Cloud Search log events

View a record of user actions in Cloud Search

Depending on your Google Workspace edition, you might have access to the security investigation tool, which has more advanced features. For example, super admins can identify, triage, and take action on security and privacy issues. Learn more

As your organization's administrator, you can run searches and take action on security issues related to Cloud Search log events. For example, you can view a record of actions in Cloud Search as users in your organization search across Google Workspace services, such as Drive, Contacts, and Gmail, and third-party data sources.

Run a search for Cloud Search log events

Your ability to run a search depends on your Google edition, your administrative privileges, and the data source. You can run a search on all users, regardless of their Google Workspace edition.

Audit and investigation tool

To run a search for log events, first choose a data source. Then choose one or more filters for your search.

  1. Sign in with an administrator account to the Google Admin console.

    If you aren’t using an administrator account, you can’t access the Admin console.

  2. Go to Menu  Reporting > Audit and investigation > Cloud Search log events .

    Requires having the Reports administrator privilege.

  3. To filter events that occurred before or after a specific date, for Date, select Beforeor After. By default, events from the last 7 days are shown. You can select a different date range or clickto remove the date filter.

  4. Click Add a filterselect an attribute.
  5. Select an operatorselect a valueclick  Apply.
    • (Optional) To create multiple filters for your search, repeat this step.
    • (Optional) To add a search operator, above Add a filter, select  ANDor OR.
  6. Click Search.

    Note:Using the Filter tab, you can include simple parameter and value pairs to filter the search results. You can also use the Condition builder tab, where the filters are represented as conditions with AND/OR operators.

Security investigation tool
Supported editions for this feature: Frontline Standard and Frontline Plus ; Enterprise Standard and Enterprise Plus ; Education Standard and Education Plus; Enterprise Essentials Plus; Cloud Identity Premium. Compare your edition

To run a search in the security investigation tool, first choose a data source.  Then, choose one or more conditions for your search. For each condition, choose an attribute , an operator , and a value

  1. Sign in with an administrator account to the Google Admin console.

    If you aren’t using an administrator account, you can’t access the Admin console.

  2. Go to Menu  Security > Security center > Investigation tool .

    Requires having the Security center administrator privilege.

  3. Click Data sourceand select  Cloud Search log events.
  4. To filter events that occurred before or after a specific date, for Date, select Beforeor After. By default, events from the last 7 days are shown. You can select a different date range or clickto remove the date filter.

  5. Click Add Condition.
    Tip: You can include one or more conditions in your search or customize your search with nested queries . For details, go to  Customize your search with nested queries .
  6. Click  Attributeselect an option.
    For a complete list of attributes, go to the Attribute descriptions section.
  7. Select an operator.
  8. Enter a value or select a value from the list.
  9. (Optional) To add more search conditions, repeat steps 4–7.
  10. Click Search.
    You can review the search results from the investigation tool in a table at the bottom of the page.
  11. (Optional) To save your investigation, click Save enter a title and descriptionclick  Save.

Notes

  • In the Condition builder tab, filters are represented as conditions with AND/OR operators. You can also use the Filter tab to include simple parameter and value pairs to filter the search results.
  • If you give a user a new name, you will not see query results with the user's old name. For example, if you rename OldName@example.com to NewName@example.com , you will not see results for events related to OldName@example.com .

Attribute descriptions

For this data source, you can use the following attributes when searching log event data:

Attribute
Description
Actor
Email address of the user who performed the action

Actor group name

The group name of the actor. For more information, go to  Filtering results by Google Group .

To add a group to your filtering groups allowlist:

  1. Select Actor group name.
  2. Click Filtering groups.
    The Filtering groups page appears.
  3. Click Add Groups.
  4. Search for a group by entering the first few characters of its name or email address. When you see the group you want, select it.
  5. (Optional) To add another group, search for and select the group.
  6. When you finish selecting groups, click Add.
  7. (Optional) To remove a group, click Remove group.
  8. Click Save.

