Collect Forcepoint Web Security logs

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This document explains how to ingest Forcepoint Web Security logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.

Forcepoint Web Security is a web proxy and security gateway that generates syslog messages in CEF (Common Event Format) for web access, security events, authentication, and policy enforcement. The parser extracts fields from CEF and syslog-formatted logs and maps them to the Unified Data Model (UDM).

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with systemd
  • Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and Forcepoint Web Security
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
  • Administrative access to Forcepoint Security Manager or appliance management interface

Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
  3. Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
  4. Save the file securely on the system where the Bindplane agent will be installed.

Get Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer IDfrom the Organization Detailssection.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open Command Promptor PowerShellas an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

      msiexec 
      
     / 
     i 
      
     "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" 
      
     / 
     quiet 
     
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

     sc query observiq-otel-collector 
    

    The service should show as RUNNING.

Linux installation

  1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
  2. Run the following command:

     sudo  
    sh  
    -c  
     " 
     $( 
    curl  
    -fsSlL  
    https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh ) 
     " 
      
    install_unix.sh 
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

     sudo  
    systemctl  
    status  
    observiq-otel-collector 
    

    The service should show as active (running).

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide .

Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps

You can configure the Bindplane agent to receive syslog messages over TCP (recommended) or UDP.

Locate the configuration file

  • Linux:

     sudo  
    nano  
    /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yaml 
    
  • Windows:

     notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml" 
    

Edit the configuration file

Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the configuration for your chosen protocol:

  • Option A: TCP Configuration (Recommended)

      receivers 
     : 
      
     tcplog 
     : 
      
     listen_address 
     : 
      
     "0.0.0.0:514" 
     exporters 
     : 
      
     chronicle/forcepoint_webproxy 
     : 
      
     compression 
     : 
      
     gzip 
      
     creds_file_path 
     : 
      
     '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' 
      
     customer_id 
     : 
      
     '<customer_id>' 
      
     endpoint 
     : 
      
     malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com 
      
     log_type 
     : 
      
     FORCEPOINT_WEBPROXY 
      
     raw_log_field 
     : 
      
     body 
     service 
     : 
      
     pipelines 
     : 
      
     logs/forcepoint_tcp_to_chronicle 
     : 
      
     receivers 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     tcplog 
      
     exporters 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     chronicle/forcepoint_webproxy 
     
    
  • Option B: UDP Configuration

      receivers 
     : 
      
     udplog 
     : 
      
     listen_address 
     : 
      
     "0.0.0.0:514" 
     exporters 
     : 
      
     chronicle/forcepoint_webproxy 
     : 
      
     compression 
     : 
      
     gzip 
      
     creds_file_path 
     : 
      
     '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' 
      
     customer_id 
     : 
      
     '<customer_id>' 
      
     endpoint 
     : 
      
     malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com 
      
     log_type 
     : 
      
     FORCEPOINT_WEBPROXY 
      
     raw_log_field 
     : 
      
     body 
     service 
     : 
      
     pipelines 
     : 
      
     logs/forcepoint_udp_to_chronicle 
     : 
      
     receivers 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     udplog 
      
     exporters 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     chronicle/forcepoint_webproxy 
     
    

Configuration parameters

Replace the following placeholders:

  • Receiver configuration:

    • listen_address : IP address and port to listen on:
      • 0.0.0.0 to listen on all interfaces (recommended)
      • Port 514 is the standard syslog port (requires root on Linux; use 1514 for non-root)
  • Exporter configuration:

    • creds_file_path : Full path to ingestion authentication file:
      • Linux: /etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json
      • Windows: C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
    • customer_id : Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps console
    • endpoint : Regional endpoint URL:
      • US: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Europe: europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Asia: asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • See Regional Endpoints for complete list

Save the configuration file

  • After editing, save the file:
    • Linux: Press Ctrl+O , then Enter , then Ctrl+X
    • Windows: Click File > Save

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:

     sudo  
    systemctl  
    restart  
    observiq-otel-collector 
    
    1. Verify the service is running:

       sudo  
      systemctl  
      status  
      observiq-otel-collector 
      
    2. Check logs for errors:

       sudo  
      journalctl  
      -u  
      observiq-otel-collector  
      -f 
      
  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:

       net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector 
      
    • Services console:

      1. Press Win+R , type services.msc , and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
      4. Verify the service is running:

         sc query observiq-otel-collector 
        
      5. Check logs for errors:

          type 
          
         "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log" 
         
        

Configure syslog forwarding on Forcepoint Web Security

Configure Forcepoint Web Security to forward logs to the Bindplane agent in CEF (Common Event Format) format.

