James Earl likely learned the fundamentals of painting in this country before going to London around 1784. He exhibited at the Royal Academy before he was enrolled as a student in 1789. Between 1794-6 he was in Charleston where he died. According to his obituary he possessed “an uncommon facility in hitting the likeness . . . and a peculiarity in his execution of drapery.” Born in Charleston in 1746, Pinckney received his education at Oxford and the Middle Temple. A Revolutionary war general, Pinckney had a distinguished military and political career. Earl’s portrait captures Pinckney in all his military regalia and incorporates the fort on Sullivan’s Island , the scene of America’s first victory over the British in 1776.
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