Overlay Map Types

This example uses a tile overlay MapType to overlay the map's tile coordinates on top of the default map tiles.

Read the documentation .

TypeScript

 /* 
 * This demo illustrates the coordinate system used to display map tiles in the 
 * API. 
 * 
 * Tiles in Google Maps are numbered from the same origin as that for 
 * pixels. For Google's implementation of the Mercator projection, the origin 
 * tile is always at the northwest corner of the map, with x values increasing 
 * from west to east and y values increasing from north to south. 
 * 
 * Try panning and zooming the map to see how the coordinates change. 
 */ 
 class 
  
 CoordMapType 
  
 implements 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 MapType 
  
 { 
  
 tileSize 
 : 
  
 google.maps.Size 
 ; 
  
 alt 
 : 
  
 string 
 | 
 null 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 maxZoom 
 : 
  
 number 
  
 = 
  
 17 
 ; 
  
 minZoom 
 : 
  
 number 
  
 = 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 name 
 : 
  
 string 
 | 
 null 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 projection 
 : 
  
 google.maps.Projection 
 | 
 null 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 radius 
 : 
  
 number 
  
 = 
  
 6378137 
 ; 
  
 constructor 
 ( 
 tileSize 
 : 
  
 google.maps.Size 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 this 
 . 
 tileSize 
  
 = 
  
 tileSize 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 getTile 
 ( 
  
 coord 
 : 
  
 google.maps.Point 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 number 
 , 
  
 ownerDocument 
 : 
  
 Document 
  
 ) 
 : 
  
 HTMLElement 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 div 
  
 = 
  
 ownerDocument 
 . 
 createElement 
 ( 
 "div" 
 ); 
  
 div 
 . 
 innerHTML 
  
 = 
  
 String 
 ( 
 coord 
 ); 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 width 
  
 = 
  
 this 
 . 
 tileSize 
 . 
 width 
  
 + 
  
 "px" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 height 
  
 = 
  
 this 
 . 
 tileSize 
 . 
 height 
  
 + 
  
 "px" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 fontSize 
  
 = 
  
 "10" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 borderStyle 
  
 = 
  
 "solid" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 borderWidth 
  
 = 
  
 "1px" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 borderColor 
  
 = 
  
 "#AAAAAA" 
 ; 
  
 return 
  
 div 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 releaseTile 
 ( 
 tile 
 : 
  
 Element 
 ) 
 : 
  
 void 
  
 {} 
 } 
 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
 : 
  
 void 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLElement 
 , 
  
 { 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 10 
 , 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 41.85 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 87.65 
  
 }, 
  
 } 
  
 ); 
  
 // Insert this overlay map type as the first overlay map type at 
  
 // position 0. Note that all overlay map types appear on top of 
  
 // their parent base map. 
  
 const 
  
 coordMapType 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 CoordMapType 
 ( 
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Size 
 ( 
 256 
 , 
  
 256 
 )) 
  
 map 
 . 
 overlayMapTypes 
 . 
 insertAt 
 ( 
  
 0 
 , 
  
 coordMapType 
  
 ); 
 } 
 declare 
  
 global 
  
 { 
  
 interface 
  
 Window 
  
 { 
  
 initMap 
 : 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 void 
 ; 
  
 } 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

JavaScript

 /* 
 * This demo illustrates the coordinate system used to display map tiles in the 
 * API. 
 * 
 * Tiles in Google Maps are numbered from the same origin as that for 
 * pixels. For Google's implementation of the Mercator projection, the origin 
 * tile is always at the northwest corner of the map, with x values increasing 
 * from west to east and y values increasing from north to south. 
 * 
 * Try panning and zooming the map to see how the coordinates change. 
 */ 
 class 
  
 CoordMapType 
  
 { 
  
 tileSize 
 ; 
  
 alt 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 maxZoom 
  
 = 
  
 17 
 ; 
  
 minZoom 
  
 = 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 name 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 projection 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 radius 
  
 = 
  
 6378137 
 ; 
  
 constructor 
 ( 
 tileSize 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 this 
 . 
 tileSize 
  
 = 
  
 tileSize 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 getTile 
 ( 
 coord 
 , 
  
 zoom 
 , 
  
 ownerDocument 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 div 
  
 = 
  
 ownerDocument 
 . 
 createElement 
 ( 
 "div" 
 ); 
  
 div 
 . 
 innerHTML 
  
 = 
  
 String 
 ( 
 coord 
 ); 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 width 
  
 = 
  
 this 
 . 
 tileSize 
 . 
 width 
  
 + 
  
 "px" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 height 
  
 = 
  
 this 
 . 
 tileSize 
 . 
 height 
  
 + 
  
 "px" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 fontSize 
  
 = 
  
 "10" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 borderStyle 
  
 = 
  
 "solid" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 borderWidth 
  
 = 
  
 "1px" 
 ; 
  
 div 
 . 
 style 
 . 
 borderColor 
  
 = 
  
 "#AAAAAA" 
 ; 
  
 return 
  
 div 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 releaseTile 
 ( 
 tile 
 ) 
  
 {} 
 } 
 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ), 
  
 { 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 10 
 , 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 41.85 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 87.65 
  
 }, 
  
 }); 
  
 // Insert this overlay map type as the first overlay map type at 
  
 // position 0. Note that all overlay map types appear on top of 
  
 // their parent base map. 
  
 const 
  
 coordMapType 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 CoordMapType 
 ( 
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Size 
 ( 
 256 
 , 
  
 256 
 )); 
  
 map 
 . 
 overlayMapTypes 
 . 
 insertAt 
 ( 
 0 
 , 
  
 coordMapType 
 ); 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

CSS

 /* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element 
 * that contains the map. 
 */ 
 # 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
 } 
 /* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */ 
 html 
 , 
 body 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
  

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Overlay Map Types</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>  

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  
  git 
  
 clone 
  
 - 
 b 
  
 sample 
 - 
 maptype 
 - 
 overlay 
  
 https 
 : 
 //github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git 
 
  
  cd 
  
 js 
 - 
 samples 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample- SAMPLE_NAME .

  
  git 
  
 checkout 
  
 sample 
 - 
  SAMPLE_NAME 
 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 
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