Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries useApplication Default Credentialsto authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing theUnifiedCredentialsOptionThe following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::cloudquotas_v1::CloudQuotasClient(
google::cloud::cloudquotas_v1::MakeCloudQuotasConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version available is 2.37.0-rc, with links provided for other recent versions ranging from 2.36.0 down to 2.20.0.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe client libraries typically authenticate using Application Default Credentials, but you can override this with the UnifiedCredentialsOption.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo override the default authentication, you can provide a service account key file via the UnifiedCredentialsOption, as shown in the example code using MakeServiceAccountCredentials.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFor detailed information on creating Credentials objects, refer to the Authentication Components documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThere is a recommended best practices guide for managing service accounts keys that users should consult.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Version 2.24.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/latest/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.41.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.40.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.39.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.38.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.37.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.36.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.35.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.34.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.33.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.32.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.31.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.30.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.29.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.28.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.27.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.26.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.25.1/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.24.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.23.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.22.1/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.21.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/cloudquotas/2.20.0/cloudquotas-override-authentication) \n\nHow to Override the Authentication Credentials\n==============================================\n\nUnless otherwise configured, the client libraries use [Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#adc) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the [UnifiedCredentialsOption](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/structgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1UnifiedCredentialsOption.html) The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file: \n\n [](std::string const& keyfile) {\n auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);\n is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples\n auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator\u003cchar\u003e(is.rdbuf()), {});\n auto options =\n google::cloud::Options{}.set\u003cgoogle::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption\u003e(\n google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));\n return google::cloud::cloudquotas_v1::CloudQuotasClient(\n google::cloud::cloudquotas_v1::MakeCloudQuotasConnection(options));\n }\n\nKeep in mind that we chose this as an example because it is relatively easy to understand. Consult the [Best practices for managing service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys) guide for more details.\n\n###### See Also\n\n[Authentication Components](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/group__guac.html) - for more information on the factory functions to create [`google::cloud::Credentials`](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1Credentials.html) objects."]]