Data Layer: Event Handling

This example uses a data layer to dynamically display information about a KML feature object when under the mouse cursor.

Read the documentation .

TypeScript

 let 
  
 map 
 : 
  
 google.maps.Map 
 ; 
 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
 : 
  
 void 
  
 { 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLElement 
 , 
  
 { 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 4 
 , 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 - 
 28 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 137 
  
 }, 
  
 }); 
  
 // Load GeoJSON. 
  
 map 
 . 
 data 
 . 
 loadGeoJson 
 ( 
  
 "https://storage.googleapis.com/maps-devrel/google.json" 
  
 ); 
  
 // Add some style. 
  
 map 
 . 
 data 
 . 
 setStyle 
 (( 
 feature 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 /** @type {google.maps.Data.StyleOptions} */ 
  
 { 
  
 fillColor 
 : 
  
 feature.getProperty 
 ( 
 "color" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 string 
 , 
  
 strokeWeight 
 : 
  
 1 
 , 
  
 }; 
  
 }); 
  
 // Set mouseover event for each feature. 
  
 map 
 . 
 data 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "mouseover" 
 , 
  
 ( 
 event 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "info-box" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLElement 
 ). 
 textContent 
  
 = 
  
 event 
 . 
 feature 
 . 
 getProperty 
 ( 
 "letter" 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 declare 
  
 global 
  
 { 
  
 interface 
  
 Window 
  
 { 
  
 initMap 
 : 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 void 
 ; 
  
 } 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

JavaScript

 let 
  
 map 
 ; 
 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ), 
  
 { 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 4 
 , 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 - 
 28 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 137 
  
 }, 
  
 }); 
  
 // Load GeoJSON. 
  
 map 
 . 
 data 
 . 
 loadGeoJson 
 ( 
  
 "https://storage.googleapis.com/maps-devrel/google.json" 
 , 
  
 ); 
  
 // Add some style. 
  
 map 
 . 
 data 
 . 
 setStyle 
 (( 
 feature 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 /** @type {google.maps.Data.StyleOptions} */ 
  
 { 
  
 fillColor 
 : 
  
 feature 
 . 
 getProperty 
 ( 
 "color" 
 ), 
  
 strokeWeight 
 : 
  
 1 
 , 
  
 }; 
  
 }); 
  
 // Set mouseover event for each feature. 
  
 map 
 . 
 data 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "mouseover" 
 , 
  
 ( 
 event 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "info-box" 
 ). 
 textContent 
  
 = 
  
 event 
 . 
 feature 
 . 
 getProperty 
 ( 
 "letter" 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

CSS

 /* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element 
 * that contains the map. 
 */ 
 # 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
 } 
 /* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */ 
 html 
 , 
 body 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 info-box 
  
 { 
  
 background-color 
 : 
  
 white 
 ; 
  
 border 
 : 
  
 1 
 px 
  
 solid 
  
 black 
 ; 
  
 bottom 
 : 
  
 30 
 px 
 ; 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 20 
 px 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 10 
 px 
 ; 
  
 position 
 : 
  
 absolute 
 ; 
  
 left 
 : 
  
 30 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
  

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Data Layer: Event Handling</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>
    <div id="info-box">?</div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>  

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  
  git 
  
 clone 
  
 - 
 b 
  
 sample 
 - 
 layer 
 - 
 data 
 - 
 event 
  
 https 
 : 
 //github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git 
 
  
  cd 
  
 js 
 - 
 samples 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample- SAMPLE_NAME .

  
  git 
  
 checkout 
  
 sample 
 - 
  SAMPLE_NAME 
 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 
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