After making the decision tofire former coach James Franklinat the midseason point, with theNittany Lionson a three-game losing streak and the year slipping away, athletics director Pat Kraft reportedly reached out to an individual believed to have the ear of theIowa Statecoach.
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But Kraft, who ran the search without an outside firm or committee, apparently failed to reach the right person, and the attempt at making contact never reached Campbell.
Months later, after one of the most scrutinized coaching searches in recent Power Four history, Kraft made a second run at Campbell, this time reaching the right intermediary, and found a candidate receptive to the Nittany Lions' interest.
"It's a dream come true for me," Campbell said at his introductory press conference.
"Matt Campbell is one of the most respected coaches in the country and he has earned that," said Kraft. "Matt Campbell is Penn State: Hard-nosed, humble, relentless, a developer of young men, and he's built for championships."
Penn State football coach Matt Campbell, left, and athletic director Pat Kraft pose for a photo after Campbell is announced as the school's new coach during a press conference at the Beaver Stadium Press Room.
Penn State was under pressure to make the right hire
Before reaching this point — hiring one of college football's most well-regarded figures, one who rebuffed countless opportunities over the years to remain at Iowa State — Penn State faced the public embarrassment of seeing multiple established Power Four head coaches parlay the opening into lucrative contract extensions.
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For Kraft, there was alsoa leaked audio recording of a team meetingcalled at the players' request that included potshots at Oregon, Michigan and the way the previous staff had used NIL.
At the same time, the school watched asFranklin landed at Virginia Techand quickly flipped verbal commitments from the Nittany Lions' depleted recruiting class, which included just two signees during the early period.
If able to look past the 54-day period between Franklin's dismissal and Campbell's hiring, Penn State did achieve the end goal of hiring a proven Power Four commodity who won at an unmatched rate with the Cyclones and could be even more effective with his new school's deeper resources.
But it's impossible to ignore the winding path from the end of one coaching tenure to the start of another — one that Kraft said at Campbell's press conference could "be a Netflix documentary at some point."
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In part because of the dramatic search, Campbell will face immediate pressure to reverse the Nittany Lions' one-year swoon and bring the program back into Big Ten and College Football Playoff contention.
Failing to do so would almost assuredly cost Kraft his job. "If I don't get this right, my career is over," he said in audio from the leaked team meeting. "Understand that. If I don't hire the right person, my career is over. So it's very serious to me."
Penn State hired Matt Campbell as its next head coach. Campbell, 46, coached 10 seasons at Iowa State and was the winningest coach in school history.
(Nirmalendu Majumdar, USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images)
Kyle Whittingham is finalizing a new deal to be the coach at Michigan after 177 wins in 21 seasons at Utah. Whittingham replaces Sherrone Moore who was fired Dec. 10.
(Rob Gray, Imagn Images)
UCLA hired Bob Chesney as its next head coach, ending the longest coaching search in country of a coach fired midseason in 2025. Chesney spent two seasons at James Madison and led the Dukes to the Sun Belt championship game this season after coaching Holy Cross, where he won five conference championships.
(Bob Donnan, Imagn Images)
South Florida hired Brian Hartline, replacing Alex Golesh, who left to become head coach of Auburn. Hartline has been an assistant at Ohio State since 2017 first as wide receivers coach then offensive coordinator and helped the Buckeyes win the national championship last season.
(Adam Cairns, USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images)
Florida hired Jon Sumrall as its next head coach, replacing Billy Napier, who was fired midseason. Sumrall, 43, spent two seasons at Tulane and two at Troy and led his teams to the conference championship game in each of those four seasons.
(Stephen Lew, Imagn Images)
LSU hired Lane Kiffin as its next football coach on Nov. 30. Kiffin spent six seasons at Ole Miss and led the Rebels to a spot in this year's College Football Playoff, though he won't coach in it.
(Ayrton Breckenridge/Clarion Ledger)
Virginia Tech hired James Franklin as its next head coach. Franklin was fired earlier this season at Penn State. He replaces Brent Pry, who was fired midseason by the Hokies.
(Brian Bishop-Imagn Images)
Michigan State football hired Pat Fitzgerald as Jonathan Smith's replacement. Fitzgerald coached 17 seasons at his alma mater Northwestern, posting a 110-101 overall record.
