Reverse geocode a location

European Economic Area (EEA) developers

  When the map is long pressed, the coordinates of the gesture are sent to the reverse geocoding service. If successful, a marker with an info window containing the result is added to the map.

Get started

Before you can try the sample code, you must configure your development environment. For more information, see Maps SDK for iOS code samples .

View the code

Swift

 import 
  
 GoogleMaps 
 import 
  
 UIKit 
 // Sample code for GeoCoder service. 
 class 
  
 GeocoderViewController 
 : 
  
 UIViewController 
  
 { 
  
 private 
  
 lazy 
  
 var 
  
 mapView 
 : 
  
 GMSMapView 
  
 = 
  
 { 
  
 let 
  
 camera 
  
 = 
  
 GMSCameraPosition 
 ( 
 latitude 
 : 
  
 - 
 33.868 
 , 
  
 longitude 
 : 
  
 151.2086 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 12 
 ) 
  
 return 
  
 GMSMapView 
 ( 
 frame 
 : 
  
 . 
 zero 
 , 
  
 camera 
 : 
  
 camera 
 ) 
  
 }() 
  
 private 
  
 lazy 
  
 var 
  
 geocoder 
  
 = 
  
 GMSGeocoder 
 () 
  
 override 
  
 func 
  
 loadView 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 view 
  
 = 
  
 mapView 
  
 mapView 
 . 
 delegate 
  
 = 
  
 self 
  
 } 
 } 
 extension 
  
 GeocoderViewController 
 : 
  
 GMSMapViewDelegate 
  
 { 
  
 func 
  
 mapView 
 ( 
 _ 
  
 mapView 
 : 
  
 GMSMapView 
 , 
  
 didLongPressAt 
  
 coordinate 
 : 
  
 CLLocationCoordinate2D 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // On a long press, reverse geocode this location. 
  
 geocoder 
 . 
 reverseGeocodeCoordinate 
 ( 
 coordinate 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 response 
 , 
  
 error 
  
 in 
  
 guard 
  
 let 
  
 address 
  
 = 
  
 response 
 ?. 
 firstResult 
 () 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 let 
  
 errorMessage 
  
 = 
  
 error 
 . 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 String 
 ( 
 describing 
 : 
  
 $0 
 ) 
  
 } 
  
 ?? 
  
 "<no error>" 
  
 print 
 ( 
  
 "Could not reverse geocode point ( 
 \( 
 coordinate 
 . 
 latitude 
 ) 
 , 
 \( 
 coordinate 
 . 
 longitude 
 ) 
 ): 
 \( 
 errorMessage 
 ) 
 " 
  
 ) 
  
 return 
  
 } 
  
 print 
 ( 
 "Geocoder result: 
 \( 
 address 
 ) 
 " 
 ) 
  
 let 
  
 marker 
  
 = 
  
 GMSMarker 
 ( 
 position 
 : 
  
 address 
 . 
 coordinate 
 ) 
  
 marker 
 . 
 appearAnimation 
  
 = 
  
 . 
 pop 
  
 marker 
 . 
 map 
  
 = 
  
 mapView 
  
 guard 
  
 let 
  
 lines 
  
 = 
  
 address 
 . 
 lines 
 , 
  
 let 
  
 title 
  
 = 
  
 lines 
 . 
 first 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 } 
  
 marker 
 . 
 title 
  
 = 
  
 title 
  
 if 
  
 lines 
 . 
 count 
 > 
 1 
  
 { 
  
 marker 
 . 
 snippet 
  
 = 
  
 lines 
 [ 
 1 
 ] 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
 } 
  
  

Objective-C

 #import "GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/GeocoderViewController.h" 
 #import <GoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h> 
 @implementation 
 GeocoderViewController 
 { 
  
 GMSMapView 
  
 * 
 _mapView 
 ; 
  
 GMSGeocoder 
  
 * 
 _geocoder 
 ; 
 } 
 - 
 ( 
 void 
 ) 
 viewDidLoad 
  
 { 
  
 [ 
 super 
  
 viewDidLoad 
 ]; 
  
 GMSCameraPosition 
  
 * 
 camera 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 GMSCameraPosition 
  
 cameraWithLatitude 
 : 
 -33.868 
  
 longitude 
 : 
 151.2086 
  
 zoom 
 : 
 12 
 ]; 
  
 _mapView 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 GMSMapView 
  
 mapWithFrame 
 : 
 CGRectZero 
  
 camera 
 : 
 camera 
 ]; 
  
 _mapView 
 . 
 delegate 
  
 = 
  
 self 
 ; 
  
 _geocoder 
  
 = 
  
 [[ 
 GMSGeocoder 
  
 alloc 
 ] 
  
 init 
 ]; 
  
 self 
 . 
 view 
  
 = 
  
 _mapView 
 ; 
 } 
 - 
 ( 
 void 
 ) 
 mapView: 
 ( 
 GMSMapView 
  
 * 
 ) 
 mapView 
  
 didLongPressAtCoordinate: 
 ( 
 CLLocationCoordinate2D 
 ) 
 coordinate 
  
 { 
  
 // On a long press, reverse geocode this location. 
  
