Create a NetApp Volumes volume

Use the netapp-volume module to create a Google Cloud NetApp Volumes volume.

NetApp Volumes is a managed Google Cloud service that provides Network File System (NFS) and Server Message Block (SMB) shared file systems to virtual machine (VM) instances. It offers advanced data management capabilities and highly scalable capacity and performance. For more information, see NetApp Volumes overview .

To support NetApp Volumes, Cluster Toolkit uses two modules:

  • netapp-storage-pool : Provisions a storage pool. Storage pools are pre-provisioned storage capacity containers that host volumes. A pool also defines fundamental properties for all its volumes, such as the region, attached network, service level, Customer-Managed Encryption Key (CMEK) encryption, and Active Directory or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) settings.
  • netapp-volume : Provisions a volume inside an existing storage pool. A volume is a file-system container that you share by using NFS or SMB.

For the complete list of inputs and outputs for this module, see the netapp-volume module page in the Cluster Toolkit GitHub repository.

Before you begin

Before you begin, verify that you meet the following requirements:

  • You have installed and configured Cluster Toolkit. For installation instructions, see Set up Cluster Toolkit .
  • You have an existing cluster blueprint. You can use and modify an existing blueprint or create one from scratch.
  • You have created a NetApp Volumes storage pool by using the netapp-storage-pool module. You must create volumes inside a storage pool and consume capacity from that pool.
  • For a detailed example of this module, see examples/netapp-volumes.yaml .

Required roles

To get the permissions that you need to create and mount NetApp Volumes volumes, ask your administrator to grant you the following IAM roles on your project:

For more information about granting roles, see Manage access to projects, folders, and organizations .

You might also be able to get the required permissions through custom roles or other predefined roles .

Create a volume

The following examples show how to configure the netapp-volume module. Both examples require an existing storage pool.

Minimal configuration

The following example provisions a 1,024 GiB volume by using a minimal set of parameters. By default, the module exports to the 10.0.0.0/8 , 172.16.0.0/12 , and 192.168.0.0/16 IP address ranges with the no_root_squash option.

   
 - 
  
 id 
 : 
  
 home_volume 
  
 source 
 : 
  
 modules/file-system/netapp-volume 
  
 use 
 : 
  
 [ 
 netapp_pool 
 ] 
  
 settings 
 : 
  
 volume_name 
 : 
  
 "eda-home" 
  
 capacity_gib 
 : 
  
 1024 
  
 local_mount 
 : 
  
 "/eda-home" 
  
 protocols 
 : 
  
 [ 
 "NFSV3" 
 ] 
  
 region 
 : 
  
  REGION 
 
 

Replace REGION with the Google Cloud region where your storage pool is located.

Advanced configuration

The following example defines all available parameters, including custom mount options, export policies, and auto-tiering.

   
 - 
  
 id 
 : 
  
 shared_volume 
  
 source 
 : 
  
 modules/file-system/netapp-volume 
  
 use 
 : 
  
 [ 
 netapp_pool 
 ] 
  
 settings 
 : 
  
 volume_name 
 : 
  
 "eda-shared" 
  
 capacity_gib 
 : 
  
 25000 
  
 large_capacity 
 : 
  
 true 
  
 local_mount 
 : 
  
 "/shared" 
  
 mount_options 
 : 
  
 "rw" 
  
 protocols 
 : 
  
 [ 
 "NFSV3" 
 , 
 "NFSV4" 
 ] 
  
 region 
 : 
  
  REGION 
 
  
 unix_permissions 
 : 
  
 "0777" 
  
 export_policy 
 : 
  
 - 
  
 allowed_clients 
 : 
  
 "10.10.20.8,10.10.20.9" 
  
 has_root_access 
 : 
  
 true 
  
 access_type 
 : 
  
 "READ_WRITE" 
  
 nfsv3 
 : 
  
 false 
  
 nfsv4 
 : 
  
 true 
  
 - 
  
 allowed_clients 
 : 
  
 "10.0.0.0/8" 
  
 has_root_access 
 : 
  
 false 
  
 access_type 
 : 
  
 "READ_WRITE" 
  
 nfsv3 
 : 
  
 true 
  
 nfsv4 
 : 
  
 false 
  
 tiering_policy 
 : 
  
 tier_action 
 : 
  
 "ENABLED" 
  
 cooling_threshold_days 
 : 
  
 31 
  
 description 
 : 
  
 "Shared 
  
 volume 
  
 for 
  
 EDA 
  
 job" 
  
 labels 
 : 
  
 owner 
 : 
  
 bob 
 

Protocol support

Because Cluster Toolkit provisions Linux-based compute clusters, the netapp-volume module supports only NFSv3 and NFSv4.1. Server Message Block (SMB) is not supported.

Large volumes

You can create volumes larger than 15 TiB as Large Volumes. Large volumes can grow up to 3 PiB and scale read performance up to 29 GiBps.

Large volumes provide six IP addresses, which the module exports using the server_ips output. When you connect to a large volume to a client by using the use keyword, Cluster Toolkit uses only the first IP address to mount the volume on clients.

Auto-tiering support

If your storage pool has auto-tiering enabled, then you can enable auto-tiering on the individual volume by configuring the tiering_policy .

  tiering_policy 
 : 
  
 tier_action 
 : 
  
 "ENABLED" 
  
 cooling_threshold_days 
 : 
  
 31 
 

For more information, see Manage auto-tiering .

Use existing volumes

NetApp Volumes volumes are standard NFS exports. If you want to use an existing volume that you did not create with Cluster Toolkit, then use the pre-existing-network-storage module.

  - 
  
 id 
 : 
  
 homefs 
  
 source 
 : 
  
 modules/file-system/pre-existing-network-storage 
  
 settings 
 : 
  
 server_ip 
 : 
  
  SERVER_IP 
 
  
 remote_mount 
 : 
  
 nfsshare 
  
 local_mount 
 : 
  
 /home 
  
 fs_type 
 : 
  
 nfs 
 

Replace SERVER_IP with the IP address of your NFS server.

FlexCache support

FlexCache technology accelerates data access, reduces WAN latency, and lowers WAN bandwidth costs for read-intensive workloads. When you create a FlexCache volume, you create a remote cache of an existing origin volume that contains only the actively accessed data. For more information, see About FlexCache .

Deploying FlexCache volumes requires manual steps on the ONTAP origin side, which Cluster Toolkit does not automate. Therefore, the netapp-volume module does not support deploying FlexCache volumes directly. To use FlexCache, deploy the volumes manually and then integrate them by using the pre-existing-network-storage module.

What's next

  • For the complete list of inputs and outputs for this module, see the netapp-volume module page in the Cluster Toolkit GitHub repository.
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