(Michael Reaves, Getty Images)
Auburn is hiring South Florida coach Alex Golesh to be the Tigers' next head coach. Golesh is 23-15 in three seasons with the Bulls, with three bowl bids.
(Tommy Gilligan-Imagn Images)
Ole Miss promoted defensive coordinator Pete Golding to head coach after Lane Kiffin left for LSU. Golding is in his third season as Rebels DC and served as Alabama's DC before.
(Justin Ford, Getty Images)
Morgan Scalley is taking over as Utah coach with the departure of Kyle Whittingham following 21 seasons in the job. Scalley, a former Utes defensive back, was an assistant under Whittingham for 18 seasons and coach-in-waiting since 2024.
(Rob Gray, Imagn Images)
Arkansas is set to hire Memphis coach Ryan Silverfield to lead the Razorbacks program. Silverfield is 50-24 in six seasons in Memphis with a fifth bowl appearance on the way.
(Wesley Hale-Imagn Images)
Oklahoma State hired Eric Morris from North Texas to be the Cowboys next head coach. Morris replaces longtime OSU coach Mike Gundy, who was fired earlier this season.
(Raymond Carlin III-Imagn Images)
Stanford hired Washington Commanders quarterback coach Tavita Pritchard to be the Cardinal's next head coach
(Eric Canha-Imagn Images)
Colorado State hired Jim Mora Jr. as its new head coach. Mora led UConn to back-to-back nine-win seasons and replaces Jay Norvell, who was fired midseason.
(David Butler II-Imagn Images)
Kentucky moved on from Mark Stoops after 13 seasons and hired Oregon offensive coordinator Will Stein to fill its vacancy. The Kentucky native previously played for Louisville.
(Ben Lonergan, The Register-Guard)
Iowa State hired Jimmy Rogers as its next head coach. Rogers, 38, spent one year as the coach of Washington State after coaching South Dakota State for two seasons and an FCS national championship in 2023.
(James Snook, Imagn Images)
Kansas State has brought back former player and assistant Collin Klein as its football coach after Chris Klieman stepped down after seven seasons. Klein spent the past two years as offensive coordinator at Texas A&M.
(Peter Aiken, Getty Images)
Tosh Lupoi is returning to alma mater California after the school fired Justin Wilcox. Lupoi, a longtime college and NFL assistant, was defensive coordinator at Oregon for four seasons.
(Ben Lonergan, The Register-Guard)
Charles Huff is the new Memphis football coach after one season at Southern Mississippi after leading the Golden Eagles to a bowl game. He previously was at Marshall for four seasons.
(Matt Bush, Special to the Clarion Ledger)
Connecticut hired Toledo coach Jason Candle to replace Jim Mora. Candle won 81 games in 10 seasons with the Rockets.
(Mark J. Rebilas, USA TODAY Sports)
James Madison moved quickly to hire Billy Napier, a former coach at Florida and Louisiana-Lafayette, after the departure of Bob Chesney to UCLA.
(Matt Pendleton, Imagn Images)
After losing Jon Sumrall to Florida, Tulane elevated offensive coordinator Will Hall to the job. Hall previously coached four seasons at Southern Mississippi.
(Matt Bush, USA TODAY Sports)
Toledo found the replacement for Jason Candle with the addition of Mercer's Mike Jacobs, who led the Bears to consecutive FCS playoff appearances in two seasons at the school.
(Will McLelland, Imagn Images)
Oregon State hired Alabama co-offensive coordinator JaMarcus Shephard as its head coach, replacing Trent Bray who was fired after an 0-7 start this season.
(Jason Clark, Getty Images)
North Texas hired former West Virginia coach Neal Brown as the replacement for Eric Morris, who departed for the head coaching job at Oklahoma State. Brown spent six seasons with the Mountaineers and won 35 games in four seasons at Troy.
(Ben Queen, Imagn Images)
Ohio promoted interim coach John Hauser after the team defeated UNLV in the Xbox Bowl. Hauser replaces Brian Smith, who was fired in December.
(Raymond Carlin III, Imagn Images)
After the departure of Jimmy Rogers, Washington State hired Kirby Moore, who spent the last three seasons as an assistant at Missouri after previous stops at Fresno State and Washington.
(Denny Medley, USA TODAY Sports)
Caostal Carolina filled its coaching vacancy after the firing of Tim Beck by hiring Ryan Beard from Missouri State, who led the Bears to a bowl game in their first FBS season.
