Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries useApplication Default Credentialsto authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing theUnifiedCredentialsOptionThe following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::documentai_v1::DocumentProcessorServiceClient(
google::cloud::documentai_v1::MakeDocumentProcessorServiceConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis webpage provides documentation for various versions of the Document AI C++ client library, ranging from version 2.11.0 up to the latest release candidate, 2.37.0-rc.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe primary focus is on how to override the default authentication credentials, which typically rely on Application Default Credentials (ADC).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers can override the default credentials by using \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e and explicitly loading a service account key file, as shown in the provided C++ example.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe documentation references best practices for managing service account keys and provides links to further information on authentication components.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe provided example demonstrates minimal error handling, however, it is recommended that users refer to the guide on service account key management for more detail.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Version 2.35.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/latest/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.41.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.40.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.39.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.38.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.37.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.36.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.35.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.34.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.33.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.32.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.31.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.30.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.29.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.28.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.27.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.26.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.25.1/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.24.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.23.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.22.1/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.21.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.20.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.19.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.19.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.18.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.18.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.17.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.17.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.16.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.16.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.15.1](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.15.1/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.14.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.14.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.13.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.13.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.12.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.12.0/documentai-override-authentication)\n- [2.11.0](/cpp/docs/reference/documentai/2.11.0/documentai-override-authentication) \n\nHow to Override the Authentication Credentials\n==============================================\n\nUnless otherwise configured, the client libraries use [Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#adc) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the [UnifiedCredentialsOption](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/structgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1UnifiedCredentialsOption.html) The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file: \n\n [](std::string const& keyfile) {\n auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);\n is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples\n auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator\u003cchar\u003e(is.rdbuf()), {});\n auto options =\n google::cloud::Options{}.set\u003cgoogle::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption\u003e(\n google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));\n return google::cloud::documentai_v1::DocumentProcessorServiceClient(\n google::cloud::documentai_v1::MakeDocumentProcessorServiceConnection(\n options));\n }\n\nKeep in mind that we chose this as an example because it is relatively easy to understand. Consult the [Best practices for managing service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys) guide for more details.\n\n###### See Also\n\n[Authentication Components](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/group__guac.html) - for more information on the factory functions to create [`google::cloud::Credentials`](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1Credentials.html) objects."]]