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Client
(
project
=
< object
object
> ,
credentials
=
None
,
_http
=
None
,
client_info
=
None
,
client_options
=
None
,
use_auth_w_custom_endpoint
=
True
,
extra_headers
=
{},
*
,
api_key
=
None
)
Client to bundle configuration needed for API requests.
Parameters
project
str or None
the project which the client acts on behalf of. Will be passed when creating a topic. If not passed, falls back to the default inferred from the environment.
credentials
google.auth.credentials.Credentials
(Optional) The OAuth2 Credentials to use for this client. If not passed (and if no _http
object is passed), falls back to the default inferred from the environment.
_http
requests.Session
(Optional) HTTP object to make requests. Can be any object that defines request()
with the same interface as requests.Session.request
. If not passed, an _http
object is created that is bound to the credentials
for the current object. This parameter should be considered private, and could change in the future.
client_info
google.api_core.client_info.ClientInfo
The client info used to send a user-agent string along with API requests. If None
, then default info will be used. Generally, you only need to set this if you're developing your own library or partner tool.
client_options
google.api_core.client_options.ClientOptions
or dict
(Optional) Client options used to set user options on the client. A non-default universe domain or api endpoint should be set through client_options.
use_auth_w_custom_endpoint
bool
(Optional) Whether authentication is required under custom endpoints. If false, uses AnonymousCredentials and bypasses authentication. Defaults to True. Note this is only used when a custom endpoint is set in conjunction.
extra_headers
dict
(Optional) Custom headers to be sent with the requests attached to the client. For example, you can add custom audit logging headers.
api_key
string
(Optional) An API key. Mutually exclusive with any other credentials. This parameter is an alias for setting client_options.api_key
and will supercede any api key set in the client_options
parameter.
Properties
current_batch
Currently-active batch.
Batch
or NoneType
(if no batch is active).
Methods
batch
batch
(
raise_exception
=
True
)
Factory constructor for batch object.
raise_exception
bool
(Optional) Defaults to True. If True, instead of adding exceptions to the list of return responses, the final exception will be raised. Note that exceptions are unwrapped after all operations are complete in success or failure, and only the last exception is raised.
bucket
bucket
(
bucket_name
,
user_project
=
None
,
generation
=
None
)
Factory constructor for bucket object.
bucket_name
str
The name of the bucket to be instantiated.
user_project
str
(Optional) The project ID to be billed for API requests made via the bucket.
generation
int
(Optional) If present, selects a specific revision of this bucket.
create_anonymous_client
create_anonymous_client
()
Factory: return client with anonymous credentials.
create_bucket
create_bucket
(
bucket_or_name
,
requester_pays
=
None
,
project
=
None
,
user_project
=
None
,
location
=
None
,
data_locations
=
None
,
predefined_acl
=
None
,
predefined_default_object_acl
=
None
,
enable_object_retention
=
False
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> )
Create a new bucket via a POST request.
See API reference docs and a code sample .
bucket_or_name
requester_pays
bool
DEPRECATED. Use Bucket().requester_pays instead. (Optional) Whether requester pays for API requests for this bucket and its blobs.
project
str
(Optional) The project under which the bucket is to be created. If not passed, uses the project set on the client.
user_project
str
(Optional) The project ID to be billed for API requests made via created bucket.
location
str
(Optional) The location of the bucket. If not passed, the default location, US, will be used. If specifying a dual-region, data_locations
should be set in conjunction. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations
data_locations
list of str
(Optional) The list of regional locations of a custom dual-region bucket. Dual-regions require exactly 2 regional locations. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations
predefined_acl
str
(Optional) Name of predefined ACL to apply to bucket. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/access-control/lists#predefined-acl
predefined_default_object_acl
str
(Optional) Name of predefined ACL to apply to bucket's objects. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/access-control/lists#predefined-acl
enable_object_retention
bool
(Optional) Whether object retention should be enabled on this bucket. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/object-lock
timeout
Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]]
The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout). See requests.Session.request
documentation for details.
retry
Optional[Union[google.api_core.retry.Retry, google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
]]
How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries. A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options. A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as if_metageneration_match is set. See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package ( google.cloud.storage.retry ) for information on retry types and how to configure them.
google.cloud.exceptions.Conflict
create_hmac_key
create_hmac_key
(
service_account_email
,
project_id
=
None
,
user_project
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
None
)
Create an HMAC key for a service account.
service_account_email
str
e-mail address of the service account
project_id
str
(Optional) Explicit project ID for the key. Defaults to the client's project.
user_project
str
(Optional) This parameter is currently ignored.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries. A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options. A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as if_metageneration_match is set. See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package ( google.cloud.storage.retry ) for information on retry types and how to configure them.
