Marker class
google.maps
. Marker
class
This class extends MVCObject
.
Access by calling const {Marker} = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker")
.See Libraries in the Maps JavaScript API
.
Constructor
Marker([opts])
-
opts
:MarkerOptions optional
Named optional arguments
Constants |
|
---|---|
MAX_ZINDEX
|
The maximum default z-index that the API will assign to a marker. You may set a higher z-index to bring a marker to the front. |
Methods
getAnimation()
Animation
|null|undefined
getClickable()
boolean
True if the Marker is clickable.getCursor()
string|null|undefined
getDraggable()
boolean
True if the Marker is draggable.getIcon()
getOpacity()
number|null|undefined
A number between 0.0 and 1.0.getTitle()
string|null|undefined
getVisible()
boolean
True if the Marker is visible.getZIndex()
number|null|undefined
zIndex of the Marker.setAnimation([animation])
-
animation
:Animation optional
The animation to play.
Animation.BOUNCE
, Animation.DROP
. Passing in null
will cause any animation to stop.setClickable(flag)
-
flag
:boolean
Iftrue
, the Marker can be clicked.
setCursor([cursor])
-
cursor
:string optional
Mouse cursor type.
setDraggable(flag)
-
flag
:boolean optional
Iftrue
, the Marker can be dragged.
setIcon([icon])
setLabel([label])
-
label
:string| MarkerLabel optional
The label can either be a character string or aMarkerLabel
object.
setMap(map)
-
map
:Map | StreetViewPanorama
Marker
on the specified map or panorama. If map is set to null
, the marker will be removed.setOpacity([opacity])
-
opacity
:number optional
A number between 0.0, transparent, and 1.0, opaque.
setPosition([latlng])
-
latlng
:LatLng | LatLngLiteral optional
The new position.
setTitle([title])
-
title
:string optional
setVisible(visible)
-
visible
:boolean
Iftrue
, the Marker is visible
setZIndex([zIndex])
-
zIndex
:number optional
Events
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
function(event)
-
event
:MapMouseEvent
MarkerOptions interface
google.maps
. MarkerOptions
interface
MarkerOptions object used to define the properties that can be set on a Marker.
Properties |
|
---|---|
anchorPoint
optional
|
Type:
Point
optional
The offset from the marker's position to the tip of an InfoWindow that has been opened with the marker as anchor.
|
animation
optional
|
Type:
Animation
optional
Default:
null
Which animation to play when marker is added to a map.
|
clickable
optional
|
Type:
boolean optional
Default:
true
If
true
, the marker receives mouse and touch events. |
|
Type:
string| CollisionBehavior
optional
Default:
null
Set a collision behavior for markers on vector maps.
|
crossOnDrag
optional
|
Type:
boolean optional
Default:
true
If
false
, disables cross that appears beneath the marker when dragging. |
cursor
optional
|
Type:
string optional
Default:
pointer
Mouse cursor type to show on hover.
|
draggable
optional
|
Type:
boolean optional
Default:
false
If
true
, the marker can be dragged. Note:
Setting this to true
will make the marker clickable even if clickable
is set to false
. |
icon
optional
|
Icon for the foreground. If a string is provided, it is treated as though it were an
Icon
with the string as url
. |
label
optional
|
Type:
string| MarkerLabel
optional
Default:
null
Adds a label to the marker. A marker label is a letter or number that appears inside a marker. The label can either be a string, or a
MarkerLabel
object. If provided and MarkerOptions.title
is not provided, an accessibility text (e.g. for use with screen readers) will be added to the marker with the provided label's text. Please note that the label
is currently only used for accessibility text for non-optimized markers. |
map
optional
|
Type:
Map
| StreetViewPanorama
optional
Map on which to display Marker. The map is required to display the marker and can be provided with
Marker.setMap
if not provided at marker construction. |
opacity
optional
|
Type:
number optional
Default:1.0
A number between 0.0, transparent, and 1.0, opaque.
|
optimized
optional
|
Type:
boolean optional
Optimization enhances performance by rendering many markers as a single static element. This is useful in cases where a large number of markers is required. Read more about marker optimization
. Note:
This optimization has no effect for markers on vector maps.
