Showing Pixel and Tile Coordinates

This example creates a map that displays a window with the latitude, longitude, and world, pixel, and tile coordinates for Chicago, IL. It also shows how these values change as the zoom level is adjusted.

Read the documentation .

TypeScript

 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
 : 
  
 void 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 chicago 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 LatLng 
 ( 
 41.85 
 , 
  
 - 
 87.65 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLElement 
 , 
  
 { 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 chicago 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 3 
 , 
  
 } 
  
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 InfoWindow 
 (); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 setContent 
 ( 
 createInfoWindowContent 
 ( 
 chicago 
 , 
  
 map 
 . 
 getZoom 
 () 
 ! 
 )); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 setPosition 
 ( 
 chicago 
 ); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 open 
 ( 
 map 
 ); 
  
 map 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "zoom_changed" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 setContent 
 ( 
  
 createInfoWindowContent 
 ( 
 chicago 
 , 
  
 map 
 . 
 getZoom 
 () 
 ! 
 ) 
  
 ); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 open 
 ( 
 map 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 const 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
  
 = 
  
 256 
 ; 
 function 
  
 createInfoWindowContent 
 ( 
 latLng 
 : 
  
 google.maps.LatLng 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 number 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 scale 
  
 = 
  
 1 
 << 
 zoom 
 ; 
  
 const 
  
 worldCoordinate 
  
 = 
  
 project 
 ( 
 latLng 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 pixelCoordinate 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 ( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 x 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ), 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 ( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 y 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ) 
  
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 tileCoordinate 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 (( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 x 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
 ), 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 (( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 y 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
 ) 
  
 ); 
  
 return 
  
 [ 
  
 "Chicago, IL" 
 , 
  
 "LatLng: " 
  
 + 
  
 latLng 
 , 
  
 "Zoom level: " 
  
 + 
  
 zoom 
 , 
  
 "World Coordinate: " 
  
 + 
  
 worldCoordinate 
 , 
  
 "Pixel Coordinate: " 
  
 + 
  
 pixelCoordinate 
 , 
  
 "Tile Coordinate: " 
  
 + 
  
 tileCoordinate 
 , 
  
 ]. 
 join 
 ( 
 "<br>" 
 ); 
 } 
 // The mapping between latitude, longitude and pixels is defined by the web 
 // mercator projection. 
 function 
  
 project 
 ( 
 latLng 
 : 
  
 google.maps.LatLng 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 let 
  
 siny 
  
 = 
  
 Math 
 . 
 sin 
 (( 
 latLng 
 . 
 lat 
 () 
  
 * 
  
 Math 
 . 
 PI 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 180 
 ); 
  
 // Truncating to 0.9999 effectively limits latitude to 89.189. This is 
  
 // about a third of a tile past the edge of the world tile. 
  
 siny 
  
 = 
  
 Math 
 . 
 min 
 ( 
 Math 
 . 
 max 
 ( 
 siny 
 , 
  
 - 
 0.9999 
 ), 
  
 0.9999 
 ); 
  
 return 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
  
 * 
  
 ( 
 0.5 
  
 + 
  
 latLng 
 . 
 lng 
 () 
  
 / 
  
 360 
 ), 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
  
 * 
  
 ( 
 0.5 
  
 - 
  
 Math 
 . 
 log 
 (( 
 1 
  
 + 
  
 siny 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 ( 
 1 
  
 - 
  
 siny 
 )) 
  
 / 
  
 ( 
 4 
  
 * 
  
 Math 
 . 
 PI 
 )) 
  
 ); 
 } 
 declare 
  
 global 
  
 { 
  
 interface 
  
 Window 
  
 { 
  
 initMap 
 : 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 void 
 ; 
  
 } 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

JavaScript

 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 chicago 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 LatLng 
 ( 
 41.85 
 , 
  
 - 
 87.65 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ), 
  
 { 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 chicago 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 3 
 , 
  
 }); 
  
 const 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 InfoWindow 
 (); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 setContent 
 ( 
 createInfoWindowContent 
 ( 
 chicago 
 , 
  
 map 
 . 
 getZoom 
 ())); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 setPosition 
 ( 
 chicago 
 ); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 open 
 ( 
 map 
 ); 
  
 map 
 . 
 addListener 
 ( 
 "zoom_changed" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 setContent 
 ( 
 createInfoWindowContent 
 ( 
 chicago 
 , 
  
 map 
 . 
 getZoom 
 ())); 
  
 coordInfoWindow 
 . 
 open 
 ( 
 map 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 const 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
  
 = 
  
 256 
 ; 
 function 
  
 createInfoWindowContent 
 ( 
 latLng 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 scale 
  
 = 
  
 1 
 << 
 zoom 
 ; 
  
 const 
  
 worldCoordinate 
  
 = 
  
 project 
 ( 
 latLng 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 pixelCoordinate 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 ( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 x 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ), 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 ( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 y 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ), 
  
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 tileCoordinate 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 (( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 x 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
 ), 
  
 Math 
 . 
 floor 
 (( 
 worldCoordinate 
 . 
 y 
  
 * 
  
 scale 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
 ), 
  
 ); 
  
 return 
  
 [ 
  
 "Chicago, IL" 
 , 
  
 "LatLng: " 
  
 + 
  
 latLng 
 , 
  
 "Zoom level: " 
  
 + 
  
 zoom 
 , 
  
 "World Coordinate: " 
  
 + 
  
 worldCoordinate 
 , 
  
 "Pixel Coordinate: " 
  
 + 
  
 pixelCoordinate 
 , 
  
 "Tile Coordinate: " 
  
 + 
  
 tileCoordinate 
 , 
  
 ]. 
 join 
 ( 
 "<br>" 
 ); 
 } 
 // The mapping between latitude, longitude and pixels is defined by the web 
 // mercator projection. 
 function 
  
 project 
 ( 
 latLng 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 let 
  
 siny 
  
 = 
  
 Math 
 . 
 sin 
 (( 
 latLng 
 . 
 lat 
 () 
  
 * 
  
 Math 
 . 
 PI 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 180 
 ); 
  
 // Truncating to 0.9999 effectively limits latitude to 89.189. This is 
  
 // about a third of a tile past the edge of the world tile. 
  
 siny 
  
 = 
  
 Math 
 . 
 min 
 ( 
 Math 
 . 
 max 
 ( 
 siny 
 , 
  
 - 
 0.9999 
 ), 
  
 0.9999 
 ); 
  
 return 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Point 
 ( 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
  
 * 
  
 ( 
 0.5 
  
 + 
  
 latLng 
 . 
 lng 
 () 
  
 / 
  
 360 
 ), 
  
 TILE_SIZE 
  
 * 
  
 ( 
 0.5 
  
 - 
  
 Math 
 . 
 log 
 (( 
 1 
  
 + 
  
 siny 
 ) 
  
 / 
  
 ( 
 1 
  
 - 
  
 siny 
 )) 
  
 / 
  
 ( 
 4 
  
 * 
  
 Math 
 . 
 PI 
 )), 
  
 ); 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

CSS

 /* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element 
 * that contains the map. 
 */ 
 # 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
 } 
 /* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */ 
 html 
 , 
 body 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
  

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Showing Pixel and Tile Coordinates</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>  

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  
  git 
  
 clone 
  
 - 
 b 
  
 sample 
 - 
 map 
 - 
 coordinates 
  
 https 
 : 
 //github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git 
 
  
  cd 
  
 js 
 - 
 samples 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample- SAMPLE_NAME .

  
  git 
  
 checkout 
  
 sample 
 - 
  SAMPLE_NAME 
 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 
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