(Michael Gulledge, Special to the News-Leader)
Southern Mississippi promoted offensive coordinator Blake Anderson to fill its coaching vacancy following the departure of Charles Huff. Anderson was previously the head coach at Utah State and Arkansas State.
(Michael Madrid, USA TODAY Sports)
Alex Mortensen took over as interim coach of Alabama-Birmingham after the firing of Trent Dilfer. Mortenson was promoted to full-time coach after going 2-4 to finish the season.
(David Butler II, Imagn Images)
1/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Penn State hired Matt Campbell as its next head coach. Campbell, 46, coached 10 seasons at Iowa State and was the winningest coach in school history.
(Nirmalendu Majumdar, USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images)
1/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Penn State hired Matt Campbell as its next head coach. Campbell, 46, coached 10 seasons at Iowa State and was the winningest coach in school history.
(Nirmalendu Majumdar, USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images)
2/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Kyle Whittingham is finalizing a new deal to be the coach at Michigan after 177 wins in 21 seasons at Utah. Whittingham replaces Sherrone Moore who was fired Dec. 10.
(Rob Gray, Imagn Images)
3/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
UCLA hired Bob Chesney as its next head coach, ending the longest coaching search in country of a coach fired midseason in 2025. Chesney spent two seasons at James Madison and led the Dukes to the Sun Belt championship game this season after coaching Holy Cross, where he won five conference championships.
(Bob Donnan, Imagn Images)
4/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
South Florida hired Brian Hartline, replacing Alex Golesh, who left to become head coach of Auburn. Hartline has been an assistant at Ohio State since 2017 first as wide receivers coach then offensive coordinator and helped the Buckeyes win the national championship last season.
(Adam Cairns, USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images)
5/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Florida hired Jon Sumrall as its next head coach, replacing Billy Napier, who was fired midseason. Sumrall, 43, spent two seasons at Tulane and two at Troy and led his teams to the conference championship game in each of those four seasons.
(Stephen Lew, Imagn Images)
6/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
LSU hired Lane Kiffin as its next football coach on Nov. 30. Kiffin spent six seasons at Ole Miss and led the Rebels to a spot in this year's College Football Playoff, though he won't coach in it.
(Ayrton Breckenridge/Clarion Ledger)
7/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Virginia Tech hired James Franklin as its next head coach. Franklin was fired earlier this season at Penn State. He replaces Brent Pry, who was fired midseason by the Hokies.
(Brian Bishop-Imagn Images)
8/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Michigan State football hired Pat Fitzgerald as Jonathan Smith's replacement. Fitzgerald coached 17 seasons at his alma mater Northwestern, posting a 110-101 overall record.
(Michael Reaves, Getty Images)
9/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Auburn is hiring South Florida coach Alex Golesh to be the Tigers' next head coach. Golesh is 23-15 in three seasons with the Bulls, with three bowl bids.
(Tommy Gilligan-Imagn Images)
10/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Ole Miss promoted defensive coordinator Pete Golding to head coach after Lane Kiffin left for LSU. Golding is in his third season as Rebels DC and served as Alabama's DC before.
(Justin Ford, Getty Images)
11/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Morgan Scalley is taking over as Utah coach with the departure of Kyle Whittingham following 21 seasons in the job. Scalley, a former Utes defensive back, was an assistant under Whittingham for 18 seasons and coach-in-waiting since 2024.
(Rob Gray, Imagn Images)
12/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Arkansas is set to hire Memphis coach Ryan Silverfield to lead the Razorbacks program. Silverfield is 50-24 in six seasons in Memphis with a fifth bowl appearance on the way.
(Wesley Hale-Imagn Images)
13/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Oklahoma State hired Eric Morris from North Texas to be the Cowboys next head coach. Morris replaces longtime OSU coach Mike Gundy, who was fired earlier this season.
(Raymond Carlin III-Imagn Images)
14/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Stanford hired Washington Commanders quarterback coach Tavita Pritchard to be the Cardinal's next head coach
(Eric Canha-Imagn Images)
15/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Colorado State hired Jim Mora Jr. as its new head coach. Mora led UConn to back-to-back nine-win seasons and replaces Jay Norvell, who was fired midseason.
