Create a firewall rule for Windows activation host

This sample creates an egress firewall rule with the highest priority for host kms.windows.googlecloud.com for Windows activation.

Code sample

Go

Before trying this sample, follow the Go setup instructions in the Compute Engine quickstart using client libraries . For more information, see the Compute Engine Go API reference documentation .

To authenticate to Compute Engine, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment .

  import 
  
 ( 
  
 "context" 
  
 "fmt" 
  
 "io" 
  
 compute 
  
 "cloud.google.com/go/compute/apiv1" 
  
 computepb 
  
 "cloud.google.com/go/compute/apiv1/computepb" 
  
 "google.golang.org/protobuf/proto" 
 ) 
 // createFirewallRuleForWindowsActivationHost creates an egress firewall rule with 
 // the highest priority for host kms.windows.googlecloud.com (35.190.247.13) 
 // for Windows activation. 
 func 
  
 createFirewallRuleForWindowsActivationHost 
 ( 
  
 w 
  
 io 
 . 
 Writer 
 , 
  
 projectID 
 , 
  
 firewallRuleName 
 , 
  
 networkName 
  
 string 
 , 
 ) 
  
 error 
  
 { 
  
 // projectID := "your_project_id" 
  
 // firewallRuleName := "your_firewall_rule_name" 
  
 // networkName := "global/networks/default" 
  
 ctx 
  
 := 
  
 context 
 . 
 Background 
 () 
  
 firewallsClient 
 , 
  
 err 
  
 := 
  
 compute 
 . 
  NewFirewallsRESTClient 
 
 ( 
 ctx 
 ) 
  
 if 
  
 err 
  
 != 
  
 nil 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 fmt 
 . 
 Errorf 
 ( 
 "NewFirewallsRESTClient: %w" 
 , 
  
 err 
 ) 
  
 } 
  
 defer 
  
 firewallsClient 
 . 
 Close 
 () 
  
 req 
  
 := 
  
& computepb 
 . 
 InsertFirewallRequest 
 { 
  
 Project 
 : 
  
 projectID 
 , 
  
 FirewallResource 
 : 
  
& computepb 
 . 
 Firewall 
 { 
  
 Name 
 : 
  
 proto 
 . 
 String 
 ( 
 firewallRuleName 
 ), 
  
 Allowed 
 : 
  
 [] 
 * 
 computepb 
 . 
 Allowed 
 { 
  
 { 
  
 IPProtocol 
 : 
  
 proto 
 . 
 String 
 ( 
 "tcp" 
 ), 
  
 Ports 
 : 
  
 [] 
 string 
 { 
 "1688" 
 }, 
  
 }, 
  
 }, 
  
 Direction 
 : 
  
 proto 
 . 
 String 
 ( 
 "EGRESS" 
 ), 
  
 Network 
 : 
  
 proto 
 . 
 String 
 ( 
 networkName 
 ), 
  
 DestinationRanges 
 : 
  
 [] 
 string 
 { 
 "35.190.247.13/32" 
 }, 
  
 Priority 
 : 
  
 proto 
 . 
 Int32 
 ( 
 0 
 ), 
  
 }, 
  
 } 
  
 op 
 , 
  
 err 
  
 := 
  
 firewallsClient 
 . 
 Insert 
 ( 
 ctx 
 , 
  
 req 
 ) 
  
 if 
  
 err 
  
 != 
  
 nil 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 fmt 
 . 
 Errorf 
 ( 
 "unable to create firewall rule: %w" 
 , 
  
 err 
 ) 
  
 } 
  
 if 
  
 err 
  
 = 
  
 op 
 . 
 Wait 
 ( 
 ctx 
 ); 
  
 err 
  
 != 
  
 nil 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 fmt 
 . 
 Errorf 
 ( 
 "unable to wait for the operation: %w" 
 , 
  
 err 
 ) 
  
 } 
  
 fmt 
 . 
 Fprintf 
 ( 
 w 
 , 
  
 "Firewall rule created\n" 
 ) 
  
 return 
  
 nil 
 } 
 

Java

Before trying this sample, follow the Java setup instructions in the Compute Engine quickstart using client libraries . For more information, see the Compute Engine Java API reference documentation .

To authenticate to Compute Engine, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment .

  import 
  
 com.google.cloud.compute.v1. Allowed 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.compute.v1. Firewall 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.compute.v1. FirewallsClient 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.compute.v1. InsertFirewallRequest 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.cloud.compute.v1. Operation 
 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.io.IOException 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException 
 ; 
 public 
  
 class 
 CreateFirewallRuleForWindowsActivationHost 
  
 { 
  
 public 
  
 static 
  
 void 
  
 main 
 ( 
 String 
 [] 
  
 args 
 ) 
  
 throws 
  
 IOException 
 , 
  
 ExecutionException 
 , 
  
 InterruptedException 
 , 
  
 TimeoutException 
  
 { 
  
 // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample. 
  
