Inspect sensitive text by using Node.js

Learn how to scan a sample string for sensitive information by using the Cloud Data Loss Prevention API of Sensitive Data Protection, the Google Cloud CLI, and Node.js.


To follow step-by-step guidance for this task directly in the Google Cloud console, click Guide me :

Guide me


Before you begin

  1. Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
  2. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  3. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity .

  4. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud  
    init
  5. Create or select a Google Cloud project .

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID 
      

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID 
      

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

  6. Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project .

  7. Enable the DLP API:

    gcloud  
    services  
     enable 
      
    dlp.googleapis.com
  8. Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud  
    auth  
    application-default  
    login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity .

  9. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/dlp.user

    gcloud  
    projects  
    add-iam-policy-binding  
     PROJECT_ID 
      
    --member = 
     "user: USER_IDENTIFIER 
    " 
      
    --role = 
     ROLE 
    

    Replace the following:

    • PROJECT_ID : your project ID.
    • USER_IDENTIFIER : the identifier for your user account—for example, myemail@example.com .
    • ROLE : the IAM role that you grant to your user account.
  10. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  11. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity .

  12. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

    gcloud  
    init
  13. Create or select a Google Cloud project .

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID 
      

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID 
      

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

  14. Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project .

  15. Enable the DLP API:

    gcloud  
    services  
     enable 
      
    dlp.googleapis.com
  16. Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud  
    auth  
    application-default  
    login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity .

  17. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/dlp.user

    gcloud  
    projects  
    add-iam-policy-binding  
     PROJECT_ID 
      
    --member = 
     "user: USER_IDENTIFIER 
    " 
      
    --role = 
     ROLE 
    

    Replace the following:

    • PROJECT_ID : your project ID.
    • USER_IDENTIFIER : the identifier for your user account—for example, myemail@example.com .
    • ROLE : the IAM role that you grant to your user account.
  18. Install Node.js and NPM .

Set up a Sensitive Data Protection CLI app

To set up a Sensitive Data Protection CLI app using Node.js, do the following:

  1. Clone the Node.js DLP client library :

       
    git  
    clone  
    https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/nodejs-docs-samples 
    
  2. Navigate to the dlp directory.

       
     cd 
      
    nodejs-docs-samples/dlp 
    
  3. Install the app dependencies:

       
    npm  
    install 
    

Inspect a string for sensitive information

To scan sample text by using the DLP API and the inspectString Node.js script, run the following command:

   
node  
inspectString.js  
 PROJECT_ID 
  
 "My email address is joe@example.com." 
 

The output is similar to the following:

 Findings:
      Info type: EMAIL_ADDRESS
      Likelihood: LIKELY 

Clean up

To avoid incurring charges to your Google Cloud account for the resources used on this page, delete the Google Cloud project with the resources.

Delete the project

If you created a new project for this quickstart, the easiest way to prevent additional charges is to delete the project.

    Delete a Google Cloud project:

    gcloud projects delete PROJECT_ID 
    

Revoke your credentials

  1. Optional: Revoke the authentication credentials that you created, and delete the local credential file.

    gcloud  
    auth  
    application-default  
    revoke
  2. Optional: Revoke credentials from the gcloud CLI.

    gcloud  
    auth  
    revoke

What's next

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