SESSIONS_BY_USER view
The INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER
view contains real-time
metadata about BigQuery sessions created by the current user in
the current project.
Required permissions
To query the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER
view, you need
the bigquery.jobs.list
Identity and Access Management (IAM) permission for the project.
Each of the following predefined IAM roles includes the
required permission:
- Project Viewer
- BigQuery User
For more information about BigQuery permissions, see Access control with IAM .
Schema
When you query the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_*
views, the query results
contain one row for each BigQuery session.
The INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_*
view has the following schema:
| Column name | Data type | Value |
|---|---|---|
creation_time
|
TIMESTAMP
|
( Partitioning column ) Creation time of this session. Partitioning is based on the UTC time of this timestamp. |
expiration_time
|
TIMESTAMP
|
( Partitioning column ) Expiration time of this session. Partitioning is based on the UTC time of this timestamp. |
is_active
|
BOOL
|
Is the session is still active? TRUE
if yes, otherwise FALSE
. |
last_modified_time
|
TIMESTAMP
|
( Partitioning column ) Time when the session was last modified. Partitioning is based on the UTC time of this timestamp. |
project_id
|
STRING
|
( Clustering column ) ID of the project. |
project_number
|
INTEGER
|
Number of the project. |
session_id
|
STRING
|
ID of the session. For example, bquxsession_1234
. |
user_email
|
STRING
|
( Clustering column ) Email address or service account of the user who ran the session. |
Data retention
This view contains currently running sessions and the history of sessions completed in the past 180 days.
Scope and syntax
Queries against this view must include a region qualifier . If you do not specify a regional qualifier, metadata is retrieved from all regions. The following table explains the region scope for this view:
| View name | Resource scope | Region scope |
|---|---|---|
[ PROJECT_ID
.]`region- REGION
`.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER
|
Sessions created by the current user in the specified project. | REGION
|
- Optional:
PROJECT_ID: the ID of your Google Cloud project. If not specified, the default project is used. -
REGION: any dataset region name . For example,`region-us`.
Example
To run the query against a project other than your default project, add the project ID in the following format:
` PROJECT_ID `.`region- REGION_NAME `.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER
`myproject`.`region-us`.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SESSIONS_BY_USER
. The following example lists sessions that were created by the current user:
SELECT session_id , creation_time FROM `region-us` . INFORMATION_SCHEMA . SESSIONS_BY_USER WHERE creation_time >= TIMESTAMP_SUB ( CURRENT_TIMESTAMP (), INTERVAL 1 DAY ) ORDER BY creation_time DESC ;
The results should look like the following:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | session_id | creation_time | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | CgwKCmZhbGl1LXRlc3QQARokMGQ5YWWYzZmE0YjhkMDBm | 2021-06-01 08:04:26 | | CgwKCmZhbGl1LXRlc3QQARokMDAzYjI0OWQtZTczwZjA1NDc2 | 2021-05-31 22:43:02 | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+

