Collect VMware Tanzu logs

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This document explains how to ingest VMware Tanzu logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.

VMware Tanzu is a Kubernetes platform that generates JSON and syslog-formatted audit logs for Kubernetes API server events, resource access, authentication decisions, and configuration changes. The parser extracts fields from JSON-formatted audit logs and maps them to the Unified Data Model (UDM).

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with systemd
  • Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the Tanzu Operations Manager
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
  • Privileged access to VMware Tanzu

Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
  3. Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
  4. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.

Get Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer IDfrom the Organization Detailssection.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open Command Promptor PowerShellas an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

      msiexec 
      
     / 
     i 
      
     "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" 
      
     / 
     quiet 
     
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

     sc query observiq-otel-collector 
    

    The service should show as RUNNING.

Linux installation

  1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
  2. Run the following command:

     sudo  
    sh  
    -c  
     " 
     $( 
    curl  
    -fsSlL  
    https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh ) 
     " 
      
    install_unix.sh 
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

     sudo  
    systemctl  
    status  
    observiq-otel-collector 
    

    The service should show as active (running).

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide .

Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps

Locate the configuration file

  • Linux:

     sudo  
    nano  
    /opt/observiq-otel-collector/config.yaml 
    
  • Windows:

     notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml" 
    

Edit the configuration file

  • Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the following configuration:

      receivers 
     : 
      
     udplog 
     : 
      
     listen_address 
     : 
      
     "0.0.0.0:514" 
     exporters 
     : 
      
     chronicle/vmware_tanzu 
     : 
      
     compression 
     : 
      
     gzip 
      
     creds_file_path 
     : 
      
     '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' 
      
     customer_id 
     : 
      
     '<customer_id>' 
      
     endpoint 
     : 
      
     malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com 
      
     log_type 
     : 
      
     VMWARE_TANZU 
      
     raw_log_field 
     : 
      
     body 
     service 
     : 
      
     pipelines 
     : 
      
     logs/vmware_tanzu_to_chronicle 
     : 
      
     receivers 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     udplog 
      
     exporters 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     chronicle/vmware_tanzu 
     
    

Configuration parameters

Replace the following placeholders:

  • Receiver configuration:

    • listen_address : IP address and port to listen on:
      • 0.0.0.0 to listen on all interfaces (recommended)
      • Port 514 is the standard syslog port (requires root on Linux; use 1514 for non-root)
  • Exporter configuration:

    • creds_file_path : Full path to ingestion authentication file:
      • Linux: /etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json
      • Windows: C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
    • customer_id : Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps console
    • endpoint : Regional endpoint URL:
      • US: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Europe: europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Asia: asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • See Regional Endpoints for complete list

Save the configuration file

  • After editing, save the file:
    • Linux: Press Ctrl+O , then Enter , then Ctrl+X
    • Windows: Click File > Save

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:

     sudo  
    systemctl  
    restart  
    observiq-otel-collector 
    
    1. Verify the service is running:

       sudo  
      systemctl  
      status  
      observiq-otel-collector 
      
    2. Check logs for errors:

       sudo  
      journalctl  
      -u  
      observiq-otel-collector  
      -f 
      
  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:

       net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector 
      
    • Services console:

      1. Press Win+R , type services.msc , and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
      4. Verify the service is running:

         sc query observiq-otel-collector 
        
      5. Check logs for errors:

          type 
          
         "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log" 
         
        

Configure syslog for VMware Tanzu

  1. Sign in to the Tanzu Operations Managerweb UI.
  2. Select your User nameand then click Settings.
  3. Select Syslog.
  4. Click Yesto send system logs to a remote server.
  5. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Address: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
    • Port: Enter the Bindplane agent port number.
    • Transport Protocol: Select UDPor TCP, depending on your Bindplane agent configuration.
  6. Click Save.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
annotations.authorization.k8s.io/decision
security_result.action If the annotation authorization.k8s.io/decision exists, its value is converted to uppercase. If the uppercase value is "ALLOW", the UDM field is set to ALLOW. Otherwise, it's set to BLOCK.
annotations.authorization.k8s.io/reason
security_result.description If the annotation authorization.k8s.io/reason exists, its value (with double quotes removed) is used.
apiVersion
metadata.product_version Directly mapped.
auditID
metadata.product_log_id Directly mapped.
kind
metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped.
objectRef.name
target.resource.name Directly mapped.
objectRef.namespace
target.resource.attribute.labels.key , target.resource.attribute.labels.value The key is set to "namespace", and the value is taken from objectRef.namespace .
objectRef.resource
target.resource.resource_subtype Directly mapped.
objectRef.resourceVersion
target.resource.attribute.labels.key , target.resource.attribute.labels.value The key is set to "resourceVersion", and the value is taken from objectRef.resourceVersion .
objectRef.uid
target.resource.product_object_id Directly mapped.
requestReceivedTimestamp / timestamp
metadata.event_timestamp The parser tries to parse requestReceivedTimestamp first. If it's not present, it uses the timestamp field extracted from the syslog prefix.
requestURI
target.url Directly mapped.
responseStatus.code
network.http.response_code Directly mapped after being converted to an integer.
sourceIPs
principal.ip All IP addresses in the sourceIPs array are added to the principal.ip array.
stage
metadata.description Directly mapped.
stageTimestamp
metadata.collected_timestamp Directly mapped.
user.groups
principal.user.group_identifiers All groups in the user.groups array are added to the principal.user.group_identifiers array.
user.uid
principal.user.userid Directly mapped.
user.username
principal.user.user_display_name Directly mapped.
verb
network.http.method Directly mapped after being converted to uppercase. Determined by the verb field. If verb is "CREATE", the event type is USER_RESOURCE_CREATION . If verb is "PATCH" or "UPDATE", the event type is USER_RESOURCE_UPDATE_CONTENT . If verb is "DELETE", the event type is USER_RESOURCE_DELETION . Otherwise, if verb is not empty, the event type is USER_RESOURCE_ACCESS . If none of these conditions are met, the event type is set to GENERIC_EVENT . Hardcoded to "VMWARE_TANZU". Hardcoded to "VMWARE". Hardcoded to "VMWARE_TANZU". Hardcoded to "CLUSTER".

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