 // projectId - ID or number of the project you want to use. 
  
 String 
  
 projectId 
  
 = 
  
 "your-google-cloud-project-id" 
 ; 
  
 // firewallRuleName - Name of the firewall rule you want to create. 
  
 String 
  
 firewallRuleName 
  
 = 
  
 "firewall-rule-name" 
 ; 
  
 // networkName - Name of the network you want the new instance to use. 
  
 //  *   For example: "global/networks/default" represents the network 
  
 //  *   named "default", which is created automatically for each project. 
  
 String 
  
 networkName 
  
 = 
  
 "global/networks/default" 
 ; 
  
 createFirewallRuleForWindowsActivationHost 
 ( 
 projectId 
 , 
  
 firewallRuleName 
 , 
  
 networkName 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 // Creates a new allow egress firewall rule with the highest priority for host 
  
 // kms.windows.googlecloud.com (35.190.247.13) for Windows activation. 
  
 public 
  
 static 
  
 void 
  
 createFirewallRuleForWindowsActivationHost 
 ( 
 String 
  
 projectId 
 , 
  
 String 
  
 firewallRuleName 
 , 
  
 String 
  
 networkName 
 ) 
  
 throws 
  
 IOException 
 , 
  
 ExecutionException 
 , 
  
 InterruptedException 
 , 
  
 TimeoutException 
  
 { 
  
 // Instantiates a client. 
  
 try 
  
 ( 
  FirewallsClient 
 
  
 firewallsClient 
  
 = 
  
  FirewallsClient 
 
 . 
 create 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
  Firewall 
 
  
 firewall 
  
 = 
  
  Firewall 
 
 . 
 newBuilder 
 () 
  
 . 
 setName 
 ( 
 firewallRuleName 
 ) 
  
 // These are the default values for kms.windows.googlecloud.com 
  
 // See, https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/windows/creating-managing-windows-instances#firewall_rule_requirements 
  
 . 
  addAllowed 
 
 ( 
  Allowed 
 
 . 
 newBuilder 
 () 
  
 . 
 setIPProtocol 
 ( 
 "tcp" 
 ) 
  
 . 
 addPorts 
 ( 
 "1688" 
 ) 
  
 . 
 build 
 ()) 
  
 . 
 setDirection 
 ( 
 "EGRESS" 
 ) 
  
 . 
 setNetwork 
 ( 
 networkName 
 ) 
  
 . 
  addDestinationRanges 
 
 ( 
 "35.190.247.13/32" 
 ) 
  
 . 
 setPriority 
 ( 
 0 
 ) 
  
 . 
 build 
 (); 
  
  InsertFirewallRequest 
 
  
 request 
  
 = 
  
  InsertFirewallRequest 
 
 . 
 newBuilder 
 () 
  
 . 
 setProject 
 ( 
 projectId 
 ) 
  
 . 
 setFirewallResource 
 ( 
 firewall 
 ) 
  
 . 
 build 
 (); 
  
 // Wait for the operation to complete. 
  
  Operation 
 
  
 operation 
  
 = 
  
 firewallsClient 
 . 
 insertAsync 
 ( 
 request 
 ). 
 get 
 ( 
 3 
 , 
  
 TimeUnit 
 . 
 MINUTES 
 ); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 operation 
 . 
  hasError 
 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 println 
 ( 
 "Firewall rule creation failed ! ! " 
  
 + 
  
 operation 
 . 
  getError 
 
 ()); 
  
 return 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "Firewall rule created %s" 
 , 
  
 firewallRuleName 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
 } 
 

Python

Before trying this sample, follow the Python setup instructions in the Compute Engine quickstart using client libraries . For more information, see the Compute Engine Python API reference documentation .

To authenticate to Compute Engine, set up Application Default Credentials. For more information, see Set up authentication for a local development environment .

  from 
  
 __future__ 
  
 import 
 annotations 
 import 
  
 sys 
 from 
  
 typing 
  
 import 
 Any 
 from 
  
 google.api_core.extended_operation 
  
 import 
 ExtendedOperation 
 from 
  
 google.cloud 
  
 import 
  compute_v1 
 
 def 
  
 wait_for_extended_operation 
 ( 
 operation 
 : 
 ExtendedOperation 
 , 
 verbose_name 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 "operation" 
 , 
 timeout 
 : 
 int 
 = 
 300 
 ) 
 - 
> Any 
 : 
  
