IMPOWER function

The IMPOWER function returns a complex number raised to a power.

Parts of a IMPOWER formula

The IMPOWER formula is formatted as =IMPOWER(complex_base, exponent).

Part
Description
Notes
complex_base
The complex number to raise to the exponent power.
  • May be written as a ∓ bi or a ∓ bj.
exponent
The exponent to raise complex_base to.
  • Must be a number.

Sample formulas

IMPOWER("4-3i",0.5)

IMPOWER(A2,B2)

IMPOWER("2j",-7)

    Notes

    • The exponentiation of a complex number is defined as follows:
      • (a+bi) n = r n (cosθ + isinθ), where
      • r = √(x 2 + y 2 ) and θ = arctan(b/a)

    Examples

    A B
    1
    Formula Result
    2
    =IMPOWER("5+2i", 3) 65+142i
    3
    =IMPOWER("-1-j", -1) -0.5+0.5j
    4
    =IMPOWER("0.732-5.349i", -0.138) 0.776914096672106+0.155872432042838i

    Related functions

    COMPLEX : The COMPLEX function creates a complex number, given real and imaginary coefficients.

    IMREAL : Returns the real coefficient of a complex number.

    IMAGINARY : Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number.

    POWER : Returns a number raised to a power.

    true
    Visit the Learning Center

    Using Google products, like Google Docs, at work or school? Try powerful tips, tutorials, and templates. Learn to work on Office files without installing Office, create dynamic project plans and team calendars, auto-organize your inbox, and more.

    Search
    Clear search
    Close search
    Google apps
    Main menu
    11196023886045291726
    true
    Search Help Center
    true
    true
    true
    true
    true
    35
    false
    false
    false
    false
    Create a Mobile Website
    View Site in Mobile | Classic
    Share by: