
      
     event 
     . 
     getAsJsonObject 
     ( 
     "user" 
     ); 
      
     String 
      
     displayName 
      
     = 
      
     user 
     . 
     has 
     ( 
     "displayName" 
     ) 
      
     ? 
      
     user 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     "displayName" 
     ). 
     getAsString 
     () 
      
     : 
      
     "" 
     ; 
      
     String 
      
     avatarUrl 
      
     = 
      
     user 
     . 
     has 
     ( 
     "avatarUrl" 
     ) 
      
     ? 
      
     user 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     "avatarUrl" 
     ). 
     getAsString 
     () 
      
     : 
      
     "" 
     ; 
      
     Message 
      
     message 
      
     = 
      
     createMessage 
     ( 
     displayName 
     , 
      
     avatarUrl 
     ); 
      
     response 
     . 
     getWriter 
     (). 
     write 
     ( 
     gson 
     . 
     toJson 
     ( 
     message 
     )); 
      
     } 
      
     /** 
     * Creates a card message with the user's avatar. 
     * 
     * @param displayName The user's display name. 
     * @param avatarUrl   The URL of the user's avatar. 
     * @return The card message object. 
     */ 
      
     private 
      
     Message 
      
     createMessage 
     ( 
     String 
      
     displayName 
     , 
      
     String 
      
     avatarUrl 
     ) 
      
     { 
      
     return 
      
     new 
      
     Message 
     () 
      
     . 
     setText 
     ( 
     "Here's your avatar" 
     ) 
      
     . 
     setCardsV2 
     ( 
     List 
     . 
     of 
     ( 
     new 
      
     CardWithId 
     () 
      
     . 
     setCardId 
     ( 
     "avatarCard" 
     ) 
      
     . 
     setCard 
     ( 
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1Card 
     () 
      
     . 
     setName 
     ( 
     "Avatar Card" 
     ) 
      
     . 
     setHeader 
     ( 
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1CardHeader 
     () 
      
     . 
     setTitle 
     ( 
     String 
     . 
     format 
     ( 
     "Hello %s!" 
     , 
      
     displayName 
     ))) 
      
     . 
     setSections 
     ( 
     List 
     . 
     of 
     ( 
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1Section 
     (). 
     setWidgets 
     ( 
     List 
     . 
     of 
     ( 
      
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1Widget 
     () 
      
     . 
     setTextParagraph 
     ( 
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1TextParagraph 
     () 
      
     . 
     setText 
     ( 
     "Your avatar picture:" 
     )), 
      
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1Widget 
     () 
      
     . 
     setImage 
     ( 
     new 
      
     GoogleAppsCardV1Image 
     (). 
     setImageUrl 
     ( 
     avatarUrl 
     ))))))))); 
      
     } 
     } 
    
  9. Replace the contents of pom.xml with the following code:

    java/avatar-app/pom.xml
    <project  
    xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0  
    http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
    <groupId>gcfv2</groupId>  
    <artifactId>avatar-app</artifactId>  
    <version>0.0.1</version>  
    <name>Avatar  
    App</name>  
    <properties>  
    <maven.compiler.release>21</maven.compiler.release>  
    </properties>  
    <dependencies>  
    <dependency>  
    <groupId>com.google.cloud.functions</groupId>  
    <artifactId>functions-framework-api</artifactId>  
    <version>1.1.4</version>  
    </dependency>  
    <!--  
    https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson  
    -->  
    <dependency>  
    <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>  
    <artifactId>gson</artifactId>  
    <version>2.12.1</version>  
    </dependency>  
    <!--  
    https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.apis/google-api-services-chat  
    -->  
    <dependency>  
    <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId>  
    <artifactId>google-api-services-chat</artifactId>  
    <version>v1-rev20250116-2.0.0</version>  
    </dependency>  
    </dependencies>
    
    </project>
  10. Click Deploy.

The Cloud Functions detail page opens, and your function appears with two progress indicators: one for the build and one for the service. When both progress indicators disappear and are replaced with a check mark, your function is deployed and ready.

Authorize Google Chat to invoke your function

To Authorize Google Chat to invoke your function, add the Google Chat service account with the Cloud Run Invokerrole.

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Run page:

    Go to Cloud Run

  2. In the Cloud Run services list, select the checkbox next to the receiving function. (Don't click the function itself.)

  3. Click Permissions. The Permissionspanel opens.

  4. Click Add principal.

  5. In New principals, enter chat@system.gserviceaccount.com .

  6. In Select a role, select Cloud Run> Cloud Run Invoker.

  7. Click Save.

Publish the app to Google Chat

After the Cloud Function is deployed, follow these steps to turn it into a Google Chat app:

  1. In the Google Cloud console, click Menu > Cloud Functions.

    Go to Cloud Functions

    Make sure that the project for which you enabled Cloud Functions is selected.

  2. In the list of functions, click QuickStartChatApp.

  3. Click the Triggerstab.

  4. Under HTTPS, copy the URL.

  5. Search for "Google Chat API" and click Google Chat API, then click Manage.

    Go to Chat API

  6. Click Configurationand set up the Google Chat app:

    1. Clear Build this Chat app as a Google Workspace add-on . A dialog opens asking you to confirm. In the dialog, click Disable .
    2. In App name, enter Quickstart App .
    3. In Avatar URL, enter https://developers.google.com/chat/images/quickstart-app-avatar.png .
    4. In Description, enter Quickstart app .
    5. Under Functionality, select Join spaces and group conversations.
    6. Under Connection settings, select HTTP endpoint URLand paste the URL for the Cloud Function trigger into the box.
    7. In Authentication Audience, select HTTP endpoint URL.
    8. Under Visibility, select Make this Google Chat app available to specific people and groupsin your domain and enter your email address.
    9. Under Logs, select Log errors to Logging.
  7. Click Save.

The Chat app is ready to receive and respond to messages on Chat.

Test your Chat app

To test your Chat app, open a direct message space with the Chat app and send a message:

  1. Open Google Chat using the Google Workspace account that you provided when you added yourself as a trusted tester.

    Go to Google Chat

  2. Click New chat .
  3. In the Add 1 or more people field, type the name of your Chat app.
  4. Select your Chat app from the results. A direct message opens.

  5. In the new direct message with the app, type Hello and press enter .

The Chat app's response contains a card message that displays the sender's name and avatar image, as demonstrated in the following image:

Chat app responding with a card featuring the sender's display name and avatar
image

To add trusted testers and learn more about testing interactive features, see Test interactive features for Google Chat apps .

Troubleshoot

When a Google Chat app or card returns an error, the Chat interface surfaces a message saying "Something went wrong." or "Unable to process your request." Sometimes the Chat UI doesn't display any error message, but the Chat app or card produces an unexpected result; for example, a card message might not appear.

Although an error message might not display in the Chat UI, descriptive error messages and log data are available to help you fix errors when error logging for Chat apps is turned on. For help viewing, debugging, and fixing errors, see Troubleshoot and fix Google Chat errors .

Clean up

To avoid incurring charges to your Google Cloud account for the resources used in this tutorial, we recommend that you delete the Cloud project.

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Manage resources page. Click Menu > IAM & Admin > Manage Resources .

    Go to Resource Manager

  2. In the project list, select the project you want to delete and then click Delete .
  3. In the dialog, type the project ID and then click Shut down to delete the project.
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