Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries useApplication Default Credentialsto authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing theUnifiedCredentialsOptionThe following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::scheduler_v1::CloudSchedulerClient(
google::cloud::scheduler_v1::MakeCloudSchedulerConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page provides documentation for overriding default authentication credentials when using Google Cloud C++ client libraries with various versions available.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe latest version documented is 2.37.0-rc, and historical versions are available back to 2.11.0.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBy default, client libraries authenticate with Google Cloud Services using Application Default Credentials, however the default can be overriden.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can override the default credentials by providing the \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e, demonstrated by loading a service account key file.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe page references additional documentation on "Authentication Components" and "Best practices for managing service account keys" for further information on credentials.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Version 2.33.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/latest/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.41.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.40.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.39.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.38.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.37.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.36.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.35.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.34.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.33.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.32.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.31.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.30.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.29.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.28.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.27.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.26.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.25.1/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.24.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.23.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.22.1/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.21.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.20.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.19.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.19.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.18.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.18.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.17.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.17.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.16.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.16.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.15.1](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.15.1/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.14.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.14.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.13.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.13.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.12.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.12.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.11.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.11.0/scheduler-override-authentication) \n\nHow to Override the Authentication Credentials\n==============================================\n\nUnless otherwise configured, the client libraries use [Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#adc) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the [UnifiedCredentialsOption](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/structgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1UnifiedCredentialsOption.html) The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file: \n\n [](std::string const& keyfile) {\n auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);\n is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples\n auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator\u003cchar\u003e(is.rdbuf()), {});\n auto options =\n google::cloud::Options{}.set\u003cgoogle::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption\u003e(\n google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));\n return google::cloud::scheduler_v1::CloudSchedulerClient(\n google::cloud::scheduler_v1::MakeCloudSchedulerConnection(options));\n }\n\nKeep in mind that we chose this as an example because it is relatively easy to understand. Consult the [Best practices for managing service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys) guide for more details.\n\n###### See Also\n\n[Authentication Components](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/group__guac.html) - for more information on the factory functions to create [`google::cloud::Credentials`](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1Credentials.html) objects."]]