The COMBINA function returns the number of ways to choose some number of objects from a pool of a given size of objects, including ways to choose the same object multiple times (also known as choosing with replacement).
Parts of a COMBINA function
COMBINA(n, k)
n
- Given n values should be greater than or equal to 0.
k
- Given k values should be greater than or equal to 0.
Sample formulas
COMBINA(5, 3)
COMBINA(A1, B1)
Notes
- The order of the chosen objects within the COMBINA function doesn't matter.
-
COMBINA(n, k)is equivalent toCOMBIN(n+k-1), which can be read as "(n+k-1)choose k" or.
-
COMBINA(n, k)is also equivalent toFACT(n+k-1)/(FACT(k)*FACT(n-1)), but supports larger numbers as arguments. - If a number (or reference to a number) with a decimal part is provided to COMBINA, the decimal part is silently truncated before calculation.
- If the some of arguments n+k is greater than or equal to 1031, a #NUM! error is returned.
Examples
In the following example with a pool of 2 objects (for example, A and B), there are 3 possible chosen combinations: (A, B), (A, A), and (B, B):
| A | B | |
|---|---|---|
|
1
|
Formula | Result |
|
2
|
=COMBINA(2, 2) | 3 |
In this example with a pool of 5 objects, there are 35 possible chosen combinations of 3 objects:
| A | B | |
|---|---|---|
|
1
|
Formula | Result |
|
2
|
=COMBINA(5, 3) | 35 |