 __weak 
  
 __typeof__ 
 ( 
 self 
 ) 
  
 weakSelf 
  
 = 
  
 self 
 ; 
  
 GMSReverseGeocodeCallback 
  
 handler 
  
 = 
  
 ^ 
 ( 
 GMSReverseGeocodeResponse 
  
 * 
 response 
 , 
  
 NSError 
  
 * 
 error 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 [ 
 weakSelf 
  
 handleResponse 
 : 
 response 
  
 coordinate 
 : 
 coordinate 
  
 error 
 : 
 error 
 ]; 
  
 }; 
  
 [ 
 _geocoder 
  
 reverseGeocodeCoordinate 
 : 
 coordinate 
  
 completionHandler 
 : 
 handler 
 ]; 
 } 
 - 
 ( 
 void 
 ) 
 handleResponse: 
 ( 
 nullable 
  
 GMSReverseGeocodeResponse 
  
 * 
 ) 
 response 
  
 coordinate 
 :( 
 CLLocationCoordinate2D 
 ) 
 coordinate 
  
 error 
 :( 
 nullable 
  
 NSError 
  
 * 
 ) 
 error 
  
 { 
  
 GMSAddress 
  
 * 
 address 
  
 = 
  
 response 
 . 
 firstResult 
 ; 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 address 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 NSLog 
 ( 
 @"Geocoder result: %@" 
 , 
  
 address 
 ); 
  
 GMSMarker 
  
 * 
 marker 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 GMSMarker 
  
 markerWithPosition 
 : 
 address 
 . 
 coordinate 
 ]; 
  
 NSArray<NSString 
  
 * 
>  
 * 
 lines 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 address 
  
 lines 
 ]; 
  
 marker 
 . 
 title 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 lines 
  
 firstObject 
 ]; 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 lines 
 . 
 count 
 > 
 1 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 marker 
 . 
 snippet 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 lines 
  
 objectAtIndex 
 : 
 1 
 ]; 
  
 } 
  
 marker 
 . 
 appearAnimation 
  
 = 
  
 kGMSMarkerAnimationPop 
 ; 
  
 marker 
 . 
 map 
  
 = 
  
 _mapView 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 NSLog 
 ( 
 @"Could not reverse geocode point (%f,%f): %@" 
 , 
  
 coordinate 
 . 
 latitude 
 , 
  
 coordinate 
 . 
 longitude 
 , 
  
 error 
 ); 
  
 } 
 } 
 @ 
 end  
 
 . 
 m 

Run the full sample app locally

The Maps SDK for iOS sample app is available as a download archive from GitHub . Follow these steps to install and try the Maps SDK for iOS sample app.

  1. Run git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git to clone the samples repository into a local directory.
  2. Open a terminal window, navigate to the directory where you cloned the sample files, and drill down into the GoogleMaps directory:

    Swift

    cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift pod install 
     open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace 
    

    Objective-C

    cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps pod install 
     open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace 
    
  3. In Xcode, press the compile button to build the app with the current scheme. The build produces an error, prompting you to enter your API key in the SDKConstants.swift file for Swift or SDKDemoAPIKey.h file for Objective-C.
  4. Get an API key from your project with the Maps SDK for iOS enabled .
  5. Edit the SDKConstants.swift file for Swift or SDKDemoAPIKey.h file for Objective-C and paste your API key into the definition of either the apiKey or kAPIKey constant. For example:

    Swift

    static let apiKey = " YOUR_API_KEY 
    "

    Objective-C

     static 
      
     NSString 
      
     * 
     const 
      
     kAPIKey 
      
     = 
      
     @" YOUR_API_KEY 
    " 
     ; 
    
  6. In the SDKConstants.swift file (Swift) or SDKDemoAPIKey.h file (Objective-C), remove the following line, because it's used to register the user-defined issue:

    Swift

    #error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)

    Objective-C

    #error Register for API Key and insert here.
  7. Build and run the project. The iOS simulator window appears, showing a list of Maps SDK Demos.
  8. Choose one of the options displayed, to experiment with a feature of the Maps SDK for iOS.
  9. If prompted to allow GoogleMapsDemos to access your location, choose Allow.
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