Reference documentation and code samples for the Cloud Storage Client class Bucket.
Buckets are the basic containers that hold your data. Everything that you store in Google Cloud Storage must be contained in a bucket.
Example:
use Google\Cloud\Storage\StorageClient;
$storage = new StorageClient();
$bucket = $storage->bucket('my-bucket');
Namespace
Google \ Cloud \ StorageMethods
__construct
connection
Google\Cloud\Storage\Connection\ConnectionInterface
Represents a connection to Cloud Storage. This object is created by StorageClient, and should not be instantiated outside of this client.
name
string
The bucket's name.
info
array
[optional] The bucket's metadata.
acl
See also:
defaultAcl
See also:
exists
Check whether or not the bucket exists.
Example:
if ($bucket->exists()) {
echo 'Bucket exists!';
}
options
array
Configuration options.
bool
upload
See also:
data
string|resource| Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface
|null
The data to be uploaded.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ name
string
The name of the destination. Required when data is of type string or null.
↳ resumable
bool
Indicates whether or not the upload will be performed in a resumable fashion.
↳ validate
bool|string
Indicates whether or not validation will be applied using md5 or crc32c hashing functionality. If enabled, and the calculated hash does not match that of the upstream server, the upload will be rejected. Available options are true
, false
, md5
and crc32
. If true, either md5 or crc32c will be chosen based on your platform. If false, no validation hash will be sent. Choose either md5
or crc32
to force a hash method regardless of performance implications. In PHP versions earlier than 7.4, performance will be very adversely impacted by using crc32c unless you install the crc32c
PHP extension. Defaults to true
.
↳ chunkSize
int
If provided the upload will be done in chunks. The size must be in multiples of 262144 bytes. With chunking you have increased reliability at the risk of higher overhead. It is recommended to not use chunking.
↳ uploadProgressCallback
callable
If provided together with $resumable == true the given callable function/method will be called after each successfully uploaded chunk. The callable function/method will receive the number of uploaded bytes after each uploaded chunk as a parameter to this callable. It's useful if you want to create a progress bar when using resumable upload type together with $chunkSize parameter. If $chunkSize is not set the callable function/method will be called only once after the successful file upload.
↳ predefinedAcl
string
Predefined ACL to apply to the object. Acceptable values include, "authenticatedRead"
, "bucketOwnerFullControl"
, "bucketOwnerRead"
, "private"
, "projectPrivate"
, and "publicRead"
.
↳ retention
↳ retention
string
.retainUntilTime The earliest time in RFC 3339 UTC "Zulu" format that the object can be deleted or replaced. This is the retention configuration set for this object.
↳ retention
string
.mode The mode of the retention configuration, which can be either "Unlocked"
or "Locked"
.
↳ metadata
↳ metadata
array
.metadata User-provided metadata, in key/value pairs.
↳ encryptionKey
string
A base64 encoded AES-256 customer-supplied encryption key. If you would prefer to manage encryption utilizing the Cloud Key Management Service (KMS) please use the $metadata.kmsKeyName
setting. Please note if using KMS the key ring must use the same location as the bucket.
↳ encryptionKeySHA256
string
Base64 encoded SHA256 hash of the customer-supplied encryption key. This value will be calculated from the encryptionKey
on your behalf if not provided, but for best performance it is recommended to pass in a cached version of the already calculated SHA.
uploadAsync
See also:
data
string|resource| Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface
|null
The data to be uploaded.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ name
string
The name of the destination. Required when data is of type string or null.
↳ validate
bool|string
Indicates whether or not validation will be applied using md5 or crc32c hashing functionality. If enabled, and the calculated hash does not match that of the upstream server, the upload will be rejected. Available options are true
, false
, md5
and crc32
. If true, either md5 or crc32c will be chosen based on your platform. If false, no validation hash will be sent. Choose either md5
or crc32
to force a hash method regardless of performance implications. In PHP versions earlier than 7.4, performance will be very adversely impacted by using crc32c unless you install the crc32c
PHP extension. Defaults to true
.ß
↳ predefinedAcl
string
Predefined ACL to apply to the object. Acceptable values include, "authenticatedRead"
, "bucketOwnerFullControl"
, "bucketOwnerRead"
, "private"
, "projectPrivate"
, and "publicRead"
.
