Mães venezuelanas refugiadas no Brasil indicadores de saúde mental

  1. Mira y Lopez, Cecilia
  2. Jodra Jiménez, Pablo
  3. Carneiro de Mendonça, Valéria
  4. Nunes Andrade, Regina Glória
  5. Peruzzi Elia da Mota, Márcia Mária
    Revista :
    Revista interamericana de psicología = Interamerican journal of psychology

    ISSN : 0034-9690

    Año de publicación : 2025

    Volumen : 59

    Número : 1

    Páginas : 2085

    Tipo : Artículo

    DOI: 10.30849/RIPIJP.V59(2025).E2085 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_open Acceso abierto editor

    Otras publicaciones en : Revista interamericana de psicología = Interamerican journal of psychology

    Resumen

    Venezuela is the country that requests the most asylum in the world today. In Brazil alone, 477,493 Venezuelan refugees were registered (R4V Platform, 2023). And migration impacts mental health (James et al., 2019). The general objective of this study was to investigate the mental health of Venezuelan refugee mothers in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Among the specific objectives: identify the levels of stress, anxiety and depression, using the DASS-21 instrument; check whether there is a correlation between the DASS-21 results and sociodemographic data regarding age group, marital status and education level, using the SPSS program; compare the DASS-21 results of the Venezuelan sample with the mental health indicators of the Brazilian population. The free and informed consent form was signed by each participant, respecting ethical aspects. The results revealed that measures need to be taken to improve the mental health of Venezuelan refugee mothers in Brazil. There are high rates of anxiety (73%), followed by depression (56%) and stress rates (30%). There was a correlation between depression and education level. When compared to the indices of the sample of the Brazilian population, the indices found in mothers are high, indicating the need for attention to the mental health of those welcomed in Brazil.

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