Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries useApplication Default Credentialsto authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing theUnifiedCredentialsOptionThe following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::scheduler_v1::CloudSchedulerClient(
google::cloud::scheduler_v1::MakeCloudSchedulerConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page provides documentation for overriding default authentication credentials when using Google Cloud client libraries, specifically focusing on the \u003ccode\u003escheduler-override-authentication\u003c/code\u003e aspect across various versions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe latest release candidate version is 2.37.0-rc, and the page documents versions ranging from 2.11.0 up to the most recent release, providing historical context and version-specific documentation for the same functionality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe method to override credentials involves utilizing \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eMakeServiceAccountCredentials\u003c/code\u003e to load a service account key file.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eApplication Default Credentials are used by default, but you may need to override them for specific use cases.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe documentation references best practices for service account key management and points to additional information on authentication components, detailing factory functions to create \u003ccode\u003egoogle::cloud::Credentials\u003c/code\u003e objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Version 2.34.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/latest/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.41.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.40.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.39.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.38.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.37.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.36.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.35.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.34.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.33.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.32.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.31.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.30.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.29.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.28.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.27.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.26.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.25.1/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.24.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.23.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.22.1/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.21.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.20.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.19.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.19.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.18.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.18.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.17.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.17.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.16.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.16.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.15.1](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.15.1/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.14.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.14.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.13.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.13.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.12.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.12.0/scheduler-override-authentication)\n- [2.11.0](/cpp/docs/reference/scheduler/2.11.0/scheduler-override-authentication) \n\nHow to Override the Authentication Credentials\n==============================================\n\nUnless otherwise configured, the client libraries use [Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#adc) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the [UnifiedCredentialsOption](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/structgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1UnifiedCredentialsOption.html) The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file: \n\n [](std::string const& keyfile) {\n auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);\n is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples\n auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator\u003cchar\u003e(is.rdbuf()), {});\n auto options =\n google::cloud::Options{}.set\u003cgoogle::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption\u003e(\n google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));\n return google::cloud::scheduler_v1::CloudSchedulerClient(\n google::cloud::scheduler_v1::MakeCloudSchedulerConnection(options));\n }\n\nKeep in mind that we chose this as an example because it is relatively easy to understand. Consult the [Best practices for managing service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys) guide for more details.\n\n###### See Also\n\n[Authentication Components](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/group__guac.html) - for more information on the factory functions to create [`google::cloud::Credentials`](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1Credentials.html) objects."]]