Cloud Bigtable V2 Client - Class RowFilter (2.12.0)

Reference documentation and code samples for the Cloud Bigtable V2 Client class RowFilter.

Takes a row as input and produces an alternate view of the row based on specified rules. For example, a RowFilter might trim down a row to include just the cells from columns matching a given regular expression, or might return all the cells of a row but not their values. More complicated filters can be composed out of these components to express requests such as, "within every column of a particular family, give just the two most recent cells which are older than timestamp X." There are two broad categories of RowFilters (true filters and transformers), as well as two ways to compose simple filters into more complex ones (chains and interleaves). They work as follows:

  • True filters alter the input row by excluding some of its cells wholesale from the output row. An example of a true filter is the value_regex_filter , which excludes cells whose values don't match the specified pattern. All regex true filters use RE2 syntax ( https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax ) in raw byte mode (RE2::Latin1), and are evaluated as full matches. An important point to keep in mind is that RE2(.) is equivalent by default to RE2([^\n]) , meaning that it does not match newlines. When attempting to match an arbitrary byte, you should therefore use the escape sequence \C , which may need to be further escaped as \\C in your client language.

  • Transformers alter the input row by changing the values of some of its cells in the output, without excluding them completely. Currently, the only supported transformer is the strip_value_transformer , which replaces every cell's value with the empty string.

  • Chains and interleaves are described in more detail in the RowFilter.Chain and RowFilter.Interleave documentation. The total serialized size of a RowFilter message must not exceed 20480 bytes, and RowFilters may not be nested within each other (in Chains or Interleaves) to a depth of more than 20.

Generated from protobuf message google.bigtable.v2.RowFilter

Namespace

Google \ Cloud \ Bigtable \ V2

Methods

__construct

Constructor.

Parameters
Name
Description
data
array

Optional. Data for populating the Message object.

↳ chain
RowFilter\Chain

Applies several RowFilters to the data in sequence, progressively narrowing the results.

↳ interleave
RowFilter\Interleave

Applies several RowFilters to the data in parallel and combines the results.

↳ condition
RowFilter\Condition

Applies one of two possible RowFilters to the data based on the output of a predicate RowFilter.

↳ sink
bool

ADVANCED USE ONLY. Hook for introspection into the RowFilter. Outputs all cells directly to the output of the read rather than to any parent filter. Consider the following example: Chain( FamilyRegex("A"), Interleave( All(), Chain(Label("foo"), Sink()) ), QualifierRegex("B") ) A,A,1,w A,B,2,x B,B,4,z | FamilyRegex("A") | A,A,1,w A,B,2,x | +------------+-------------+ | | All() Label(foo) | | A,A,1,w A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] A,B,2,x A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] | | | Sink() --------------+ | | | +------------+ x------+ A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] | A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] A,A,1,w | A,B,2,x | | | QualifierRegex("B") | | | A,B,2,x | | | +--------------------------------+ | A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] // could be switched A,B,2,x // could be switched Despite being excluded by the qualifier filter, a copy of every cell that reaches the sink is present in the final result. As with an Interleave , duplicate cells are possible, and appear in an unspecified mutual order. In this case we have a duplicate with column "A:B" and timestamp 2, because one copy passed through the all filter while the other was passed through the label and sink. Note that one copy has label "foo", while the other does not. Cannot be used within the predicate_filter , true_filter , or false_filter of a Condition .

↳ pass_all_filter
bool

Matches all cells, regardless of input. Functionally equivalent to leaving filter unset, but included for completeness.

↳ block_all_filter
bool

Does not match any cells, regardless of input. Useful for temporarily disabling just part of a filter.

↳ row_key_regex_filter
string

Matches only cells from rows whose keys satisfy the given RE2 regex. In other words, passes through the entire row when the key matches, and otherwise produces an empty row. Note that, since row keys can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary key.

↳ row_sample_filter
float

Matches all cells from a row with probability p, and matches no cells from the row with probability 1-p.

↳ family_name_regex_filter
string

Matches only cells from columns whose families satisfy the given RE2 regex. For technical reasons, the regex must not contain the : character, even if it is not being used as a literal. Note that, since column families cannot contain the new line character \n , it is sufficient to use . as a full wildcard when matching column family names.

↳ column_qualifier_regex_filter
string

Matches only cells from columns whose qualifiers satisfy the given RE2 regex. Note that, since column qualifiers can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary qualifier.

↳ column_range_filter
ColumnRange

Matches only cells from columns within the given range.

↳ timestamp_range_filter
TimestampRange

Matches only cells with timestamps within the given range.

↳ value_regex_filter
string

Matches only cells with values that satisfy the given regular expression. Note that, since cell values can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary value.

↳ value_range_filter
ValueRange

Matches only cells with values that fall within the given range.

↳ cells_per_row_offset_filter
int

Skips the first N cells of each row, matching all subsequent cells. If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

↳ cells_per_row_limit_filter
int

Matches only the first N cells of each row. If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

↳ cells_per_column_limit_filter
int

Matches only the most recent N cells within each column. For example, if N=2, this filter would match column foo:bar at timestamps 10 and 9, skip all earlier cells in foo:bar , and then begin matching again in column foo:bar2 . If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

↳ strip_value_transformer
bool

Replaces each cell's value with the empty string.