Tuple[ HMACKeyMetadata
, str]
download_blob_to_file
download_blob_to_file
(
blob_or_uri
,
file_obj
,
start
=
None
,
end
=
None
,
raw_download
=
False
,
if_etag_match
=
None
,
if_etag_not_match
=
None
,
if_generation_match
=
None
,
if_generation_not_match
=
None
,
if_metageneration_match
=
None
,
if_metageneration_not_match
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
checksum
=
'auto'
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> ,
single_shot_download
=
False
)
Download the contents of a blob object or blob URI into a file-like object.
See https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/downloading-objects
blob_or_uri
file_obj
file
A file handle to which to write the blob's data.
start
int
(Optional) The first byte in a range to be downloaded.
end
int
(Optional) The last byte in a range to be downloaded.
raw_download
bool
(Optional) If true, download the object without any expansion.
if_etag_match
Union[str, Set[str]]
(Optional) See :ref: using-if-etag-match
if_etag_not_match
Union[str, Set[str]]
(Optional) See :ref: using-if-etag-not-match
if_generation_match
long
(Optional) See :ref: using-if-generation-match
if_generation_not_match
long
(Optional) See :ref: using-if-generation-not-match
if_metageneration_match
long
(Optional) See :ref: using-if-metageneration-match
if_metageneration_not_match
long
(Optional) See :ref: using-if-metageneration-not-match
timeout
[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]]
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
checksum
str
(Optional) The type of checksum to compute to verify the integrity of the object. The response headers must contain a checksum of the requested type. If the headers lack an appropriate checksum (for instance in the case of transcoded or ranged downloads where the remote service does not know the correct checksum, including downloads where chunk_size is set) an INFO-level log will be emitted. Supported values are "md5", "crc32c", "auto" and None. The default is "auto", which will try to detect if the C extension for crc32c is installed and fall back to md5 otherwise.
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries. A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options. A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as if_metageneration_match is set. See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package ( google.cloud.storage.retry ) for information on retry types and how to configure them.
single_shot_download
bool
(Optional) If true, download the object in a single request.
generate_signed_post_policy_v4
generate_signed_post_policy_v4
(
bucket_name
,
blob_name
,
expiration
,
conditions
=
None
,
fields
=
None
,
credentials
=
None
,
virtual_hosted_style
=
False
,
bucket_bound_hostname
=
None
,
scheme
=
"http"
,
service_account_email
=
None
,
access_token
=
None
,
)
Generate a V4 signed policy object. Generated policy object allows user to upload objects with a POST request.
bucket_name
str
Bucket name.
blob_name
str
Object name.
expiration
Union[Integer, datetime.datetime, datetime.timedelta]
Policy expiration time. If a datetime
instance is passed without an explicit tzinfo
set, it will be assumed to be UTC
.
conditions
list
(Optional) List of POST policy conditions, which are used to restrict what is allowed in the request.
fields
dict
(Optional) Additional elements to include into request.
credentials
google.auth.credentials.Signing
(Optional) Credentials object with an associated private key to sign text.
virtual_hosted_style
bool
(Optional) If True, construct the URL relative to the bucket virtual hostname, e.g., '
bucket_bound_hostname
str
(Optional) If passed, construct the URL relative to the bucket-bound hostname. Value can be bare or with a scheme, e.g., 'example.com' or ' http://example.com '. Incompatible with virtual_hosted_style. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/request-endpoints#cname
scheme
str
(Optional) If bucket_bound_hostname
is passed as a bare hostname, use this value as a scheme. https
will work only when using a CDN. Defaults to "http"
.
service_account_email
str
(Optional) E-mail address of the service account.
access_token
str
(Optional) Access token for a service account.
`ValueError
dict
get_bucket
get_bucket
(
bucket_or_name
,
timeout
=
60
,
if_metageneration_match
=
None
,
if_metageneration_not_match
=
None
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> ,
*
,
generation
=
None
,
soft_deleted
=
None
)
Retrieve a bucket via a GET request.