(David Butler II-Imagn Images)
16/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Kentucky moved on from Mark Stoops after 13 seasons and hired Oregon offensive coordinator Will Stein to fill its vacancy. The Kentucky native previously played for Louisville.
(Ben Lonergan, The Register-Guard)
17/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Iowa State hired Jimmy Rogers as its next head coach. Rogers, 38, spent one year as the coach of Washington State after coaching South Dakota State for two seasons and an FCS national championship in 2023.
(James Snook, Imagn Images)
18/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Kansas State has brought back former player and assistant Collin Klein as its football coach after Chris Klieman stepped down after seven seasons. Klein spent the past two years as offensive coordinator at Texas A&M.
(Peter Aiken, Getty Images)
19/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Tosh Lupoi is returning to alma mater California after the school fired Justin Wilcox. Lupoi, a longtime college and NFL assistant, was defensive coordinator at Oregon for four seasons.
(Ben Lonergan, The Register-Guard)
20/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Charles Huff is the new Memphis football coach after one season at Southern Mississippi after leading the Golden Eagles to a bowl game. He previously was at Marshall for four seasons.
(Matt Bush, Special to the Clarion Ledger)
21/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Connecticut hired Toledo coach Jason Candle to replace Jim Mora. Candle won 81 games in 10 seasons with the Rockets.
(Mark J. Rebilas, USA TODAY Sports)
22/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
James Madison moved quickly to hire Billy Napier, a former coach at Florida and Louisiana-Lafayette, after the departure of Bob Chesney to UCLA.
(Matt Pendleton, Imagn Images)
23/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
After losing Jon Sumrall to Florida, Tulane elevated offensive coordinator Will Hall to the job. Hall previously coached four seasons at Southern Mississippi.
(Matt Bush, USA TODAY Sports)
24/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Toledo found the replacement for Jason Candle with the addition of Mercer's Mike Jacobs, who led the Bears to consecutive FCS playoff appearances in two seasons at the school.
(Will McLelland, Imagn Images)
25/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Oregon State hired Alabama co-offensive coordinator JaMarcus Shephard as its head coach, replacing Trent Bray who was fired after an 0-7 start this season.
(Jason Clark, Getty Images)
26/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
North Texas hired former West Virginia coach Neal Brown as the replacement for Eric Morris, who departed for the head coaching job at Oklahoma State. Brown spent six seasons with the Mountaineers and won 35 games in four seasons at Troy.
(Ben Queen, Imagn Images)
27/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Ohio promoted interim coach John Hauser after the team defeated UNLV in the Xbox Bowl. Hauser replaces Brian Smith, who was fired in December.
(Raymond Carlin III, Imagn Images)
28/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
After the departure of Jimmy Rogers, Washington State hired Kirby Moore, who spent the last three seasons as an assistant at Missouri after previous stops at Fresno State and Washington.
(Denny Medley, USA TODAY Sports)
29/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Caostal Carolina filled its coaching vacancy after the firing of Tim Beck by hiring Ryan Beard from Missouri State, who led the Bears to a bowl game in their first FBS season.
(Michael Gulledge, Special to the News-Leader)
30/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Southern Mississippi promoted offensive coordinator Blake Anderson to fill its coaching vacancy following the departure of Charles Huff. Anderson was previously the head coach at Utah State and Arkansas State.
(Michael Madrid, USA TODAY Sports)
31/31
These college football coaches are on the move. See who found new home
Alex Mortensen took over as interim coach of Alabama-Birmingham after the firing of Trent Dilfer. Mortenson was promoted to full-time coach after going 2-4 to finish the season.
(David Butler II, Imagn Images)
Penn State coaching search got off to slow start
The decision to fire Franklin came down to mismatched personalities, stubbornness and a significant difference of opinion over how the Nittany Lions should allocate NIL funding Kraft ranked in the top four nationally.
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Unlike many programs, Penn State had chosen a "spread the wealth" tack in NIL, with most players receiving a relatively equal share, instead of the typical top-down funding that pays an established starter more than, say, a freshman backup.
There was a sense from the start of Penn State's search that personality would matter nearly as much as proven production as a college coach. That's why one of the Nittany Lions' initial targets was third-year Nebraska coach Matt Rhule, who played linebacker for Joe Paterno from 1994-97, worked under Kraft as the head coach at Temple and is such good friends with Kraft that the two and their families have vacationed together in the offseason.
