Alexander, Col. Joseph H., USMC (Ret). Closing In: Marines in the Seizure of Iwo Jima, Marines in World War II Commemorative Series, History and Museums Division, United States Marine Corps, 1994.(米国公刊戦史) Bartley, Lt.Col. Whitman S., USMC. Iwo Jima: Amphibious Epic, Marines in World War II Historical Monograph, Historical Section, Division of Public Information, United States Marine Corps, 1954.(米国公刊戦史) 武市銀治郎、『硫黄島―極限の戦場に刻まれた日本人の魂』、大村書店、2001年、ISBN 4756330150