Class ListItem

List Item

A question item that allows the respondent to select one choice from a drop-down list. Items can be accessed or created from a Form .

 // Open a form by ID and add a new list item. 
 const 
  
 form 
  
 = 
  
 FormApp 
 . 
 openById 
 ( 
 '1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' 
 ); 
 const 
  
 item 
  
 = 
  
 form 
 . 
 addListItem 
 (); 
 item 
 . 
 setTitle 
 ( 
 'Do you prefer cats or dogs?' 
 ). 
 setChoices 
 ([ 
  
 item 
 . 
 createChoice 
 ( 
 'Cats' 
 ), 
  
 item 
 . 
 createChoice 
 ( 
 'Dogs' 
 ) 
 ]); 

Methods

Method Return type Brief description
Choice Creates a new choice.
Choice Creates a new choice.
Choice Creates a new choice with a page-navigation option that jumps to a given page-break item.
Choice Creates a new choice with a page-navigation option.
Item Response Creates a new Item Response for this list item.
List Item Creates a copy of this item and appends it to the end of the form.
Choice[] Gets all choices for an item.
Quiz Feedback Returns the feedback that is shown to respondents when they respond correctly to a question.
Quiz Feedback Returns the feedback that is shown to respondents when they respond incorrectly to a question.
String Gets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items like Image Items , Page Break Items , and Section Header Items ).
Integer Gets the item's unique identifier.
Integer Gets the index of the item among all the items in the form.
Integer Returns the point value of a gradeable item.
String Gets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of a Section Header Item ).
Item Type Gets the item's type, represented as an Item Type .
Boolean Determines whether the respondent must answer the question.
List Item Sets the choices for an item from an array of strings.
List Item Sets an array of choices for an item.
List Item Sets the feedback to be shown to respondents when they respond correctly to a question.
List Item Sets the feedback to be shown to respondents when they respond incorrectly to a question.
List Item Sets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items like Image Items , Page Break Items , and Section Header Items ).
List Item Sets the number of points a gradeable item is worth.
List Item Sets whether the respondent must answer the question.
List Item Sets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of a Section Header Item ).

Detailed documentation

create Choice(value)

Creates a new choice.

Parameters

Name Type Description
value
String the choice's value, which respondents see as a label when viewing the form

Return

Choice — the new choice

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

create Choice(value, isCorrect)

Creates a new choice.

Parameters

Name Type Description
value
String the choice's value, which respondents see as a label when viewing the form
is Correct
Boolean whether the choice is a correct answer

Return

Choice — the new choice

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

create Choice(value, navigationItem)

Creates a new choice with a page-navigation option that jumps to a given page-break item. This is equivalent to create Choice(value, navigationType) with navigation Type set to Form App.PageNavigationType.GO_TO_PAGE . Choices that use page navigation cannot be combined in the same item with choices that do not use page navigation.

The page navigation occurs after the respondent completes a page that contains the option, and only if the respondent chose that option. If the respondent chose multiple options with page-navigation instructions on the same page, only the last navigation option has any effect. Page navigation also has no effect on the last page of a form.

Parameters

Name Type Description
value
String the choice's value, which respondents see as a label when viewing the form
navigation Item
Page Break Item the item to navigate to

Return

Choice — the new choice

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

create Choice(value, navigationType)

Creates a new choice with a page-navigation option. Choices that use page navigation cannot be combined in the same item with choices that do not use page navigation.

The page navigation occurs after the respondent completes a page that contains the option, and only if the respondent chose that option. If the respondent chose multiple options with page-navigation instructions on the same page, only the last navigation option has any effect. Page navigation also has no effect on the last page of a form.

Parameters

Name Type Description
value
String the choice's value, which respondents see as a label when viewing the form
navigation Type
Page Navigation Type the choice's navigation type

Return

Choice — the new choice

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

create Response(response)

Creates a new Item Response for this list item. Throws an exception if the response argument does not match a valid choice for this item.

Parameters

Name Type Description
response
String a valid answer for this list item

Return

Item Response — the item response

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

duplicate()

Creates a copy of this item and appends it to the end of the form.

Return

List Item — a duplicate of this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Choices()

Gets all choices for an item.

Return

Choice[] — an array of choices

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Feedback For Correct()

Returns the feedback that is shown to respondents when they respond correctly to a question.

Return

Quiz Feedback — the feedback, if any.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Feedback For Incorrect()

Returns the feedback that is shown to respondents when they respond incorrectly to a question.

