Places Search Box

This example creates a map with a search box for users to enter geographical searches. The search box returns a pick list that includes both places and predicted search terms.

Read the documentation .

TypeScript

 // This example adds a search box to a map, using the Google Place Autocomplete 
 // feature. People can enter geographical searches. The search box will return a 
 // pick list containing a mix of places and predicted search terms. 
 // This example requires the Places library. Include the libraries=places 
 // parameter when you first load the API. For example: 
 // <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places"> 
 function 
  
 initAutocomplete 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLElement 
 , 
  
 { 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 - 
 33.8688 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 151.2195 
  
 }, 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 13 
 , 
  
 mapTypeId 
 : 
  
 "roadmap" 
 , 
  
 } 
  
 ); 
  
 // Create the search box and link it to the UI element. 
  
 const 
  
 input 
  
 = 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "pac-input" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLInputElement 
 ; 
  
 const 
  
 searchBox 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 places 
 . 
 SearchBox 
 ( 
 input 
 ); 
  
 map 
 . 
 controls 
 [ 
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 ControlPosition 
 . 
 TOP_LEFT 
 ]. 
 push 
 ( 
 input 
 ); 
  
 // Bias the SearchBox results towards current map's viewport. 
  
 map 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "bounds_changed" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 searchBox 
 . 
 setBounds 
 ( 
 map 
 . 
 getBounds 
 () 
  
 as 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 LatLngBounds 
 ); 
  
 }); 
  
 let 
  
 markers 
 : 
  
 google.maps.Marker 
 [] 
  
 = 
  
 []; 
  
 // Listen for the event fired when the user selects a prediction and retrieve 
  
 // more details for that place. 
  
 searchBox 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "places_changed" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 places 
  
 = 
  
 searchBox 
 . 
 getPlaces 
 (); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 places 
 . 
 length 
  
 == 
  
 0 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 // Clear out the old markers. 
  
 markers 
 . 
 forEach 
 (( 
 marker 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 marker 
 . 
 setMap 
 ( 
 null 
 ); 
  
 }); 
  
 markers 
  
 = 
  
 []; 
  
 // For each place, get the icon, name and location. 
  
 const 
  
 bounds 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 LatLngBounds 
 (); 
  
 places 
 . 
 forEach 
 (( 
 place 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 ! 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
  
 || 
  
 ! 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 location 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 "Returned place contains no geometry" 
 ); 
  
 return 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 const 
  
 icon 
  
 = 
  
 { 
  
 url 
 : 
  
 place.icon 
  
 as 
  
 string 
 , 
  
 size 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Size 
 ( 
 71 
 , 
  
 71 
 ), 
  
 origin 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
 0 
 , 
  
 0 
 ), 
  
 anchor 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
 17 
 , 
  
 34 
 ), 
  
 scaledSize 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Size 
 ( 
 25 
 , 
  
 25 
 ), 
  
 }; 
  
 // Create a marker for each place. 
  
 markers 
 . 
 push 
 ( 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Marker 
 ({ 
  
 map 
 , 
  
 icon 
 , 
  
 title 
 : 
  
 place.name 
 , 
  
 position 
 : 
  
 place.geometry.location 
 , 
  
 }) 
  
 ); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 viewport 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Only geocodes have viewport. 
  
 bounds 
 . 
 union 
 ( 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 viewport 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 bounds 
 . 
 extend 
 ( 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 location 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 }); 
  
 map 
 . 
 fitBounds 
 ( 
 bounds 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 declare 
  
 global 
  
 { 
  
 interface 
  
 Window 
  
 { 
  
 initAutocomplete 
 : 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 void 
 ; 
  
 } 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initAutocomplete 
  
 = 
  
 initAutocomplete 
 ; 
  

JavaScript

 // This example adds a search box to a map, using the Google Place Autocomplete 
 // feature. People can enter geographical searches. The search box will return a 
 // pick list containing a mix of places and predicted search terms. 
 // This example requires the Places library. Include the libraries=places 
 // parameter when you first load the API. For example: 
 // <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places"> 
 function 
  
 initAutocomplete 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ), 
  
 { 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 - 
 33.8688 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 151.2195 
  
 }, 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 13 
 , 
  
 mapTypeId 
 : 
  
 "roadmap" 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 // Create the search box and link it to the UI element. 
  
 const 
  
 input 
  
 = 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "pac-input" 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 searchBox 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 places 
 . 
 SearchBox 
 ( 
 input 
 ); 
  
 map 
 . 
 controls 
 [ 
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 ControlPosition 
 . 
 TOP_LEFT 
 ]. 
 push 
 ( 
 input 
 ); 
  
 // Bias the SearchBox results towards current map's viewport. 
  
 map 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "bounds_changed" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 searchBox 
 . 
 setBounds 
 ( 
 map 
 . 
 getBounds 
 ()); 
  
 }); 
  
 let 
  
 markers 
  
 = 
  
 []; 
  
 // Listen for the event fired when the user selects a prediction and retrieve 
  
 // more details for that place. 
  
 searchBox 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "places_changed" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 places 
  
 = 
  
 searchBox 
 . 
 getPlaces 
 (); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 places 
 . 
 length 
  
 == 
  
 0 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 // Clear out the old markers. 
  