Using Forcepoint Security Manager

  1. Sign in to the Forcepoint Security Managerwith administrative credentials.
  2. Go to Settings > Logging.
  3. In the left navigation, select Log Servers.
  4. Click Addto create a new log server configuration.
  5. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Server Type: Select Syslog Serveror CEF Server.
    • Name: Enter a descriptive name (for example, Google Security Operations Bindplane CEF ).
    • Host: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address or hostname.
    • Port: Enter the Bindplane agent port number (for example, 514 ).
    • Protocol: Select the protocol that matches your Bindplane configuration:
      • Select TCPif you configured tcplog receiver in Bindplane (recommended).
      • Select UDPif you configured udplog receiver in Bindplane.
    • Format: Select CEF(Common Event Format).
    • Facility: Select Local0(or another available facility).
    • Severity: Select Informational(to capture all log levels).
  6. Under Log Categoriesor Event Types, select the events to forward:
    • Web Access Logs(transaction logs)
    • Security Events(threat detections)
    • Authentication Events(user login/logout)
    • System Events(system and configuration changes)
    • Or select All Eventsto forward all available log types.
  7. Optional: Configure additional settings:
    • Batch Size: Set to 1 for real-time forwarding or higher for batch processing.
    • Message Format: Ensure CEF format is selected.
    • Include User Information: Enable to include user identity in logs.
  8. Click Test Connectionto verify connectivity to the Bindplane agent.
  9. Click Saveto apply the configuration.
  10. Click Deployto push the configuration to all Forcepoint Web Security gateways.

Using Forcepoint Web Security Appliance (direct configuration)

If you are configuring directly on the appliance:

  1. Sign in to the Forcepoint Web Security Appliancemanagement interface.
  2. Go to System > Log Server.
  3. Click Addor Editto create or modify a log server.
  4. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Server Address: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
    • Port: Enter 514 (or your custom port).
    • Protocol: Select TCPor UDPto match your Bindplane configuration.
    • Format: Select CEFor Common Event Format.
    • Facility: Select Local0.
  5. Under Log Types, select the logs to forward:
    • Access Logs
    • Security Logs
    • Admin Logs
  6. Click Applyor Save.
  7. If using multiple appliances, repeat this configuration on each appliance.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
action
security_result.summary If action_msg is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.summary . Otherwise, if action is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.summary . Otherwise, if act is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.summary .
action_msg
security_result.summary If action_msg is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.summary . Otherwise, if action is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.summary . Otherwise, if act is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.summary .
app
target.application If destinationServiceName is not empty, it is mapped to app_name . Otherwise, if app is not empty and does not contain http or HTTP, it is mapped to app_name . Finally, app_name is mapped to target.application .
bytes_in
network.received_bytes If in is not empty, it is mapped to bytes_in . Finally, bytes_in is mapped to network.received_bytes .
bytes_out
network.sent_bytes If out is not empty, it is mapped to bytes_out . Finally, bytes_out is mapped to network.sent_bytes .
cat
security_result.category_details If cat is not empty, it is mapped to category . Finally, category is mapped to security_result.category_details .
category_no
security_result.detection_fields.value If category_no is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.detection_fields.value with key Category Number .
cn1
security_result.detection_fields.value If cn1 is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.detection_fields.value with key Disposition Number .
ContentType
target.file.mime_type If contentType is not empty, it is mapped to ContentType . Finally, ContentType is mapped to target.file.mime_type .
cs1
target_role.description cs1 is mapped to target_role.description .
cs2
security_result.category_details If cs2 is not empty and not 0 , it is mapped to security_result.category_details with the prefix Dynamic Category: .
cs3
target.file.mime_type cs3 is mapped to target.file.mime_type .
description
metadata.description If description is not empty, it is mapped to metadata.description .
destinationServiceName
target.application If destinationServiceName is not empty, it is mapped to app_name . Finally, app_name is mapped to target.application .
deviceFacility
metadata.product_event_type If product_event and deviceFacility are not empty, they are concatenated with - and mapped to metadata.product_event_type . Otherwise, product_event is mapped to metadata.product_event_type .
disposition
security_result.detection_fields.value If disposition is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.detection_fields.value with key Disposition Number .
dst
target.ip If dst is not empty and dvchost is empty, it is mapped to dst_ip . Finally, dst_ip is mapped to target.ip .
dst_host
target.hostname If dst is not empty and dvchost is empty, it is mapped to dst_host . Finally, dst_host is mapped to target.hostname .
dst_ip
target.ip If dst is not empty and dvchost is empty, it is mapped to dst_ip . Finally, dst_ip is mapped to target.ip .
dst_port
target.port If dst is not empty and dvchost is empty, it is mapped to dst_port . Finally, dst_port is mapped to target.port .
duration
network.session_duration.seconds If duration is not empty and not 0 , it is mapped to network.session_duration.seconds .
dvchost
intermediary.ip If dvchost is not empty, it is mapped to int_ip . Finally, int_ip is mapped to intermediary.ip if it is a valid IP address, otherwise it is mapped to intermediary.hostname .
file_path
target.file.full_path If file_path is not empty, it is mapped to target.file.full_path .
host
principal.ip If host is not empty, it is mapped to src . Finally, src is mapped to principal.ip .
http_method
network.http.method If requestMethod is not empty, it is mapped to http_method . Otherwise, if method is not empty, it is mapped to http_method . Finally, http_method is mapped to network.http.method .
http_proxy_status_code
network.http.response_code If http_response is empty or 0 or - , and http_proxy_status_code is not empty, it is mapped to network.http.response_code .
http_response
network.http.response_code If http_response is not empty and not 0 and not - , it is mapped to network.http.response_code .
http_user_agent
network.http.user_agent If http_user_agent is not empty and not - it is mapped to network.http.user_agent .
in
network.received_bytes If in is not empty, it is mapped to bytes_in . Finally, bytes_in is mapped to network.received_bytes .
int_host
intermediary.hostname If int_ip is not empty and int_host is not empty and different from int_ip , it is mapped to intermediary.hostname .
int_ip
intermediary.ip If dvchost is not empty, it is mapped to int_ip . Finally, int_ip is mapped to intermediary.ip if it is a valid IP address, otherwise it is mapped to intermediary.hostname .
level
target_role.name If level is not empty and role is empty, it is mapped to role . Finally, role is mapped to target_role.name .
log_level
security_result.severity If severity is 1 or log_level contains info or message contains notice , security_result.severity is set to INFORMATIONAL . If severity is 7 , security_result.severity is set to HIGH .