Return

Quiz Feedback — the feedback, if any.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Help Text()

Gets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items like Image Items , Page Break Items , and Section Header Items ).

Return

String — the item's help text or description text

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Id()

Gets the item's unique identifier.

Return

Integer — the item's ID

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Index()

Gets the index of the item among all the items in the form.

Return

Integer — the index of the item

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Points()

Returns the point value of a gradeable item.

Return

Integer — the number of points a question is worth.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Title()

Gets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of a Section Header Item ).

Return

String — the item's title or header text

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

get Type()

Gets the item's type, represented as an Item Type .

Return

Item Type — the item's type

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

is Required()

Determines whether the respondent must answer the question.

Return

Boolean — whether the respondent must answer the question

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Choice Values(values)

Sets the choices for an item from an array of strings. Throws an exception if the given array is empty.

 // Open a form by ID and add a new list item. 
 const 
  
 form 
  
 = 
  
 FormApp 
 . 
 openById 
 ( 
 '1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' 
 ); 
 const 
  
 item 
  
 = 
  
 form 
 . 
 addListItem 
 (); 
 item 
 . 
 setTitle 
 ( 
 'Do you prefer cats or dogs?' 
 ); 
 item 
 . 
 setChoiceValues 
 ([ 
 'Dogs' 
 , 
  
 'Cats' 
 ]); 

Parameters

Name Type Description
values
String[] the array of choice values, which respondents see as labels when viewing the form

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Choices(choices)

Sets an array of choices for an item. Throws an exception if the given array is empty or contains a null element.

 // Open a form by ID and add a new list item. 
 const 
  
 form 
  
 = 
  
 FormApp 
 . 
 openById 
 ( 
 '1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' 
 ); 
 const 
  
 item 
  
 = 
  
 form 
 . 
 addListItem 
 (); 
 item 
 . 
 setTitle 
 ( 
 'Do you prefer cats or dogs?' 
 ); 
 item 
 . 
 setChoices 
 ([ 
 item 
 . 
 createChoice 
 ( 
 'Cats' 
 ), 
  
 item 
 . 
 createChoice 
 ( 
 'Dogs' 
 )]); 

Parameters

Name Type Description
choices
Choice[] an array of choices

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Throws

Error — if the given array is null , empty, or contains a null element

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Feedback For Correct(feedback)

Sets the feedback to be shown to respondents when they respond correctly to a question.

 // Open a form by ID and add a new list item. 
 const 
  
 form 
  
 = 
  
 FormApp 
 . 
 openById 
 ( 
 '1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' 
 ); 
 const 
  
 item 
  
 = 
  
 form 
 . 
 addListItem 
 (); 
 item 
 . 
 setTitle 
 ( 
 'Do you prefer cats or dogs?' 
 ); 
 // Set "Dogs" as the correct answer to this question. 
 item 
 . 
 setChoices 
 ([ 
  
 item 
 . 
 createChoice 
 ( 
 'Dogs' 
 , 
  
 true 
 ), 
  
 item 
 . 
 createChoice 
 ( 
 'Cats' 
 , 
  
 false 
 ), 
 ]); 
 // Add feedback which will be shown for correct responses; ie "Dogs". 
 item 
 . 
 setFeedbackForCorrect 
 ( 
  
 FormApp 
 . 
 createFeedback 
 (). 
 setDisplayText 
 ( 
 'Dogs rule, cats drool.' 
 ). 
 build 
 (), 
 ); 

Parameters

Name Type Description
feedback
Quiz Feedback the new feedback. A null value will clear the feedback.

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Feedback For Incorrect(feedback)

Sets the feedback to be shown to respondents when they respond incorrectly to a question.

Parameters

Name Type Description
feedback
Quiz Feedback the new feedback

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Help Text(text)

Sets the item's help text (sometimes called description text for layout items like Image Items , Page Break Items , and Section Header Items ).

Parameters

Name Type Description
text
String the new help text

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Points(points)

Sets the number of points a gradeable item is worth. The default for new items is 0.

Parameters

Name Type Description
points
Integer the number of a points a question item is worth

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Required(enabled)

Sets whether the respondent must answer the question.

Parameters

Name Type Description
enabled
Boolean whether the respondent must answer the question

Return

List Item — the current item (for chaining)

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms

set Title(title)

Sets the item's title (sometimes called header text, in the case of a Section Header Item ).

Parameters

Name Type Description
title
String the new title or header text

Return

List Item — this List Item , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms
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