Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries useApplication Default Credentialsto authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing theUnifiedCredentialsOptionThe following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::translate_v3::TranslationServiceClient(
google::cloud::translate_v3::MakeTranslationServiceConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page lists different versions of the C++ translation client library, ranging from version 2.11.0 to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc, with links to their respective documentation pages on how to override authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBy default, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials (ADC) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services, but this behavior can be overridden when necessary.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAuthentication can be overridden by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption and loading a service account key file, as demonstrated in the provided C++ code example.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe example code illustrates how to explicitly load a service account key file, but users should refer to the best practices guide for managing service account keys for detailed security recommendations.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFor more information on creating Credentials objects, you can consult the Authentication Components page.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Version 2.14.0keyboard_arrow_down\n\n- [2.42.0-rc (latest)](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/latest/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.41.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.41.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.40.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.40.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.39.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.39.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.38.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.38.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.37.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.37.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.36.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.36.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.35.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.35.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.34.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.34.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.33.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.33.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.32.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.32.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.31.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.31.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.30.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.30.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.29.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.29.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.28.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.28.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.27.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.27.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.26.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.26.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.25.1](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.25.1/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.24.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.24.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.23.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.23.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.22.1](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.22.1/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.21.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.21.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.20.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.20.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.19.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.19.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.18.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.18.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.17.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.17.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.16.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.16.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.15.1](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.15.1/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.14.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.14.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.13.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.13.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.12.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.12.0/translate-override-authentication)\n- [2.11.0](/cpp/docs/reference/translate/2.11.0/translate-override-authentication) \n\nHow to Override the Authentication Credentials\n==============================================\n\nUnless otherwise configured, the client libraries use [Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#adc) to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the [UnifiedCredentialsOption](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/structgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1UnifiedCredentialsOption.html) The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file: \n\n [](std::string const& keyfile) {\n auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);\n is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples\n auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator\u003cchar\u003e(is.rdbuf()), {});\n auto options =\n google::cloud::Options{}.set\u003cgoogle::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption\u003e(\n google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));\n return google::cloud::translate_v3::TranslationServiceClient(\n google::cloud::translate_v3::MakeTranslationServiceConnection(options));\n }\n\nKeep in mind that we chose this as an example because it is relatively easy to understand. Consult the [Best practices for managing service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys) guide for more details.\n\n###### See Also\n\n[Authentication Components](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/group__guac.html) - for more information on the factory functions to create [`google::cloud::Credentials`](https://cloud.google.com/cpp/docs/reference/common/latest/classgoogle_1_1cloud_1_1Credentials.html) objects."]]