↳ metadata
↳ metadata
array
.metadata User-provided metadata, in key/value pairs.
↳ encryptionKey
string
A base64 encoded AES-256 customer-supplied encryption key. If you would prefer to manage encryption utilizing the Cloud Key Management Service (KMS) please use the $metadata.kmsKeyName
setting. Please note if using KMS the key ring must use the same location as the bucket.
↳ encryptionKeySHA256
string
Base64 encoded SHA256 hash of the customer-supplied encryption key. This value will be calculated from the encryptionKey
on your behalf if not provided, but for best performance it is recommended to pass in a cached version of the already calculated SHA.
GuzzleHttp\Promise\PromiseInterface<\google\cloud\storage\storageobject>
getResumableUploader
data
string|resource| Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface
|null
The data to be uploaded.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ name
string
The name of the destination. Required when data is of type string or null.
↳ validate
bool
Indicates whether or not validation will be applied using md5 hashing functionality. If true and the calculated hash does not match that of the upstream server the upload will be rejected.
↳ predefinedAcl
string
Predefined ACL to apply to the object. Acceptable values include "authenticatedRead
", "bucketOwnerFullControl
", "bucketOwnerRead
", "private
", "projectPrivate
", and "publicRead"
.
↳ metadata
↳ encryptionKey
string
A base64 encoded AES-256 customer-supplied encryption key. If you would prefer to manage encryption utilizing the Cloud Key Management Service (KMS) please use the $metadata['kmsKeyName'] setting. Please note if using KMS the key ring must use the same location as the bucket.
↳ encryptionKeySHA256
string
Base64 encoded SHA256 hash of the customer-supplied encryption key. This value will be calculated from the encryptionKey
on your behalf if not provided, but for best performance it is recommended to pass in a cached version of the already calculated SHA.
↳ uploadProgressCallback
callable
The given callable function/method will be called after each successfully uploaded chunk. The callable function/method will receive the number of uploaded bytes after each uploaded chunk as a parameter to this callable. It's useful if you want to create a progress bar when using resumable upload type together with $chunkSize parameter. If $chunkSize is not set the callable function/method will be called only once after the successful file upload.
Google\Cloud\Core\Upload\ResumableUploader
getStreamableUploader
data
string|resource| Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface
The data to be uploaded.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ name
string
The name of the destination. Required when data is of type string or null.
↳ validate
bool
Indicates whether or not validation will be applied using md5 hashing functionality. If true and the calculated hash does not match that of the upstream server the upload will be rejected.
↳ chunkSize
int
If provided the upload will be done in chunks. The size must be in multiples of 262144 bytes. With chunking you have increased reliability at the risk of higher overhead. It is recommended to not use chunking.
↳ predefinedAcl
string
Predefined ACL to apply to the object. Acceptable values include, "authenticatedRead"
, "bucketOwnerFullControl"
, "bucketOwnerRead"
, "private"
, "projectPrivate"
, and "publicRead"
.
↳ metadata
↳ encryptionKey
string
A base64 encoded AES-256 customer-supplied encryption key. If you would prefer to manage encryption utilizing the Cloud Key Management Service (KMS) please use the $metadata['kmsKeyName'] setting. Please note if using KMS the key ring must use the same location as the bucket.
↳ encryptionKeySHA256
string
Base64 encoded SHA256 hash of the customer-supplied encryption key. This value will be calculated from the encryptionKey
on your behalf if not provided, but for best performance it is recommended to pass in a cached version of the already calculated SHA.
Google\Cloud\Core\Upload\StreamableUploader
object
Lazily instantiates an object. There are no network requests made at this point.
To see the operations that can be performed on an object please see Google\Cloud\Storage\StorageObject .
Example:
$object = $bucket->object('file.txt');
name
string
The name of the object to request.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ generation
string
Request a specific revision of the object.
↳ encryptionKey
string
A base64 encoded AES-256 customer-supplied encryption key. It will be neccesary to provide this when a key was used during the object's creation.