See API reference docs and a code sample .
bucket_or_name
timeout
Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]]
The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout). See requests.Session.request
documentation for details.
if_metageneration_match
Optional[int]
Make the operation conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration matches the given value.
if_metageneration_not_match
Optional[int]
Make the operation conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration does not match the given value.
retry
Optional[Union[google.api_core.retry.Retry, google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
]]
How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries. A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options. A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as if_metageneration_match is set. See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package ( google.cloud.storage.retry ) for information on retry types and how to configure them.
generation
Optional[int]
The generation of the bucket. The generation can be used to specify a specific soft-deleted version of the bucket, in conjunction with the soft_deleted
argument below. If soft_deleted
is not True, the generation is unused.
soft_deleted
Optional[bool]
If True, looks for a soft-deleted bucket. Will only return the bucket metadata if the bucket exists and is in a soft-deleted state. The bucket generation
is required if soft_deleted
is set to True. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/soft-delete
google.cloud.exceptions.NotFound
get_hmac_key_metadata
get_hmac_key_metadata
(
access_id
,
project_id
=
None
,
user_project
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
)
Return a metadata instance for the given HMAC key.
access_id
str
Unique ID of an existing key.
project_id
str
(Optional) Project ID of an existing key. Defaults to client's project.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
user_project
str
(Optional) This parameter is currently ignored.
get_service_account_email
get_service_account_email
(
project
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> )
Get the email address of the project's GCS service account
project
str
(Optional) Project ID to use for retreiving GCS service account email address. Defaults to the client's project.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. See: configuring_retries
str
list_blobs
list_blobs
(
bucket_or_name
,
max_results
=
None
,
page_token
=
None
,
prefix
=
None
,
delimiter
=
None
,
start_offset
=
None
,
end_offset
=
None
,
include_trailing_delimiter
=
None
,
versions
=
None
,
projection
=
'noAcl'
,
fields
=
None
,
page_size
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> ,
match_glob
=
None
,
include_folders_as_prefixes
=
None
,
soft_deleted
=
None
)
Return an iterator used to find blobs in the bucket.
If user_project
is set, bills the API request to that project.
bucket_or_name
max_results
int
(Optional) The maximum number of blobs to return.
page_token
str
(Optional) If present, return the next batch of blobs, using the value, which must correspond to the nextPageToken
value returned in the previous response. Deprecated: use the pages
property of the returned iterator instead of manually passing the token.
prefix
str
(Optional) Prefix used to filter blobs.
delimiter
str
(Optional) Delimiter, used with prefix
to emulate hierarchy.
start_offset
str
(Optional) Filter results to objects whose names are lexicographically equal to or after startOffset
. If endOffset
is also set, the objects listed will have names between startOffset
(inclusive) and endOffset
(exclusive).
end_offset
str
(Optional) Filter results to objects whose names are lexicographically before endOffset
. If startOffset
is also set, the objects listed will have names between startOffset
(inclusive) and endOffset
(exclusive).
include_trailing_delimiter
boolean
(Optional) If true, objects that end in exactly one instance of delimiter
will have their metadata included in items
in addition to prefixes
.
versions
bool
(Optional) Whether object versions should be returned as separate blobs.
projection
str
(Optional) If used, must be 'full' or 'noAcl'. Defaults to 'noAcl'
. Specifies the set of properties to return.
fields
str
(Optional) Selector specifying which fields to include in a partial response. Must be a list of fields. For example to get a partial response with just the next page token and the name and language of each blob returned: 'items(name,contentLanguage),nextPageToken'
. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/json_api/v1/parameters#fields
page_size
int
(Optional) Maximum number of blobs to return in each page. Defaults to a value set by the API.
timeout
Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]]
The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout). See requests.Session.request
documentation for details.
retry
Optional[Union[google.api_core.retry.Retry, google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
]]
How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries. A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options. A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as if_metageneration_match is set. See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package ( google.cloud.storage.retry ) for information on retry types and how to configure them.