↳ apply_label_transformer
string

Applies the given label to all cells in the output row. This allows the client to determine which results were produced from which part of the filter. Values must be at most 15 characters in length, and match the RE2 pattern [a-z0-9\\-]+ Due to a technical limitation, it is not currently possible to apply multiple labels to a cell. As a result, a Chain may have no more than one sub-filter which contains a apply_label_transformer . It is okay for an Interleave to contain multiple apply_label_transformers , as they will be applied to separate copies of the input. This may be relaxed in the future.

getChain

Applies several RowFilters to the data in sequence, progressively narrowing the results.

Returns
Type
Description

hasChain

setChain

Applies several RowFilters to the data in sequence, progressively narrowing the results.

Parameter
Name
Description
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getInterleave

Applies several RowFilters to the data in parallel and combines the results.

Returns
Type
Description

hasInterleave

setInterleave

Applies several RowFilters to the data in parallel and combines the results.

Parameter
Name
Description
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getCondition

Applies one of two possible RowFilters to the data based on the output of a predicate RowFilter.

Returns
Type
Description

hasCondition

setCondition

Applies one of two possible RowFilters to the data based on the output of a predicate RowFilter.

Parameter
Name
Description
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getSink

ADVANCED USE ONLY.

Hook for introspection into the RowFilter. Outputs all cells directly to the output of the read rather than to any parent filter. Consider the following example: Chain( FamilyRegex("A"), Interleave( All(), Chain(Label("foo"), Sink()) ), QualifierRegex("B") ) A,A,1,w A,B,2,x B,B,4,z | FamilyRegex("A") | A,A,1,w A,B,2,x | +------------+-------------+ | | All() Label(foo) | | A,A,1,w A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] A,B,2,x A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] | | | Sink() --------------+ | | | +------------+ x------+ A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] | A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] A,A,1,w | A,B,2,x | | | QualifierRegex("B") | | | A,B,2,x | | | +--------------------------------+ | A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] // could be switched A,B,2,x // could be switched Despite being excluded by the qualifier filter, a copy of every cell that reaches the sink is present in the final result. As with an Interleave , duplicate cells are possible, and appear in an unspecified mutual order. In this case we have a duplicate with column "A:B" and timestamp 2, because one copy passed through the all filter while the other was passed through the label and sink. Note that one copy has label "foo", while the other does not. Cannot be used within the predicate_filter , true_filter , or false_filter of a Condition .

Returns
Type
Description
bool

hasSink

setSink

ADVANCED USE ONLY.

Hook for introspection into the RowFilter. Outputs all cells directly to the output of the read rather than to any parent filter. Consider the following example: Chain( FamilyRegex("A"), Interleave( All(), Chain(Label("foo"), Sink()) ), QualifierRegex("B") ) A,A,1,w A,B,2,x B,B,4,z | FamilyRegex("A") | A,A,1,w A,B,2,x | +------------+-------------+ | | All() Label(foo) | | A,A,1,w A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] A,B,2,x A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] | | | Sink() --------------+ | | | +------------+ x------+ A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] | A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] A,A,1,w | A,B,2,x | | | QualifierRegex("B") | | | A,B,2,x | | | +--------------------------------+ | A,A,1,w,labels:[foo] A,B,2,x,labels:[foo] // could be switched A,B,2,x // could be switched Despite being excluded by the qualifier filter, a copy of every cell that reaches the sink is present in the final result. As with an Interleave , duplicate cells are possible, and appear in an unspecified mutual order. In this case we have a duplicate with column "A:B" and timestamp 2, because one copy passed through the all filter while the other was passed through the label and sink. Note that one copy has label "foo", while the other does not. Cannot be used within the predicate_filter , true_filter , or false_filter of a Condition .

Parameter
Name
Description
var
bool
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getPassAllFilter

Matches all cells, regardless of input. Functionally equivalent to leaving filter unset, but included for completeness.

Returns
Type
Description
bool

hasPassAllFilter

setPassAllFilter

Matches all cells, regardless of input. Functionally equivalent to leaving filter unset, but included for completeness.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
bool
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getBlockAllFilter

Does not match any cells, regardless of input. Useful for temporarily disabling just part of a filter.

Returns
Type
Description
bool

hasBlockAllFilter

setBlockAllFilter

Does not match any cells, regardless of input. Useful for temporarily disabling just part of a filter.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
bool
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getRowKeyRegexFilter

Matches only cells from rows whose keys satisfy the given RE2 regex. In other words, passes through the entire row when the key matches, and otherwise produces an empty row.

Note that, since row keys can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary key.

Returns
Type
Description
string

hasRowKeyRegexFilter

setRowKeyRegexFilter

Matches only cells from rows whose keys satisfy the given RE2 regex. In other words, passes through the entire row when the key matches, and otherwise produces an empty row.