|
position
optional
|
Type:
LatLng
| LatLngLiteral
optional
Sets the marker position. A marker may be constructed but not displayed until its position is provided - for example, by a user's actions or choices. A marker position can be provided with
Marker.setPosition
if not provided at marker construction. |
shape
optional
|
Type:
MarkerShape
optional
Image map region definition used for drag/click.
|
title
optional
|
Type:
string optional
Default:
undefined
Rollover text. If provided, an accessibility text (e.g. for use with screen readers) will be added to the marker with the provided value. Please note that the
title
is currently only used for accessibility text for non-optimized markers. |
visible
optional
|
Type:
boolean optional
Default:
true
If
true
, the marker is visible. |
zIndex
optional
|
Type:
number optional
All markers are displayed on the map in order of their zIndex, with higher values displaying in front of markers with lower values. By default, markers are displayed according to their vertical position on screen, with lower markers appearing in front of markers further up the screen.
|
CollisionBehavior constants
google.maps
. CollisionBehavior
constants
Access by calling const {CollisionBehavior} = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker")
.See Libraries in the Maps JavaScript API
.
Constants |
|
---|---|
OPTIONAL_AND_HIDES_LOWER_PRIORITY
|
Display the marker only if it does not overlap with other markers. If two markers of this type would overlap, the one with the higher zIndex is shown. If they have the same zIndex, the one with the lower vertical screen position is shown. |
REQUIRED
|
Always display the marker regardless of collision. This is the default behavior. |
REQUIRED_AND_HIDES_OPTIONAL
|
Always display the marker regardless of collision, and hide any OPTIONAL_AND_HIDES_LOWER_PRIORITY markers or labels that would overlap with the marker. |
Icon interface
google.maps
. Icon
interface
A structure representing a Marker icon image.
Properties |
|
---|---|
url
|
Type:
string
The URL of the image or sprite sheet.
|
anchor
optional
|
Type:
Point
optional
The position at which to anchor an image in correspondence to the location of the marker on the map. By default, the anchor is located along the center point of the bottom of the image.
|
labelOrigin
optional
|
Type:
Point
optional
The origin of the label relative to the top-left corner of the icon image, if a label is supplied by the marker. By default, the origin is located in the center point of the image.
|
origin
optional
|
Type:
Point
optional
The position of the image within a sprite, if any. By default, the origin is located at the top left corner of the image
(0, 0)
. |
scaledSize
optional
|
Type:
Size
optional
The size of the entire image after scaling, if any. Use this property to stretch/shrink an image or a sprite.
|
size
optional
|
Type:
Size
optional
The display size of the sprite or image. When using sprites, you must specify the sprite size. If the size is not provided, it will be set when the image loads.
|
MarkerLabel interface
google.maps
. MarkerLabel
interface
These options specify the appearance of a marker label. A marker label is a string (often a single character) which will appear inside the marker. If you are using it with a custom marker, you can reposition it with the labelOrigin
property in the Icon
class.
Properties |
|
---|---|
text
|
Type:
string
The text to be displayed in the label.
|
className
optional
|
Type:
string optional
Default:
''
(empty string)The className property of the label's element (equivalent to the element's class attribute). Multiple space-separated CSS classes can be added. The font color, size, weight, and family can only be set via the other properties of
MarkerLabel
. CSS classes should not be used to change the position nor orientation of the label (e.g. using translations and rotations) if also using marker collision management
. |
color
optional
|
Type:
string optional
Default:
'black'
The color of the label text.
|
fontFamily
optional
|
Type:
string optional
The font family of the label text (equivalent to the CSS font-family property).
|
fontSize
optional
|
Type:
string optional
Default:
'14px'
The font size of the label text (equivalent to the CSS font-size property).
|
fontWeight
optional
|
Type:
string optional
The font weight of the label text (equivalent to the CSS font-weight property).
|
MarkerShape interface
google.maps
. MarkerShape
interface
This object defines the clickable region of a marker image. The shape consists of two properties — type
and coord
— which define the non-transparent region of an image.
