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2023.05.18
カテゴリ： カテゴリ未分類
世の中の進歩につれて、これまでの仕事は新しい仕事に置き換えられてきた。これは歴史をみれば明らかなことだが、それが急速に起こると不安になる。80%の仕事がAIの影響を受けるという予測もあるが、個人的には自分の仕事がAIに奪られるのではないかと心配する人が多いだろうと思う。AIに強い仕事として予測されるのは次の3つのカテゴリーだという。その1は創造性を必要とする分野。例えば科学、医学、法律などの計画や戦略を考える仕事。しかし創造性が重要な仕事でも全てが安全ではない。グラフィックデザインやビジュアルアーツ関連の作品は多数のデータをAIが分析することで制作できる。第2は非感情的で洗練された人間関係に基づく分野。例えば看護師、ビジネスコンサルタント、調査ジャーナリストなどの人間性の深い理解を必要とする仕事。第3は機動性、機敏性、不測の環境で問題を解決する能力を必要とする分野。例えば電気工、水道工事者、溶接工で、こうした仕事では常に状況が変わりそれに対処しなければならない。一般的には、ホワイトカラーの仕事が肉体労働の仕事よりAIに置き換えられやすいという。しかしこの予測も今しばらくということで、AIがさらに発達すればどうなるか予測は難しいようだ。
History shows that many jobs have been replaced by more advanced ones as the technology has developed. AI is predicted to affect 80% of the job in near future. We worry that AI will win our jobs. I hear that the following three categories of jobs are relatively immune from AI. The first would be jobs that are creative, such as ones in science, medicine and law. They require good plan and strategy. But all jobs that are considered creative are not safe. Graphic design and visual art-related jobs may be replaced by AI. The second is jobs that require sophisticated impersonal relationships. Nurse, business consultant and investigative journalist who need deep understanding of people are in this category. The third is the jobs that require mobility, dexterity and problem-solving ability in unpredictable environment. Electrician, plumber and welder are some of such jobs.
History shows that many jobs have been replaced by more advanced ones as the technology has developed. AI is predicted to affect 80% of the job in near future. We worry that AI will win our jobs. I hear that the following three categories of jobs are relatively immune from AI. The first would be jobs that are creative, such as ones in science, medicine and law. They require good plan and strategy. But all jobs that are considered creative are not safe. Graphic design and visual art-related jobs may be replaced by AI. The second is jobs that require sophisticated impersonal relationships. Nurse, business consultant and investigative journalist who need deep understanding of people are in this category. The third is the jobs that require mobility, dexterity and problem-solving ability in unpredictable environment. Electrician, plumber and welder are some of such jobs.
In short white collar workers are more vulnerable than less educated workers to AI. But they say this is the prediction only for a while.
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