↳ encryptionKeySHA256
string
Base64 encoded SHA256 hash of the customer-supplied encryption key. This value will be calculated from the encryptionKey
on your behalf if not provided, but for best performance it is recommended to pass in a cached version of the already calculated SHA.
objects
See also:
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ delimiter
string
Returns results in a directory-like mode. Results will contain only objects whose names, aside from the prefix, do not contain delimiter. Objects whose names, aside from the prefix, contain delimiter will have their name, truncated after the delimiter, returned in prefixes. Duplicate prefixes are omitted.
↳ maxResults
int
Maximum number of results to return per request. Defaults to 1000
.
↳ resultLimit
int
Limit the number of results returned in total. Defaults to 0
(return all results).
↳ pageToken
string
A previously-returned page token used to resume the loading of results from a specific point.
↳ prefix
string
Filter results with this prefix.
↳ projection
string
Determines which properties to return. May be either "full"
or "noAcl"
.
↳ versions
bool
If true, lists all versions of an object as distinct results. Defaults to false
.
↳ fields
string
Selector which will cause the response to only return the specified fields.
↳ matchGlob
string
A glob pattern to filter results. The string value must be UTF-8 encoded. See: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/json_api/v1/objects/list#list-object-glob
Google\Cloud\Storage\ObjectIterator<\google\cloud\storage\storageobject>
createNotification
See also:
topic
string| Google\Cloud\PubSub\Topic
The topic used to publish notifications.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ custom_attributes
array
An optional list of additional attributes to attach to each Cloud PubSub message published for this notification subscription.
↳ event_types
array
If present, only send notifications about listed event types. If empty, sent notifications for all event types. Acceptablue values include "OBJECT_FINALIZE"
, "OBJECT_METADATA_UPDATE"
, "OBJECT_DELETE"
, "OBJECT_ARCHIVE"
.
↳ object_name_prefix
string
If present, only apply this notification configuration to object names that begin with this prefix.
↳ payload_format
string
The desired content of the Payload. Acceptable values include "JSON_API_V1"
, "NONE"
. Defaults to "JSON_API_V1"
.
notification
See also:
id
string
The ID of the notification to access.
notifications
See also:
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ resultLimit
int
Limit the number of results returned in total. Defaults to 0
(return all results).
Google\Cloud\Core\Iterator\ItemIterator<\google\cloud\storage\notification>
delete
See also:
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ ifMetagenerationMatch
string
If set, only deletes the bucket if its metageneration matches this value.
↳ ifMetagenerationNotMatch
string
If set, only deletes the bucket if its metageneration does not match this value.
void
update
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ ifMetagenerationMatch
string
Makes the return of the bucket metadata conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration matches the given value.
↳ ifMetagenerationNotMatch
string
Makes the return of the bucket metadata conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration does not match the given value.
↳ predefinedAcl
string
Predefined ACL to apply to the bucket. Acceptable values include, "authenticatedRead"
, "bucketOwnerFullControl"
, "bucketOwnerRead"
, "private"
, "projectPrivate"
, and "publicRead"
.
↳ predefinedDefaultObjectAcl
string
Apply a predefined set of default object access controls to this bucket. Acceptable values include, "authenticatedRead"
, "bucketOwnerFullControl"
, "bucketOwnerRead"
, "private"
, "projectPrivate"
, and "publicRead"
.
↳ projection
string
Determines which properties to return. May be either "full"
or "noAcl"
.
↳ fields
string
Selector which will cause the response to only return the specified fields.
↳ acl
array
Access controls on the bucket.
↳ cors
array
The bucket's Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) configuration.
↳ defaultObjectAcl
array
Default access controls to apply to new objects when no ACL is provided.
↳ lifecycle
array|Lifecycle
The bucket's lifecycle configuration.
↳ logging
array
The bucket's logging configuration, which defines the destination bucket and optional name prefix for the current bucket's logs.
↳ storageClass
string
The bucket's storage class. This defines how objects in the bucket are stored and determines the SLA and the cost of storage. Acceptable values include the following strings: "STANDARD"
, "NEARLINE"
, "COLDLINE"
and "ARCHIVE"
. Legacy values including "MULTI_REGIONAL"
, "REGIONAL"
and "DURABLE_REDUCED_AVAILABILITY"
are also available, but should be avoided for new implementations. For more information, refer to the Storage Classes
documentation. Defaults to "STANDARD"
.