match_glob
str
(Optional) A glob pattern used to filter results (for example, foo*bar). The string value must be UTF-8 encoded. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/json_api/v1/objects/list#list-object-glob
include_folders_as_prefixes
bool
(Optional) If true, includes Folders and Managed Folders in the set of prefixes
returned by the query. Only applicable if delimiter
is set to /. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/managed-folders
soft_deleted
bool
(Optional) If true, only soft-deleted objects will be listed as distinct results in order of increasing generation number. This parameter can only be used successfully if the bucket has a soft delete policy. Note soft_deleted
and versions
cannot be set to True simultaneously. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/soft-delete
list_buckets
list_buckets
(
max_results
=
None
,
page_token
=
None
,
prefix
=
None
,
projection
=
'noAcl'
,
fields
=
None
,
project
=
None
,
page_size
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> ,
*
,
soft_deleted
=
None
)
Get all buckets in the project associated to the client.
This will not populate the list of blobs available in each bucket.
See API reference docs and a code sample .
max_results
int
(Optional) The maximum number of buckets to return.
page_token
str
(Optional) If present, return the next batch of buckets, using the value, which must correspond to the nextPageToken
value returned in the previous response. Deprecated: use the pages
property of the returned iterator instead of manually passing the token.
prefix
str
(Optional) Filter results to buckets whose names begin with this prefix.
projection
str
(Optional) Specifies the set of properties to return. If used, must be 'full' or 'noAcl'. Defaults to 'noAcl'.
fields
str
(Optional) Selector specifying which fields to include in a partial response. Must be a list of fields. For example to get a partial response with just the next page token and the language of each bucket returned: 'items/id,nextPageToken'
project
str
(Optional) The project whose buckets are to be listed. If not passed, uses the project set on the client.
page_size
int
(Optional) Maximum number of buckets to return in each page. Defaults to a value set by the API.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. See: configuring_retries
soft_deleted
bool
(Optional) If true, only soft-deleted buckets will be listed as distinct results in order of increasing generation number. This parameter can only be used successfully if the bucket has a soft delete policy. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/soft-delete
ValueError
project
is None
and the client's project is also None
. google.api_core.page_iterator.Iterator
list_hmac_keys
list_hmac_keys
(
max_results
=
None
,
service_account_email
=
None
,
show_deleted_keys
=
None
,
project_id
=
None
,
user_project
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> )
List HMAC keys for a project.
max_results
int
(Optional) Max number of keys to return in a given page.
service_account_email
str
(Optional) Limit keys to those created by the given service account.
show_deleted_keys
bool
(Optional) Included deleted keys in the list. Default is to exclude them.
project_id
str
(Optional) Explicit project ID for the key. Defaults to the client's project.
user_project
str
(Optional) This parameter is currently ignored.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. See: configuring_retries
Tuple[ HMACKeyMetadata
, str]
lookup_bucket
lookup_bucket
(
bucket_name
,
timeout
=
60
,
if_metageneration_match
=
None
,
if_metageneration_not_match
=
None
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> )
Get a bucket by name, returning None if not found.
You can use this if you would rather check for a None value than catching a NotFound exception.
bucket_name
str
The name of the bucket to get.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
if_metageneration_match
long
(Optional) Make the operation conditional on whether the blob's current metageneration matches the given value.
if_metageneration_not_match
long
(Optional) Make the operation conditional on whether the blob's current metageneration does not match the given value.
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. See: configuring_retries
Bucket
or NoneType
restore_bucket
restore_bucket
(
bucket_name
,
generation
,
projection
=
'noAcl'
,
if_metageneration_match
=
None
,
if_metageneration_not_match
=
None
,
timeout
=
60
,
retry
=
< google
.
api_core
.
retry
.
retry_unary
.
Retry
object
> )
Restores a soft-deleted bucket.
bucket_name
str
The name of the bucket to be restored.
generation
int
Selects the specific revision of the bucket.
projection
str
(Optional) Specifies the set of properties to return. If used, must be 'full' or 'noAcl'. Defaults to 'noAcl'. if_metageneration_match (Optional[int]): Make the operation conditional on whether the blob's current metageneration matches the given value. if_metageneration_not_match (Optional[int]): Make the operation conditional on whether the blob's current metageneration does not match the given value.
timeout
float or tuple
(Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the server response. See: configuring_timeouts
retry
google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
(Optional) How to retry the RPC. Users can configure non-default retry behavior. A None
value will disable retries. See Configuring Retries
.