But less than three weeks after Franklin's dismissal,Rhule recommitted to Nebraskawith a two-year extension that bumped up his buyout to $15 million, effectively taking him off the market. This same scene would be repeated over and again for well over a month.
Rhule was one of two primary candidates right off the bat. The other was Indiana's Curt Cignetti, a miracle worker who transformed the Hoosiers into a powerhouse and is seen by some coaches as the closest thing the sport currently has to the next Nick Saban.
At least seven other sitting college coaches fielded interest from Penn State and were either extended by their current program, like Rhule and Cignetti, or opted instead for a different Power Four opening.
There was Georgia Tech coach Brent Key, who agreed last week to a five-year extension with the Yellow Jackets. Former James Madison coach Bob Chesney was another trendy contender amid the Dukes' unexpected march to the playoff, but the Pennsylvania native accepted the position at UCLA, taking him off the Nittany Lions' board.
Also signing new extensions during this stretch were Vanderbilt's Clark Lea — hiring another Vanderbilt coach after Franklin might've been a non-starter anyway — and Missouri's Eli Drinkwitz.
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Another option was interim coach Terry Smith, who, like many interim promotions, was said to be the favorite of current and ex-Penn State players. But while Smith did an admirable job getting the Nittany Lions into the postseason and nearly pulled off a mammoth upset of Indiana, he was always seen as a last-resort option.
Penn State takes PR hit with some swings and misses
Three other denials made Kraft and this search a national story, especially as other midseason openings such as LSU and Florida hired current playoff coaches in Lane Kiffin and Tulane's Jon Sumrall, respectively.
The school had zeroed in on second-year Texas A&M coach Mike Elko, who was born in New Jersey, played at the University of Pennsylvania and spent the first decade of his career working on the East Coast. Elko's focus on toughness, his perennially strong defenses and his 35-15 mark over four years as a college coach seemed to make him a dream candidate.
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With the Aggies unbeaten and making a run at the SEC crown, however, Elko removed himself from consideration. That led Kraft and Penn State into an awkward dance with two final Power Four coaches who seemed poised to accept the offer before backing out — all while details of the previously leak-free search began to burst onto national headlines.
Late last month, discussions with Brigham Young coach Kalani Sitake had advanced to the point where Sitake seemed highly likely to be the Nittany Lions' hire. He had even spoken with potential assistants and planned how Penn State's roster would look in his first year, according to reporting by the Centre Daily Times.
This mutual interest unraveled yet again, with a major BYU booster,Crumbl co-founder and CEO Jason McGowan, spearheading an increased financial commitment to Sitake and more funding for NIL and his coaching and support staffs.
It was time to "quit all the drama," Sitake said in early December.
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Penn State's search then turned to Louisville's Jeff Brohm, who previously worked at Purdue and is known for his coaching chops on offense and development of quarterbacks. For one last time, an established coach rejected the Nittany Lions' attention: Brohm told Louisville last week that he would be staying with the program.
Kraft shifted to assistants or unemployed former coaches. One was firedNew York Giantscoach Brian Daboll, though those discussions gained little traction. Penn State also evaluated Ohio State defensive coordinator Matt Patricia, another former NFL head coach, and former Notre Dame offensive coordinator Tommy Rees, who currently holds the same position with theCleveland Browns.
Matt Campbell and Penn State finally connect
Campbell still loomed as a candidate. After failing to reach him in the wake of Franklin's firing, Penn State was able to begin conversations with Campbell in early December, according to ESPN. Less than a week later, he was introduced as Penn State's fifth full-time coach since 1950.
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All's well that ends well, maybe, and all will be forgiven if the Kraft and Campbell partnership results in Penn State's first national championship since 1986. And those will be the expectations: Every game Campbell coaches, especially early in his tenure, could feel like a referendum on his tenure, Kraft's future as athletics director and the state of a program dinged by a tumultuous and often chaotic search.
"I know this: It's my responsibility to each and every one of you, every single step of the way to link arms with you, to unify us, and to continue to push this program to the greatest heights it's ever seen," Campbell said.
"I know what I'm inheriting and what my responsibility is. To be honest with you, to link arms with every one of our lettermen, former players, and to unify this football program into the greatest football power in the country, I can't wait for that opportunity."