↳ autoclass
array
The bucket's autoclass configuration. Buckets can have either StorageClass OLM rules or Autoclass, but not both. When Autoclass is enabled on a bucket, adding StorageClass OLM rules will result in failure. For more information, refer to Storage Autoclass
↳ versioning
array
The bucket's versioning configuration.
↳ website
array
The bucket's website configuration.
↳ billing
array
The bucket's billing configuration.
↳ billing
bool
.requesterPays When true
, requests to this bucket and objects within it must provide a project ID to which the request will be billed.
↳ labels
array
The Bucket labels. Labels are represented as an array of keys and values. To remove an existing label, set its value to null
.
↳ encryption
array
Encryption configuration used by default for newly inserted objects.
↳ encryption
string
.defaultKmsKeyName A Cloud KMS Key used to encrypt objects uploaded into this bucket. Should be in the format projects/my-project/locations/kr-location/keyRings/my-kr/cryptoKeys/my-key
. Please note the KMS key ring must use the same location as the bucket.
↳ defaultEventBasedHold
bool
When true
, newly created objects in this bucket will be retained indefinitely until an event occurs, signified by the hold's release.
↳ retentionPolicy
array
Defines the retention policy for a bucket. In order to lock a retention policy, please see Google\Cloud\Storage\Bucket::lockRetentionPolicy() .
↳ retentionPolicy
int
.retentionPeriod Specifies the duration that objects need to be retained, in seconds. Retention duration must be greater than zero and less than 100 years.
↳ iamConfiguration
array
The bucket's IAM configuration.
↳ iamConfiguration
bool
.bucketPolicyOnly.enabled this is an alias for $iamConfiguration.uniformBucketLevelAccess.
↳ iamConfiguration
bool
.uniformBucketLevelAccess.enabled If set and true, access checks only use bucket-level IAM policies or above. When enabled, requests attempting to view or manipulate ACLs will fail with error code 400. NOTE: Before using Uniform bucket-level access, please review the feature documentation , as well as Should You Use uniform bucket-level access
↳ iamConfiguration
string
.publicAccessPrevention The bucket's Public Access Prevention configuration. Currently, 'inherited' and 'enforced' are supported. defaults to inherited
. For more details, see Public Access Prevention
.
array
compose
See also:
sourceObjects
name
string
The name of the composed object.
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ predefinedAcl
string
Predefined ACL to apply to the composed object. Acceptable values include, "authenticatedRead"
, "bucketOwnerFullControl"
, "bucketOwnerRead"
, "private"
, "projectPrivate"
, and "publicRead"
.
↳ metadata
array
Metadata to apply to the composed object. The available options for metadata are outlined at the JSON API docs .
↳ ifGenerationMatch
string
Makes the operation conditional on whether the object's current generation matches the given value.
↳ ifMetagenerationMatch
string
Makes the operation conditional on whether the object's current metageneration matches the given value.
info
See also:
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ ifMetagenerationMatch
string
Makes the return of the bucket metadata conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration matches the given value.
↳ ifMetagenerationNotMatch
string
Makes the return of the bucket metadata conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration does not match the given value.
↳ projection
string
Determines which properties to return. May be either "full"
or "noAcl"
.
array
reload
See also:
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ ifMetagenerationMatch
string
Makes the return of the bucket metadata conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration matches the given value.
↳ ifMetagenerationNotMatch
string
Makes the return of the bucket metadata conditional on whether the bucket's current metageneration does not match the given value.
↳ projection
string
Determines which properties to return. May be either "full"
or "noAcl"
.
array
name
Retrieves the bucket's name.
Example:
echo $bucket->name();
string
currentLifecycle
options
array
[optional] Configuration options.
isWritable
Returns whether the bucket with the given file prefix is writable.
Tries to create a temporary file as a resumable upload which will not be completed (and cleaned up by GCS).
file
string
[optional] File to try to write.
bool
iam
See also:
Google\Cloud\Core\Iam\Iam
lockRetentionPolicy
See also:
options
array
Configuration options.