 """ 
 Waits for the extended (long-running) operation to complete. 
 If the operation is successful, it will return its result. 
 If the operation ends with an error, an exception will be raised. 
 If there were any warnings during the execution of the operation 
 they will be printed to sys.stderr. 
 Args: 
 operation: a long-running operation you want to wait on. 
 verbose_name: (optional) a more verbose name of the operation, 
 used only during error and warning reporting. 
 timeout: how long (in seconds) to wait for operation to finish. 
 If None, wait indefinitely. 
 Returns: 
 Whatever the operation.result() returns. 
 Raises: 
 This method will raise the exception received from `operation.exception()` 
 or RuntimeError if there is no exception set, but there is an `error_code` 
 set for the `operation`. 
 In case of an operation taking longer than `timeout` seconds to complete, 
 a `concurrent.futures.TimeoutError` will be raised. 
 """ 
 result 
 = 
 operation 
 . 
 result 
 ( 
 timeout 
 = 
 timeout 
 ) 
 if 
 operation 
 . 
 error_code 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 "Error during 
 { 
 verbose_name 
 } 
 : [Code: 
 { 
 operation 
 . 
 error_code 
 } 
 ]: 
 { 
 operation 
 . 
 error_message 
 } 
 " 
 , 
 file 
 = 
 sys 
 . 
 stderr 
 , 
 flush 
 = 
 True 
 , 
 ) 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 "Operation ID: 
 { 
 operation 
 . 
 name 
 } 
 " 
 , 
 file 
 = 
 sys 
 . 
 stderr 
 , 
 flush 
 = 
 True 
 ) 
 raise 
 operation 
 . 
 exception 
 () 
 or 
 RuntimeError 
 ( 
 operation 
 . 
 error_message 
 ) 
 if 
 operation 
 . 
 warnings 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 "Warnings during 
 { 
 verbose_name 
 } 
 : 
 \n 
 " 
 , 
 file 
 = 
 sys 
 . 
 stderr 
 , 
 flush 
 = 
 True 
 ) 
 for 
 warning 
 in 
 operation 
 . 
 warnings 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 " - 
 { 
 warning 
 . 
 code 
 } 
 : 
 { 
 warning 
 . 
 message 
 } 
 " 
 , 
 file 
 = 
 sys 
 . 
 stderr 
 , 
 flush 
 = 
 True 
 ) 
 return 
 result 
 def 
  
 create_firewall_rule_for_windows_activation_host 
 ( 
 project_id 
 : 
 str 
 , 
 firewall_rule_name 
 : 
 str 
 , 
 network 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 "global/networks/default" 
 ) 
 - 
> compute_v1 
 . 
 Firewall 
 : 
  
 """ 
 Creates an egress firewall rule with the highest priority for host 
 kms.windows.googlecloud.com (35.190.247.13) for Windows activation. 
 Args: 
 project_id: project ID or project number of the Cloud project you want to use. 
 firewall_rule_name: name of the rule that is created. 
 network: name of the network the rule will be applied to. Available name formats: 
 * https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/{project_id}/global/networks/{network} 
 * projects/{project_id}/global/networks/{network} 
 * global/networks/{network} 
 Returns: 
 A Firewall object. 
 """ 
 firewall_rule 
 = 
  compute_v1 
 
 . 
  Firewall 
 
 () 
 firewall_rule 
 . 
 name 
 = 
 firewall_rule_name 
 firewall_rule 
 . 
 network 
 = 
 network 
 allowed 
 = 
  compute_v1 
 
 . 
  Allowed 
 
 () 
 allowed 
 . 
 ports 
 = 
 [ 
 "1688" 
 ] 
 allowed 
 . 
 I_p_protocol 
 = 
 "tcp" 
 firewall_rule 
 . 
 allowed 
 = 
 [ 
 allowed 
 ] 
 firewall_rule 
 . 
 destination_ranges 
 = 
 [ 
 "35.190.247.13/32" 
 ] 
 firewall_rule 
 . 
 direction 
 = 
  compute_v1 
 
 . 
  Firewall 
 
 . 
 Direction 
 . 
 EGRESS 
 . 
 name 
 firewall_rule 
 . 
 priority 
 = 
 0 
 firewall_client 
 = 
  compute_v1 
 
 . 
  FirewallsClient 
 
 () 
 operation 
 = 
 firewall_client 
 . 
  insert 
 
 ( 
 project 
 = 
 project_id 
 , 
 firewall_resource 
 = 
 firewall_rule 
 ) 
 wait_for_extended_operation 
 ( 
 operation 
 , 
 "windows KSM firewall rule creation" 
 ) 
 return 
 firewall_client 
 . 
  get 
 
 ( 
 project 
 = 
 project_id 
 , 
 firewall 
 = 
 firewall_rule_name 
 ) 
 

What's next

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