Set altitude for a marker

  • This example demonstrates how to set the altitude of a marker using the Google Maps JavaScript API.

  • It utilizes the AdvancedMarkerElement and PinElement classes from the marker library to create and position a custom marker.

  • The marker's altitude is specified in meters above the ground within the position object using the LatLngAltitudeLiteral type.

  • The sample provides code snippets in TypeScript, JavaScript, CSS, and HTML to illustrate the implementation.

This example shows setting altitude for a marker.

Read the documentation .

TypeScript

 const 
  
 mapElement 
  
 = 
  
 document 
 . 
 querySelector 
 ( 
 'gmp-map' 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 MapElement 
 ; 
 async 
  
 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 // Request needed libraries. 
  
 const 
  
 { 
  
 Map 
  
 } 
  
 = 
  
 ( 
 await 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 importLibrary 
 ( 
  
 'maps' 
  
 )) 
  
 as 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 MapsLibrary 
 ; 
  
 const 
  
 { 
  
 AdvancedMarkerElement 
 , 
  
 PinElement 
  
 } 
  
 = 
  
 ( 
 await 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 importLibrary 
 ( 
  
 'marker' 
  
 )) 
  
 as 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 MarkerLibrary 
 ; 
  
 mapElement 
 . 
 innerMap 
 . 
 setOptions 
 ({ 
  
 tilt 
 : 
  
 67.5 
 , 
  
 heading 
 : 
  
 45 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 const 
  
 pin 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 PinElement 
 ({ 
  
 background 
 : 
  
 '#4b2e83' 
 , 
  
 borderColor 
 : 
  
 '#b7a57a' 
 , 
  
 glyphColor 
 : 
  
 '#b7a57a' 
 , 
  
 scale 
 : 
  
 2.0 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 const 
  
 marker 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 AdvancedMarkerElement 
 ({ 
  
 // Set altitude to 20 meters above the ground. 
  
 position 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 47.65170843460547 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.30754 
 , 
  
 altitude 
 : 
  
 20 
 , 
  
 } 
  
 as 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 LatLngAltitudeLiteral 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 marker 
 . 
 append 
 ( 
 pin 
 ); 
  
 mapElement 
 . 
 append 
 ( 
 marker 
 ); 
 } 
 initMap 
 (); 
  

JavaScript

 const 
  
 mapElement 
  
 = 
  
 document 
 . 
 querySelector 
 ( 
 'gmp-map' 
 ); 
 async 
  
 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 // Request needed libraries. 
  
 const 
  
 { 
  
 Map 
  
 } 
  
 = 
  
 ( 
 await 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 importLibrary 
 ( 
 'maps' 
 )); 
  
 const 
  
 { 
  
 AdvancedMarkerElement 
 , 
  
 PinElement 
  
 } 
  
 = 
  
 ( 
 await 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 importLibrary 
 ( 
 'marker' 
 )); 
  
 mapElement 
 . 
 innerMap 
 . 
 setOptions 
 ({ 
  
 tilt 
 : 
  
 67.5 
 , 
  
 heading 
 : 
  
 45 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 const 
  
 pin 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 PinElement 
 ({ 
  
 background 
 : 
  
 '#4b2e83' 
 , 
  
 borderColor 
 : 
  
 '#b7a57a' 
 , 
  
 glyphColor 
 : 
  
 '#b7a57a' 
 , 
  
 scale 
 : 
  
 2.0 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 const 
  
 marker 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 AdvancedMarkerElement 
 ({ 
  
 // Set altitude to 20 meters above the ground. 
  
 position 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 47.65170843460547 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.30754 
 , 
  
 altitude 
 : 
  
 20 
 , 
  
 }, 
  
 }); 
  
 marker 
 . 
 append 
 ( 
 pin 
 ); 
  
 mapElement 
 . 
 append 
 ( 
 marker 
 ); 
 } 
 initMap 
 (); 
  

CSS

 /* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element 
 * that contains the map. 
 */ 
 # 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
 } 
 /* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */ 
 html 
 , 
 body 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
  

HTML

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Advanced Marker Altitude</title>

        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
        <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
        <!-- prettier-ignore -->
        <script>(g=>{var h,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=>{await (a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})
        ({key: "AIzaSyA6myHzS10YXdcazAFalmXvDkrYCp5cLc8", v: "weekly"});</script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <gmp-map
            center="47.65196191658531,-122.30716770065949"
            zoom="19"
            map-id="6ff586e93e18149f"></gmp-map>
    </body>
</html>  

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  
  git 
  
 clone 
  
 https 
 : 
 //github.com/googlemaps-samples/js-api-samples.git 
 
  
  cd 
  
 samples 
 / 
 advanced 
 - 
 markers 
 - 
 altitude 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 
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