↳ ifMetagenerationMatch
string
Only locks the retention policy if the bucket's metageneration matches this value. If not provided the locally cached metageneration value will be used, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
array
signedUrl
See also:
expires
Google\Cloud\Core\Timestamp
| DateTimeInterface
|int
Specifies when the URL will expire. May provide an instance of Google\Cloud\Core\Timestamp , http://php.net/datetimeimmutable , or a UNIX timestamp as an integer.
options
array
Configuration Options.
↳ cname
string
The CNAME for the bucket, for instance https://cdn.example.com
. Defaults to https://storage.googleapis.com
.
↳ contentMd5
string
The MD5 digest value in base64. If you provide this, the client must provide this HTTP header with this same value in its request. If provided, take care to always provide this value as a base64 encoded string.
↳ contentType
string
If you provide this value, the client must provide this HTTP header set to the same value.
↳ forceOpenssl
bool
If true, OpenSSL will be used regardless of whether phpseclib is available. Defaults to false
.
↳ headers
array
If additional headers are provided, the server will check to make sure that the client provides matching values. Provide headers as a key/value array, where the key is the header name, and the value is an array of header values. Headers with multiple values may provide values as a simple array, or a comma-separated string. For a reference of allowed headers, see Reference Headers
. Header values will be trimmed of leading and trailing spaces, multiple spaces within values will be collapsed to a single space, and line breaks will be replaced by an empty string. V2 Signed URLs may not provide x-goog-encryption-key
or x-goog-encryption-key-sha256
headers.
↳ keyFile
array
Keyfile data to use in place of the keyfile with which the client was constructed. If $options.keyFilePath
is set, this option is ignored.
↳ keyFilePath
string
A path to a valid keyfile to use in place of the keyfile with which the client was constructed.
↳ scopes
string|array
One or more authentication scopes to be used with a key file. This option is ignored unless $options.keyFile
or $options.keyFilePath
is set.
↳ queryParams
array
Additional query parameters to be included as part of the signed URL query string. For allowed values, see Reference Headers .
↳ version
string
One of "v2" or "v4". Defaults to
* "v2"
.
string
generateSignedPostPolicyV4
See also:
objectName
string
The path to the file in Google Cloud Storage, relative to the bucket.
expires
Google\Cloud\Core\Timestamp
| DateTimeInterface
|int
Specifies when the URL will expire. May provide an instance of Google\Cloud\Core\Timestamp , http://php.net/datetimeimmutable , or a UNIX timestamp as an integer.
options
array
Configuration options
↳ bucketBoundHostname
string
The hostname for the bucket, for instance cdn.example.com
. May be used for Google Cloud Load Balancers or for custom bucket CNAMEs. Defaults to storage.googleapis.com
.
↳ conditions
array
A list of arrays containing policy matching conditions (e.g. eq
, starts-with
, content-length-range
).
↳ fields
array
Additional form fields (do not include x-goog-signature
, file
, policy
or fields with an x-ignore
prefix), given as key/value pairs.
↳ forceOpenssl
bool
If true, OpenSSL will be used regardless of whether phpseclib is available. Defaults to false
.
↳ keyFile
array
Keyfile data to use in place of the keyfile with which the client was constructed. If $options.keyFilePath
is set, this option is ignored.
↳ keyFilePath
string
A path to a valid Keyfile to use in place of the keyfile with which the client was constructed.
↳ scheme
string
Either http
or https
. Only used if a custom hostname is provided via $options.bucketBoundHostname
. If a custom bucketBoundHostname is provided, defaults to http
. In all other cases, defaults to https
.
↳ scopes
string|array
One or more authentication scopes to be used with a key file. This option is ignored unless $options.keyFile
or $options.keyFilePath
is set.
↳ virtualHostedStyle
bool
If true
, URL will be of form mybucket.storage.googleapis.com
. If false
, storage.googleapis.com/mybucket
. Defaults to false
.
array
static::lifecycle
lifecycle
Constants
NOTIFICATION_TEMPLATE
Value: '//pubsub.googleapis.com/%s'
TOPIC_TEMPLATE
Value: 'projects/%s/topics/%s'
TOPIC_REGEX
Value: '/projects\\/[^\\/]*\\/topics\\/(.*)/'