Properties |
|
---|---|
type
|
Type:
string
Describes the shape's type and can be
circle
, poly
or rect
. |
coords
optional
|
Type:
Array
<number> optional
The format of this attribute depends on the value of the
type
and follows the w3 AREA coords
specification found at http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/objects.html#adef-coords
.The coords
attribute is an array of integers that specify the pixel position of the shape relative to the top-left corner of the target image. The coordinates depend on the value of type
as follows:- circle
: coords is [x1,y1,r]
where x1,y2 are the coordinates of the center of the circle, and r is the radius of the circle.- poly
: coords is [x1,y1,x2,y2...xn,yn]
where each x,y pair contains the coordinates of one vertex of the polygon.- rect
: coords is [x1,y1,x2,y2]
where x1,y1 are the coordinates of the upper-left corner of the rectangle and x2,y2 are the coordinates of the lower-right coordinates of the rectangle. |
Symbol interface
google.maps
. Symbol
interface
Describes a symbol, which consists of a vector path with styling. A symbol can be used as the icon of a marker, or placed on a polyline.
Properties |
|
---|---|
path
|
Type:
SymbolPath
|string
The symbol's path, which is a built-in symbol path, or a custom path expressed using SVG path notation
. Required.
|
anchor
optional
|
Type:
Point
optional
Default:
google.maps.Point(0,0)
The position of the symbol relative to the marker or polyline. The coordinates of the symbol's path are translated left and up by the anchor's x and y coordinates respectively. The position is expressed in the same coordinate system as the symbol's path.
|
fillColor
optional
|
Type:
string optional
The symbol's fill color. All CSS3 colors are supported except for extended named colors. For symbol markers, this defaults to 'black'. For symbols on polylines, this defaults to the stroke color of the corresponding polyline.
|
fillOpacity
optional
|
Type:
number optional
Default:
0
The symbol's fill opacity.
|
labelOrigin
optional
|
Type:
Point
optional
Default:
google.maps.Point(0,0)
The origin of the label relative to the origin of the path, if label is supplied by the marker. The origin is expressed in the same coordinate system as the symbol's path. This property is unused for symbols on polylines.
|
rotation
optional
|
Type:
number optional
Default:
0
The angle by which to rotate the symbol, expressed clockwise in degrees. A symbol in an
IconSequence
where fixedRotation
is false
is rotated relative to the angle of the edge on which it lies. |
scale
optional
|
Type:
number optional
The amount by which the symbol is scaled in size. For symbol markers, this defaults to 1; after scaling, the symbol may be of any size. For symbols on a polyline, this defaults to the stroke weight of the polyline; after scaling, the symbol must lie inside a square 22 pixels in size centered at the symbol's anchor.
|
strokeColor
optional
|
Type:
string optional
The symbol's stroke color. All CSS3 colors are supported except for extended named colors. For symbol markers, this defaults to 'black'. For symbols on a polyline, this defaults to the stroke color of the polyline.
|
strokeOpacity
optional
|
Type:
number optional
The symbol's stroke opacity. For symbol markers, this defaults to 1. For symbols on a polyline, this defaults to the stroke opacity of the polyline.
|
strokeWeight
optional
|
Type:
number optional
The symbol's stroke weight.
|
SymbolPath constants
google.maps
. SymbolPath
constants
Built-in symbol paths.
Access by calling const {SymbolPath} = await google.maps.importLibrary("core")
.See Libraries in the Maps JavaScript API
.
Constants |
|
---|---|
BACKWARD_CLOSED_ARROW
|
A backward-pointing closed arrow. |
BACKWARD_OPEN_ARROW
|
A backward-pointing open arrow. |
CIRCLE
|
A circle. |
FORWARD_CLOSED_ARROW
|
A forward-pointing closed arrow. |
FORWARD_OPEN_ARROW
|
A forward-pointing open arrow. |
Animation constants
google.maps
. Animation
constants
Animations that can be played on a marker. Use the Marker.setAnimation
method on Marker or the MarkerOptions.animation
option to play an animation.
Access by calling const {Animation} = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker")
.See Libraries in the Maps JavaScript API
.
Constants |
|
---|---|
BOUNCE
|
Marker bounces until animation is stopped by calling Marker.setAnimation
with null
. |
DROP
|
Marker drops from the top of the map to its final location. Animation will cease once the marker comes to rest and Marker.getAnimation
will return null
. This type of animation is usually specified during creation of the marker. |