This is a constant value that identifies the proximate cause of the error. Error reasons are unique within a particular domain of errors. This should be at most 63 characters and match a regular expression of[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]+[A-Z0-9], which represents UPPER_SNAKE_CASE.
Returns
Type
Description
std::string const &
domain() const
The logical grouping to which the "reason" belongs.
The error domain is typically the registered service name of the tool or product that generates the error. Example: "pubsub.googleapis.com". If the error is generated by some common infrastructure, the error domain must be a globally unique value that identifies the infrastructure. For Google API infrastructure, the error domain is "googleapis.com".
For errors generated by the C++ client libraries the domain isgcloud-cpp.
Returns
Type
Description
std::string const &
metadata() const
Additional structured details about this error.
Keys should match the regular expression[a-zA-Z0-9-_]and be limited to 64 characters in length.
When identifying the current value of an exceeded limit, the units should be contained in the key, not the value. For example, if the client exceeds the number of instances that can be created in a single (batch) request return{"instanceLimitPerRequest": "100"}rather than{"instanceLimit": "100/request"}.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe provided content details the \u003ccode\u003eErrorInfo\u003c/code\u003e class, which is used to describe the cause of an error with structured details, aligning with Google API error design.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eErrorInfo\u003c/code\u003e class has constructors to initialize the reason, domain, and metadata of an error, allowing for detailed error description.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe class provides methods like \u003ccode\u003ereason()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003edomain()\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003emetadata()\u003c/code\u003e to access specific information about the error, such as its cause, grouping, and further details.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003edomain()\u003c/code\u003e function specifies that for C++ client library errors, the domain will be \u003ccode\u003egcloud-cpp\u003c/code\u003e, and for google infrastructure errors, it will be \u003ccode\u003egoogleapis.com\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe content lists various available version of the class google::cloud::ErrorInfo, ranging from the latest version 2.37.0-rc to version 2.10.1.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Class ErrorInfo (2.14.0)\n\nVersion 2.14.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.41.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.40.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.39.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.38.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.37.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.36.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.35.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.34.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.33.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.32.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.31.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.30.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.29.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.28.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.27.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.26.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.25.1/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.24.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.23.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.22.1/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.21.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.20.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.19.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.19.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.18.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.18.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.17.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.17.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.16.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.16.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.15.1](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.15.1/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.14.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.14.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.13.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.13.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.12.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.12.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.11.0](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.11.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo)\n- [2.10.1](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.10.1/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo) \nDescribes the cause of the error with structured details. \n\n###### See Also\n\n\u003chttps://cloud.google.com/apis/design/errors#error_info\u003e\n\nConstructors\n------------\n\n### ErrorInfo()\n\nDefault constructor. \nPost-condition: the [`reason()`](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.14.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo#classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo_1a9c68904d153cbec3d48191568939fcf4), [`domain()`](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.14.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo#classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo_1a88e1355f82c33848c93660dc2759a816), and [`metadata()`](/cpp/docs/reference/common/2.14.0/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo#classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1ErrorInfo_1a638bbabb8dc7cd51d5dda6db8cee5a16) fields are empty.\n\n### ErrorInfo(std::string, std::string, std::unordered_map\\\u003c std::string, std::string \\\u003e)\n\nConstructor.\n\nFunctions\n---------\n\n### reason() const\n\nThe reason of the error. \nThis is a constant value that identifies the proximate cause of the error. Error reasons are unique within a particular domain of errors. This should be at most 63 characters and match a regular expression of `[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]+[A-Z0-9]`, which represents UPPER_SNAKE_CASE.\n\n### domain() const\n\nThe logical grouping to which the \"reason\" belongs. \nThe error domain is typically the registered service name of the tool or product that generates the error. Example: \"pubsub.googleapis.com\". If the error is generated by some common infrastructure, the error domain must be a globally unique value that identifies the infrastructure. For Google API infrastructure, the error domain is \"googleapis.com\".\n\nFor errors generated by the C++ client libraries the domain is `gcloud-cpp`.\n\n### metadata() const\n\nAdditional structured details about this error. \nKeys should match the regular expression `[a-zA-Z0-9-_]` and be limited to 64 characters in length.\n\nWhen identifying the current value of an exceeded limit, the units should be contained in the key, not the value. For example, if the client exceeds the number of instances that can be created in a single (batch) request return `{\"instanceLimitPerRequest\": \"100\"}` rather than `{\"instanceLimit\": \"100/request\"}`."]]