 markers 
 . 
 forEach 
 (( 
 marker 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 marker 
 . 
 setMap 
 ( 
 null 
 ); 
  
 }); 
  
 markers 
  
 = 
  
 []; 
  
 // For each place, get the icon, name and location. 
  
 const 
  
 bounds 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 LatLngBounds 
 (); 
  
 places 
 . 
 forEach 
 (( 
 place 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 ! 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
  
 || 
  
 ! 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 location 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 "Returned place contains no geometry" 
 ); 
  
 return 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 const 
  
 icon 
  
 = 
  
 { 
  
 url 
 : 
  
 place 
 . 
 icon 
 , 
  
 size 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Size 
 ( 
 71 
 , 
  
 71 
 ), 
  
 origin 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
 0 
 , 
  
 0 
 ), 
  
 anchor 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
 17 
 , 
  
 34 
 ), 
  
 scaledSize 
 : 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Size 
 ( 
 25 
 , 
  
 25 
 ), 
  
 }; 
  
 // Create a marker for each place. 
  
 markers 
 . 
 push 
 ( 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Marker 
 ({ 
  
 map 
 , 
  
 icon 
 , 
  
 title 
 : 
  
 place 
 . 
 name 
 , 
  
 position 
 : 
  
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 location 
 , 
  
 }), 
  
 ); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 viewport 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Only geocodes have viewport. 
  
 bounds 
 . 
 union 
 ( 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 viewport 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 bounds 
 . 
 extend 
 ( 
 place 
 . 
 geometry 
 . 
 location 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 }); 
  
 map 
 . 
 fitBounds 
 ( 
 bounds 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initAutocomplete 
  
 = 
  
 initAutocomplete 
 ; 
  

CSS

 /* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element 
 * that contains the map. 
 */ 
 # 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
 } 
 /* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */ 
 html 
 , 
 body 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 description 
  
 { 
  
 font-family 
 : 
  
 Roboto 
 ; 
  
 font-size 
 : 
  
 15 
 px 
 ; 
  
 font-weight 
 : 
  
 300 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 infowindow-content 
  
 . 
 title 
  
 { 
  
 font-weight 
 : 
  
 bold 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 infowindow-content 
  
 { 
  
 display 
 : 
  
 none 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 map 
  
 # 
 infowindow-content 
  
 { 
  
 display 
 : 
  
 inline 
 ; 
 } 
 . 
 pac-card 
  
 { 
  
 background-color 
 : 
  
 #fff 
 ; 
  
 border 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 border-radius 
 : 
  
 2 
 px 
 ; 
  
 box-shadow 
 : 
  
 0 
  
 1 
 px 
  
 4 
 px 
  
 -1 
 px 
  
 rgba 
 ( 
 0 
 , 
  
 0 
 , 
  
 0 
 , 
  
 0.3 
 ); 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 10 
 px 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
  
 0.5 
 em 
 ; 
  
 font 
 : 
  
 400 
  
 18 
 px 
  
 Roboto 
 , 
  
 Arial 
 , 
  
 sans-serif 
 ; 
  
 overflow 
 : 
  
 hidden 
 ; 
  
 font-family 
 : 
  
 Roboto 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 pac-container 
  
 { 
  
 padding-bottom 
 : 
  
 12 
 px 
 ; 
  
 margin-right 
 : 
  
 12 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
 . 
 pac-controls 
  
 { 
  
 display 
 : 
  
 inline-block 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 5 
 px 
  
 11 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
 . 
 pac-controls 
  
 label 
  
 { 
  
 font-family 
 : 
  
 Roboto 
 ; 
  
 font-size 
 : 
  
 13 
 px 
 ; 
  
 font-weight 
 : 
  
 300 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 pac-input 
  
 { 
  
 background-color 
 : 
  
 #fff 
 ; 
  
 font-family 
 : 
  
 Roboto 
 ; 
  
 font-size 
 : 
  
 15 
 px 
 ; 
  
 font-weight 
 : 
  
 300 
 ; 
  
 margin-left 
 : 
  
 12 
 px 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
  
 11 
 px 
  
 0 
  
 13 
 px 
 ; 
  
 text-overflow 
 : 
  
 ellipsis 
 ; 
  
 width 
 : 
  
 400 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 pac-input 
 : 
 focus 
  
 { 
  
 border-color 
 : 
  
 #4d90fe 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 title 
  
 { 
  
 color 
 : 
  
 #fff 
 ; 
  
 background-color 
 : 
  
 #4d90fe 
 ; 
  
 font-size 
 : 
  
 25 
 px 
 ; 
  
 font-weight 
 : 
  
 500 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 6 
 px 
  
 12 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 target 
  
 { 
  
 width 
 : 
  
 345 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
  

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Places Search Box</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <input
      id="pac-input"
      class="controls"
      type="text"
      placeholder="Search Box"
    />
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initAutocomplete&libraries=places&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>  

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  
  git 
  
 clone 
  
 - 
 b 
  
 sample 
 - 
 places 
 - 
 searchbox 
  
 https 
 : 
 //github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git 
 
  
  cd 
  
 js 
 - 
 samples 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample- SAMPLE_NAME .

  
  git 
  
 checkout 
  
 sample 
 - 
  SAMPLE_NAME 
 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 
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