loginID
principal.user.userid If loginID is not empty, it is mapped to user . Finally, if user is not empty and not - , and does not contain LDAP , it is mapped to principal.user.userid .
method
network.http.method If requestMethod is not empty, it is mapped to http_method . Otherwise, if method is not empty, it is mapped to http_method . Finally, http_method is mapped to network.http.method .
NatRuleId
security_result.detection_fields.value If NatRuleId is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.detection_fields.value with key NatRuleId .
out
network.sent_bytes If out is not empty, it is mapped to bytes_out . Finally, bytes_out is mapped to network.sent_bytes .
pid
target.process.pid If pid is not empty, it is mapped to target.process.pid .
policy
target_role.description If Policy is not empty, it is mapped to policy . If policy is not empty and not - , it is mapped to target_role.description .
Policy
target_role.description If Policy is not empty, it is mapped to policy . If policy is not empty and not - , it is mapped to target_role.description .
product_event
metadata.product_event_type If product is not empty, it is mapped to product_event . If product_event and deviceFacility are not empty, they are concatenated with - and mapped to metadata.product_event_type . Otherwise, product_event is mapped to metadata.product_event_type .
proxyStatus-code
network.http.response_code If http_response is empty or 0 or - , and http_proxy_status_code is empty and proxyStatus-code is not empty, it is mapped to network.http.response_code .
refererUrl
network.http.referral_url If refererUrl is not empty and not - , it is mapped to network.http.referral_url .
requestClientApplication
network.http.user_agent If requestMethod is not empty, it is mapped to http_user_agent . Finally, http_user_agent is mapped to network.http.user_agent .
requestMethod
network.http.method If requestMethod is not empty, it is mapped to http_method . Finally, http_method is mapped to network.http.method .
role
target_role.name If level is not empty and role is empty, it is mapped to role . Finally, role is mapped to target_role.name .
RuleID
security_result.rule_id If RuleID is not empty, it is mapped to security_result.rule_id .
serverStatus-code
network.http.response_code If http_response is empty or 0 or - , and http_proxy_status_code is empty and proxyStatus-code is not empty, it is mapped to network.http.response_code .
severity
security_result.severity If severity is 1 or log_level contains info or message contains notice , security_result.severity is set to INFORMATIONAL . If severity is 7 , security_result.severity is set to HIGH .
spt
principal.port If spt is not empty, it is mapped to src_port . Finally, src_port is mapped to principal.port .
src
principal.ip If src_host is not empty, it is mapped to source_ip_temp . If source_ip_temp is a valid IP address and src is empty, it is mapped to src . If host is not empty, it is mapped to src . Finally, src is mapped to principal.ip .
src_host
principal.hostname If src_host is not empty, it is mapped to source_ip_temp . If source_ip_temp is not a valid IP address, it is mapped to principal.hostname . If source_ip_temp is a valid IP address and src is empty, it is mapped to src . Finally, src is mapped to principal.ip .
src_port
principal.port If src_port is not empty, it is mapped to principal.port .
suser
principal.user.userid If loginID is not empty, it is mapped to user . If suser is not empty, it is mapped to user . Finally, if user is not empty and not - , and does not contain LDAP , it is mapped to principal.user.userid .
url
target.url If url is not empty, it is mapped to target.url .
user
principal.user.userid If loginID is not empty, it is mapped to user . If suser is not empty, it is mapped to user . Otherwise, if usrName is not empty, it is mapped to user . Finally, if user is not empty and not - , and does not contain LDAP , it is mapped to principal.user.userid .
usrName
principal.user.userid If loginID is not empty, it is mapped to user . If suser is not empty, it is mapped to user . Otherwise, if usrName is not empty, it is mapped to user . Finally, if user is not empty and not - , and does not contain LDAP , it is mapped to principal.user.userid .
when
metadata.event_timestamp If when is not empty, it is parsed and mapped to metadata.event_timestamp .
N/A
metadata.log_type The value FORCEPOINT_WEBPROXY is hardcoded into metadata.log_type .
N/A
metadata.product_name The value Forcepoint Webproxy is hardcoded into metadata.product_name .
N/A
metadata.vendor_name The value Forcepoint is hardcoded into metadata.vendor_name .
N/A
network.application_protocol If dst_port is 80 , network.application_protocol is set to HTTP . If dst_port is 443 , network.application_protocol is set to HTTPS .
N/A
principal.user.group_identifiers If user is not empty and not - and contains LDAP , the OU part of the user string is extracted and mapped to principal.user.group_identifiers .
N/A
principal.user.user_display_name If user is not empty and not - and contains LDAP , the username part of the user string is extracted and mapped to principal.user.user_display_name .
N/A
security_result.action If action_msg , action , or act are not empty, sec_action is set to ALLOW or BLOCK based on their values. Finally, sec_action is mapped to security_result.action .
N/A
security_result.detection_fields.key The value Disposition Number is hardcoded into security_result.detection_fields.key when mapping disposition or cn1 . The value NatRuleId is hardcoded into security_result.detection_fields.key when mapping NatRuleId . The value Category Number is hardcoded into security_result.detection_fields.key when mapping category_no .

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