Actor organizational unit

Organizational unit of the actor
Date
Date and time the event occurred (displayed in your browser's default time zone)
Event
The logged event action, such as Search , Suggest , or  List query sources

Service name

Name of the service handling the API call

Method name

Name of the method handling the API call

API call response status code

Response status code of the API call
Search request search application ID

Search application ID sent in the search request                                             

Search request query
Query sent in the search request
Number of results in search response 

Number of results sent in the search response

Suggest request search application ID
Search application ID sent in the suggest request
Suggest request query
Query sent in the suggest request
Number of results in suggest response
Number of results sent in the suggest response
List query sources search application ID
Search application ID send in the list query sources request
Number of results in list query sources response
Number of results sent in the list query sources response

Manage log event data

Manage search results column data

You can control which data columns appear in your search results.

  1. At the top-right of the search results table, click Manage columns .
  2. (Optional) To remove current columns, click Remove .
  3. (Optional) To add columns, next to Add new column, click the Down arrow  and select the data column.
    Repeat as needed.
  4. (Optional) To change the order of the columns, drag the data column names.
  5. Click Save.
Export search result data

You can export search results to Sheets or to a CSV file.

  1. At the top of the search results table, click Export all.
  2. Enter a name  click Export.
    The export displays below the search results table under Export action results.
  3. To view the data, click the name of your export.
    The export opens in Sheets.

Export limits vary:

  • The total results of the export are limited to 100,000 rows.
  • Supported editions for this feature: Frontline Standard and Frontline Plus ; Enterprise Standard and Enterprise Plus ; Education Standard and Education Plus; Enterprise Essentials Plus; Cloud Identity Premium. Compare your edition

    If you have the security investigation tool, the total results of the export are limited to 30 million rows.

For more information, go to  Export search results .

Take action based on search results

Create activity rules & set up alerts
  • You can set up alerts based on log event data using reporting rules. For instructions, go to  Create and manage reporting rules .
  • Supported editions for this feature: Frontline Standard and Frontline Plus ; Enterprise Standard and Enterprise Plus ; Education Standard and Education Plus; Enterprise Essentials Plus; Cloud Identity Premium. Compare your edition

    To help prevent, detect, and remediate security issues efficiently, you can automate actions in the security investigation tool and set up alerts by creating activity rules . To set up a rule, set up conditions for the rule, and then specify the actions to perform when the conditions are met. For more details, go to  Create and manage activity rules .

Take action based on search results

Supported editions for this feature: Frontline Standard and Frontline Plus ; Enterprise Standard and Enterprise Plus ; Education Standard and Education Plus; Enterprise Essentials Plus; Cloud Identity Premium. Compare your edition

After you run a search in the security investigation tool, you can act on your search results. For example, you can run a search based on Gmail log events, and then use the tool to delete specific messages, send messages to quarantine, or send messages to users' inboxes. For more details, go to Take action based on search results .

Manage your investigations

Supported editions for this feature: Frontline Standard and Frontline Plus ; Enterprise Standard and Enterprise Plus ; Education Standard and Education Plus; Enterprise Essentials Plus; Cloud Identity Premium. Compare your edition

View your list of investigations

To view a list of the investigations that you own and that were shared with you, click View investigations . The investigation list includes the names, descriptions, and owners of the investigations, and the date last modified. 

From this list, you can take action on any investigations that you own, for example, to delete an investigation. Check the box for an investigation and then click Actions.

Note: You can view your saved investigations under Quick access, directly above your list of investigations.

Configure settings for your investigations

As a super administrator , click Settings  to:

  • Change the time zone for your investigations. The time zone applies to search conditions and results.
  • Turn on or off  Require reviewer. For more details, go to Require reviewers for bulk actions .
  • Turn on or off  View content. This setting allows admins with the appropriate privileges to view content.
  • Turn on or off  Enable action justification.

For more details, go to  Configure settings for your investigations .

To save your search criteria or share it with others, you can create and save an investigation, and then share, duplicate, or delete it.

For details, go to  Save, share, delete, and duplicate investigations .

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