Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries useApplication Default Credentialsto authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing theUnifiedCredentialsOptionThe following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::talent_v4::CompanyServiceClient(
google::cloud::talent_v4::MakeCompanyServiceConnection(options));
}
Follow these links to find examples for other*Clientclasses:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page provides documentation for various versions of the Talent API, ranging from version 2.11.0 up to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc, with links to specific documentation pages for each version.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe default authentication for the client libraries utilizes Application Default Credentials, but it can be overridden using the \u003ccode\u003eUnifiedCredentialsOption\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can explicitly load a service account key file to override default authentication, as demonstrated in the example code provided.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eExamples for overriding authentication are available for multiple \u003ccode\u003e*Client\u003c/code\u003e classes, including \u003ccode\u003eCompanyServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eCompletionClient\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eEventServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eJobServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003eTenantServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe provided documentation also references best practices for managing service account keys and other authentication components for further information.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Version 2.33.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/latest/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.41.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.40.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.39.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.38.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.37.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.36.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.35.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.34.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.33.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.32.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.31.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.30.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.29.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.28.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.27.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.26.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.25.1/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.24.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.23.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.22.1/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.21.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.20.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.19.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.19.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.18.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.18.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.17.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.17.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.16.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.16.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.15.1](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.15.1/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.14.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.14.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.13.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.13.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.12.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.12.0/talent-override-authentication)\n- [2.11.0](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.11.0/talent-override-authentication) \n\nHow to Override the Authentication Credentials\n==============================================\n\nUnless otherwise configured, the client libraries use [Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#adc) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the [UnifiedCredentialsOption](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/structgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1UnifiedCredentialsOption.html) The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file: \n\n [](std::string const& keyfile) {\n auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);\n is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples\n auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator\u003cchar\u003e(is.rdbuf()), {});\n auto options =\n google::cloud::Options{}.set\u003cgoogle::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption\u003e(\n google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));\n return google::cloud::talent_v4::CompanyServiceClient(\n google::cloud::talent_v4::MakeCompanyServiceConnection(options));\n }\n\nFollow these links to find examples for other `*Client` classes:\n\n- [`talent_v4::CompanyServiceClient`](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.33.0/talent_v4_1_1CompanyServiceClient-service-account-snippet)\n- [`talent_v4::CompletionClient`](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.33.0/talent_v4_1_1CompletionClient-service-account-snippet)\n- [`talent_v4::EventServiceClient`](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.33.0/talent_v4_1_1EventServiceClient-service-account-snippet)\n- [`talent_v4::JobServiceClient`](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.33.0/talent_v4_1_1JobServiceClient-service-account-snippet)\n- [`talent_v4::TenantServiceClient`](/cpp/docs/reference/talent/2.33.0/talent_v4_1_1TenantServiceClient-service-account-snippet)\n\nKeep in mind that we chose this as an example because it is relatively easy to understand. Consult the [Best practices for managing service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys) guide for more details.\n\n###### See Also\n\n[Authentication Components](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/group__guac.html) - for more information on the factory functions to create [`google::cloud::Credentials`](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1Credentials.html) objects."]]