Note that, since row keys can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary key.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
string
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getRowSampleFilter

Matches all cells from a row with probability p, and matches no cells from the row with probability 1-p.

Returns
Type
Description
float

hasRowSampleFilter

setRowSampleFilter

Matches all cells from a row with probability p, and matches no cells from the row with probability 1-p.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
float
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getFamilyNameRegexFilter

Matches only cells from columns whose families satisfy the given RE2 regex. For technical reasons, the regex must not contain the : character, even if it is not being used as a literal.

Note that, since column families cannot contain the new line character \n , it is sufficient to use . as a full wildcard when matching column family names.

Returns
Type
Description
string

hasFamilyNameRegexFilter

setFamilyNameRegexFilter

Matches only cells from columns whose families satisfy the given RE2 regex. For technical reasons, the regex must not contain the : character, even if it is not being used as a literal.

Note that, since column families cannot contain the new line character \n , it is sufficient to use . as a full wildcard when matching column family names.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
string
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getColumnQualifierRegexFilter

Matches only cells from columns whose qualifiers satisfy the given RE2 regex.

Note that, since column qualifiers can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary qualifier.

Returns
Type
Description
string

hasColumnQualifierRegexFilter

setColumnQualifierRegexFilter

Matches only cells from columns whose qualifiers satisfy the given RE2 regex.

Note that, since column qualifiers can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary qualifier.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
string
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getColumnRangeFilter

Matches only cells from columns within the given range.

Returns
Type
Description
ColumnRange |null

hasColumnRangeFilter

setColumnRangeFilter

Matches only cells from columns within the given range.

Parameter
Name
Description
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getTimestampRangeFilter

Matches only cells with timestamps within the given range.

Returns
Type
Description

hasTimestampRangeFilter

setTimestampRangeFilter

Matches only cells with timestamps within the given range.

Parameter
Name
Description
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getValueRegexFilter

Matches only cells with values that satisfy the given regular expression.

Note that, since cell values can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary value.

Returns
Type
Description
string

hasValueRegexFilter

setValueRegexFilter

Matches only cells with values that satisfy the given regular expression.

Note that, since cell values can contain arbitrary bytes, the \C escape sequence must be used if a true wildcard is desired. The . character will not match the new line character \n , which may be present in a binary value.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
string
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getValueRangeFilter

Matches only cells with values that fall within the given range.

Returns
Type
Description
ValueRange |null

hasValueRangeFilter

setValueRangeFilter

Matches only cells with values that fall within the given range.

Parameter
Name
Description
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getCellsPerRowOffsetFilter

Skips the first N cells of each row, matching all subsequent cells.

If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

Returns
Type
Description
int

hasCellsPerRowOffsetFilter

setCellsPerRowOffsetFilter

Skips the first N cells of each row, matching all subsequent cells.

If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
int
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getCellsPerRowLimitFilter

Matches only the first N cells of each row.

If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

Returns
Type
Description
int

hasCellsPerRowLimitFilter

setCellsPerRowLimitFilter

Matches only the first N cells of each row.

If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
int
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getCellsPerColumnLimitFilter

Matches only the most recent N cells within each column. For example, if N=2, this filter would match column foo:bar at timestamps 10 and 9, skip all earlier cells in foo:bar , and then begin matching again in column foo:bar2 .

If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

Returns
Type
Description
int

hasCellsPerColumnLimitFilter

setCellsPerColumnLimitFilter

Matches only the most recent N cells within each column. For example, if N=2, this filter would match column foo:bar at timestamps 10 and 9, skip all earlier cells in foo:bar , and then begin matching again in column foo:bar2 .

If duplicate cells are present, as is possible when using an Interleave, each copy of the cell is counted separately.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
int
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getStripValueTransformer

Replaces each cell's value with the empty string.

Returns
Type
Description
bool

hasStripValueTransformer

setStripValueTransformer

Replaces each cell's value with the empty string.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
bool
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getApplyLabelTransformer

Applies the given label to all cells in the output row. This allows the client to determine which results were produced from which part of the filter.

Values must be at most 15 characters in length, and match the RE2 pattern [a-z0-9\\-]+ Due to a technical limitation, it is not currently possible to apply multiple labels to a cell. As a result, a Chain may have no more than one sub-filter which contains a apply_label_transformer . It is okay for an Interleave to contain multiple apply_label_transformers , as they will be applied to separate copies of the input. This may be relaxed in the future.

Returns
Type
Description
string

hasApplyLabelTransformer

setApplyLabelTransformer

Applies the given label to all cells in the output row. This allows the client to determine which results were produced from which part of the filter.

Values must be at most 15 characters in length, and match the RE2 pattern [a-z0-9\\-]+ Due to a technical limitation, it is not currently possible to apply multiple labels to a cell. As a result, a Chain may have no more than one sub-filter which contains a apply_label_transformer . It is okay for an Interleave to contain multiple apply_label_transformers , as they will be applied to separate copies of the input. This may be relaxed in the future.

Parameter
Name
Description
var
string
Returns
Type
Description
$this

getFilter

Returns
Type
Description
string
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