Strings

The Workflows syntax supports a string data type with UTF‑8 encoding ( maximum length ).

For information on conversion and built-in string functions, see Data types, functions, operators .

For other text processing functions, see the Workflows standard library text module reference .

Assign a string variable

The value of a static string can be assigned to a variable. For example:

YAML

  
 - 
  
 step 
 : 
  
 assign 
 : 
  
 - 
  
 string 
 : 
  
 "hello" 
  

JSON

  
 [ 
  
 { 
  
 "step" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "assign" 
 : 
  
 [ 
  
 { 
  
 "string" 
 : 
  
 "hello" 
  
 } 
  
 ] 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 ] 
  

Concatenate using expressions

You can dynamically concatenate strings using expressions and the + operator. For example:

YAML

  
 - 
  
 step 
 : 
  
 assign 
 : 
  
 - 
  
 outputVar 
 : 
  
 ${"Hello, " + firstName} 
  

JSON

  
 [ 
  
 { 
  
 "step" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "assign" 
 : 
  
 [ 
  
 { 
  
 "outputVar" 
 : 
  
 "${\"Hello \" + firstName}" 
  
 } 
  
 ] 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 ] 

Concatenate over multiple lines

Since each assignment is processed sequentially, you can concatenate a string over multiple lines by repeating the variable and splitting the assignment. For example:

YAML

 main 
 : 
  
 steps 
 : 
  
 - 
  
 assign_vars 
 : 
  
 assign 
 : 
  
 - 
  
 concatLines 
 : 
  
 "say" 
  
 - 
  
 concatLines 
 : 
  
 ${concatLines+" "+"hello"} 
  
 - 
  
 concatLines 
 : 
  
 ${concatLines+" "+"to the world"} 
  
 - 
  
 returnOutput 
 : 
  
 return 
 : 
  
 ${concatLines} 

JSON

 { 
  
 "main" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "steps" 
 : 
  
 [ 
  
 { 
  
 "assign_vars" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "assign" 
 : 
  
 [ 
  
 { 
  
 "concatLines" 
 : 
  
 "say" 
  
 }, 
  
 { 
  
 "concatLines" 
 : 
  
 "${concatLines+\" \"+\"hello\"}" 
  
 }, 
  
 { 
  
 "concatLines" 
 : 
  
 "${concatLines+\" \"+\"to the world\"}" 
  
 } 
  
 ] 
  
 } 
  
 }, 
  
 { 
  
 "returnOutput" 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 "return" 
 : 
  
 "${concatLines}" 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 ] 
  
 } 
 } 
Design a Mobile Site
View Site in Mobile | Classic
Share by: