Get Change Details

Java

 // Copyright 2021 Google LLC 
 // 
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 // 
 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 // 
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 // limitations under the License. 
 package 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.examples.accountmanagement 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.beust.jcommander.Parameter 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.ArgumentNames 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.CodeSampleParams 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.lib.GoogleAdsClient 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.lib.utils.FieldMasks 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.enums.ChangeEventResourceTypeEnum.ChangeEventResourceType 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.enums.ResourceChangeOperationEnum.ResourceChangeOperation 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.errors.GoogleAdsError 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.errors.GoogleAdsException 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.resources.ChangeEvent 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.resources.ChangeEvent.ChangedResource 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.services.GoogleAdsRow 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.services.GoogleAdsServiceClient 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.ads.googleads.v21.services.GoogleAdsServiceClient.SearchPagedResponse 
 ; 
 import 
  
 com.google.protobuf.Message 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.io.FileNotFoundException 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.io.IOException 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.util.Collections 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.util.List 
 ; 
 import 
  
 java.util.Optional 
 ; 
 import 
  
 org.joda.time.LocalDate 
 ; 
 /** 
 * Gets specific details about the most recent changes in your account, including which field 
 * changed and the old and new values. 
 */ 
 public 
  
 class 
 GetChangeDetails 
  
 { 
  
 private 
  
 static 
  
 class 
 GetChangeDetailsParams 
  
 extends 
  
 CodeSampleParams 
  
 { 
  
 @Parameter 
 ( 
 names 
  
 = 
  
 ArgumentNames 
 . 
 CUSTOMER_ID 
 , 
  
 required 
  
 = 
  
 true 
 ) 
  
 private 
  
 Long 
  
 customerId 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 public 
  
 static 
  
 void 
  
 main 
 ( 
 String 
 [] 
  
 args 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 GetChangeDetailsParams 
  
 params 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 GetChangeDetailsParams 
 (); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 ! 
 params 
 . 
 parseArguments 
 ( 
 args 
 )) 
  
 { 
  
 // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them 
  
 // into the code here. See the parameter class definition above for descriptions. 
  
 params 
 . 
 customerId 
  
 = 
  
 Long 
 . 
 parseLong 
 ( 
 "INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE" 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 GoogleAdsClient 
  
 googleAdsClient 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 try 
  
 { 
  
 googleAdsClient 
  
 = 
  
 GoogleAdsClient 
 . 
 newBuilder 
 (). 
 fromPropertiesFile 
 (). 
 build 
 (); 
  
 } 
  
 catch 
  
 ( 
 FileNotFoundException 
  
 fnfe 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 err 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
  
 "Failed to load GoogleAdsClient configuration from file. Exception: %s%n" 
 , 
  
 fnfe 
 ); 
  
 System 
 . 
 exit 
 ( 
 1 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 catch 
  
 ( 
 IOException 
  
 ioe 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 err 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "Failed to create GoogleAdsClient. Exception: %s%n" 
 , 
  
 ioe 
 ); 
  
 System 
 . 
 exit 
 ( 
 1 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 try 
  
 { 
  
 new 
  
 GetChangeDetails 
 (). 
 runExample 
 ( 
 googleAdsClient 
 , 
  
 params 
 . 
 customerId 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 catch 
  
 ( 
 GoogleAdsException 
  
 gae 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // GoogleAdsException is the base class for most exceptions thrown by an API request. 
  
 // Instances of this exception have a message and a GoogleAdsFailure that contains a 
  
 // collection of GoogleAdsErrors that indicate the underlying causes of the 
  
 // GoogleAdsException. 
  
 System 
 . 
 err 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
  
 "Request ID %s failed due to GoogleAdsException. Underlying errors:%n" 
 , 
  
 gae 
 . 
 getRequestId 
 ()); 
  
 int 
  
 i 
  
 = 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 GoogleAdsError 
  
 googleAdsError 
  
 : 
  
 gae 
 . 
 getGoogleAdsFailure 
 (). 
 getErrorsList 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 err 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "  Error %d: %s%n" 
 , 
  
 i 
 ++ 
 , 
  
 googleAdsError 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 System 
 . 
 exit 
 ( 
 1 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 /** Runs the example. */ 
  
 private 
  
 void 
  
 runExample 
 ( 
 GoogleAdsClient 
  
 googleAdsClient 
 , 
  
 long 
  
 customerId 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Defines a GAQL query to retrieve change_event instances from the last 14 days. 
  
 String 
  
 query 
  
 = 
  
 String 
 . 
 format 
 ( 
  
 "SELECT" 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.resource_name," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.change_date_time," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.change_resource_name," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.user_email," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.client_type," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.change_resource_type," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.old_resource," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.new_resource," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.resource_change_operation," 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.changed_fields " 
  
 + 
  
 "FROM " 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event " 
  
 + 
  
 "WHERE " 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.change_date_time <= '%s' " 
  
 + 
  
 "  AND change_event.change_date_time >= '%s' " 
  
 + 
  
 "ORDER BY" 
  
 + 
  
 "  change_event.change_date_time DESC " 
  
 + 
  
 "LIMIT 5" 
 , 
  
 LocalDate 
 . 
 now 
 (). 
 toString 
 ( 
 "YYYY-MM-dd" 
 ), 
  
 LocalDate 
 . 
 now 
 (). 
 minusDays 
 ( 
 14 
 ). 
 toString 
 ( 
 "YYYY-MM-dd" 
 )); 
  
 // Creates a GoogleAdsServiceClient instance. 
  
 try 
  
 ( 
 GoogleAdsServiceClient 
  
 client 
  
 = 
  
 googleAdsClient 
 . 
 getLatestVersion 
 (). 
 createGoogleAdsServiceClient 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 // Issues the search query. 
  
 SearchPagedResponse 
  
 response 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 search 
 ( 
 String 
 . 
 valueOf 
 ( 
 customerId 
 ), 
  
 query 
 ); 
  
 // Processes the rows of the response. 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 GoogleAdsRow 
  
 row 
  
 : 
  
 response 
 . 
 iterateAll 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 ChangeEvent 
  
 event 
  
 = 
  
 row 
 . 
 getChangeEvent 
 (); 
  
 // Prints some general information about the change event. 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
  
 "On '%s', user '%s' used interface '%s' to perform a(n) '%s' operation on a '%s' with" 
  
 + 
  
 " resource name '%s'.%n" 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 getChangeDateTime 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getUserEmail 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getClientType 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getResourceChangeOperation 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getChangeResourceType 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getResourceName 
 ()); 
  
 // Prints some detailed information about update and create operations. 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 event 
 . 
 getResourceChangeOperation 
 () 
  
 == 
  
 ResourceChangeOperation 
 . 
 UPDATE 
  
 || 
  
 event 
 . 
 getResourceChangeOperation 
 () 
  
 == 
  
 ResourceChangeOperation 
 . 
 CREATE 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Retrieves the entity that was changed. 
  
 Optional<Message> 
  
 oldResource 
  
 = 
  
 getResourceByType 
 ( 
 event 
 . 
 getOldResource 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getChangeResourceType 
 ()); 
  
 Optional<Message> 
  
 newResource 
  
 = 
  
 getResourceByType 
 ( 
 event 
 . 
 getNewResource 
 (), 
  
 event 
 . 
 getChangeResourceType 
 ()); 
  
 // Prints the old and new values for each field that was updated/created. 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 String 
  
 changedPath 
  
 : 
  
 row 
 . 
 getChangeEvent 
 (). 
 getChangedFields 
 (). 
 getPathsList 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 // Uses the FieldMasks utility to retrieve a value from a . delimited path. 
  
 List 
< ? 
  
 extends 
  
 Object 
>  
 oldValue 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 isPresent 
 () 
  
 ? 
  
 FieldMasks 
 . 
 getFieldValue 
 ( 
 changedPath 
 , 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 get 
 ()) 
  
 : 
  
 Collections 
 . 
 emptyList 
 (); 
  
 List 
< ? 
  
 extends 
  
 Object 
>  
 newValue 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 isPresent 
 () 
  
 ? 
  
 FieldMasks 
 . 
 getFieldValue 
 ( 
 changedPath 
 , 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 get 
 ()) 
  
 : 
  
 Collections 
 . 
 emptyList 
 (); 
  
 // Prints different messages for UPDATE and CREATE cases. 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 event 
 . 
 getResourceChangeOperation 
 () 
  
 == 
  
 ResourceChangeOperation 
 . 
 UPDATE 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "\t %s changed from %s to %s.%n" 
 , 
  
 changedPath 
 , 
  
 oldValue 
 , 
  
 newValue 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 event 
 . 
 getResourceChangeOperation 
 () 
  
 == 
  
 ResourceChangeOperation 
 . 
 CREATE 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "\t %s set to %s.%n" 
 , 
  
 changedPath 
 , 
  
 newValue 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 /** Retrieves the resource from a {@link ChangeEvent.ChangedResource} instance. */ 
  
 private 
  
 Optional<Message> 
  
 getResourceByType 
 ( 
  
 ChangedResource 
  
 resource 
 , 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
  
 type 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 switch 
  
 ( 
 type 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 case 
  
 AD 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAd 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 AD_GROUP 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAdGroup 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 AD_GROUP_CRITERION 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAdGroupCriterion 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 AD_GROUP_BID_MODIFIER 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAdGroupBidModifier 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 AD_GROUP_ASSET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAdGroupAsset 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 ASSET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAsset 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 ASSET_SET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAssetSet 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 ASSET_SET_ASSET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getAssetSetAsset 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 CAMPAIGN 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getCampaign 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 CAMPAIGN_ASSET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getCampaignAsset 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 CAMPAIGN_ASSET_SET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getCampaignAssetSet 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 CAMPAIGN_BUDGET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getCampaignBudget 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 CAMPAIGN_CRITERION 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getCampaignCriterion 
 ()); 
  
 case 
  
 CUSTOMER_ASSET 
 : 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 of 
 ( 
 resource 
 . 
 getCustomerAsset 
 ()); 
  
 default 
 : 
  
 System 
 . 
 out 
 . 
 println 
 ( 
 "Unknown entity type: " 
  
 + 
  
 type 
 ); 
  
 return 
  
 Optional 
 . 
 empty 
 (); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
 } 
  
  

C#

 // Copyright 2020 Google LLC 
 // 
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 // 
 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 // 
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 // limitations under the License. 
 using 
  
 CommandLine 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Ads.Gax.Examples 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Ads.Gax.Util 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Lib 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V21.Errors 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V21.Resources 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V21.Services 
 ; 
 using 
  
 Google.Protobuf 
 ; 
 using 
  
 System 
 ; 
 using 
  
 System.Collections.Generic 
 ; 
 using 
  
 static 
  
 Google 
 . 
 Ads 
 . 
 GoogleAds 
 . 
 V21 
 . 
 Enums 
 . 
 ChangeEventResourceTypeEnum 
 . 
 Types 
 ; 
 using 
  
 static 
  
 Google 
 . 
 Ads 
 . 
 GoogleAds 
 . 
 V21 
 . 
 Enums 
 . 
 ResourceChangeOperationEnum 
 . 
 Types 
 ; 
 using 
  
 static 
  
 Google 
 . 
 Ads 
 . 
 GoogleAds 
 . 
 V21 
 . 
 Resources 
 . 
 ChangeEvent 
 . 
 Types 
 ; 
 namespace 
  
 Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Examples.V21 
 { 
  
 /// <summary> 
  
 /// This code example gets the changes in an account during the last 25 days. 
  
 /// </summary> 
  
 public 
  
 class 
  
 GetChangeDetails 
  
 : 
  
 ExampleBase 
  
 { 
  
 /// <summary> 
  
 /// Command line options for running the <see cref="GetChangeDetails"/> example. 
  
 /// </summary> 
  
 public 
  
 class 
  
 Options 
  
 : 
  
 OptionsBase 
  
 { 
  
 /// <summary> 
  
 /// The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made. 
  
 /// </summary> 
  
 [Option("customerId", Required = true, HelpText = 
 "The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.")] 
  
 public 
  
 long 
  
 CustomerId 
  
 { 
  
 get 
 ; 
  
 set 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 /// <summary> 
  
 /// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application. 
  
 /// </summary> 
  
 /// <param name="args">The command line arguments.</param> 
  
 public 
  
 static 
  
 void 
  
 Main 
 ( 
 string 
 [] 
  
 args 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 Options 
  
 options 
  
 = 
  
 ExampleUtilities 
 . 
 ParseCommandLine<Options> 
 ( 
 args 
 ); 
  
 GetChangeDetails 
  
 codeExample 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 GetChangeDetails 
 (); 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 codeExample 
 . 
 Description 
 ); 
  
 codeExample 
 . 
 Run 
 ( 
 new 
  
 GoogleAdsClient 
 (), 
  
 options 
 . 
 CustomerId 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 /// <summary> 
  
 /// Returns a description about the code example. 
  
 /// </summary> 
  
 public 
  
 override 
  
 string 
  
 Description 
  
 = 
>  
 "This code example gets the changes in an account " 
  
 + 
  
 "during the last 25 days." 
 ; 
  
 /// <summary> 
  
 /// Runs the code example. 
  
 /// </summary> 
  
 /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> 
  
 /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> 
  
 public 
  
 void 
  
 Run 
 ( 
 GoogleAdsClient 
  
 client 
 , 
  
 long 
  
 customerId 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Get the GoogleAdsService. 
  
 GoogleAdsServiceClient 
  
 googleAdsService 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 GetService 
 ( 
  
 Services 
 . 
 V21 
 . 
 GoogleAdsService 
 ); 
  
 // Construct a query to find details for recent changes in your account. 
  
 // The LIMIT clause is required for the change_event resource. 
  
 // The maximum size is 10000, but a low limit was set here for demonstrative 
  
 // purposes. 
  
 // The WHERE clause on change_date_time is also required. It must specify a 
  
 // window of at most 30 days within the past 30 days. 
  
 string 
  
 startDate 
  
 = 
  
 DateTime 
 . 
 Today 
 . 
 Subtract 
 ( 
 TimeSpan 
 . 
 FromDays 
 ( 
 25 
 )). 
 ToString 
 ( 
 "yyyyMMdd" 
 ); 
  
 string 
  
 endDate 
  
 = 
  
 DateTime 
 . 
 Today 
 . 
 Add 
 ( 
 TimeSpan 
 . 
 FromDays 
 ( 
 1 
 )). 
 ToString 
 ( 
 "yyyyMMdd" 
 ); 
  
 string 
  
 searchQuery 
  
 = 
  
 $ 
 @" 
 SELECT 
 change_event.resource_name, 
 change_event.change_date_time, 
 change_event.change_resource_name, 
 change_event.user_email, 
 change_event.client_type, 
 change_event.change_resource_type, 
 change_event.old_resource, 
 change_event.new_resource, 
 change_event.resource_change_operation, 
 change_event.changed_fields 
 FROM 
 change_event 
 WHERE 
 change_event.change_date_time >= '{startDate}' AND 
 change_event.change_date_time <= '{endDate}' 
 ORDER BY 
 change_event.change_date_time DESC 
 LIMIT 5" 
 ; 
  
 try 
  
 { 
  
 // Issue a search request. 
  
 googleAdsService 
 . 
 SearchStream 
 ( 
 customerId 
 . 
 ToString 
 (), 
  
 searchQuery 
 , 
  
 delegate 
  
 ( 
 SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse 
  
 resp 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 // Display the results. 
  
 foreach 
  
 ( 
 GoogleAdsRow 
  
 googleAdsRow 
  
 in 
  
 resp 
 . 
 Results 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 ChangeEvent 
  
 changeEvent 
  
 = 
  
 googleAdsRow 
 . 
 ChangeEvent 
 ; 
  
 ChangedResource 
  
 oldResource 
  
 = 
  
 changeEvent 
 . 
 OldResource 
 ; 
  
 ChangedResource 
  
 newResource 
  
 = 
  
 changeEvent 
 . 
 NewResource 
 ; 
  
 bool 
  
 knownResourceType 
  
 = 
  
 true 
 ; 
  
 IMessage 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 IMessage 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 null 
 ; 
  
 switch 
  
 ( 
 changeEvent 
 . 
 ChangeResourceType 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 Ad 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 Ad 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 Ad 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AdGroup 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AdGroup 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AdGroup 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AdGroupAd 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AdGroupAd 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AdGroupAd 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AdGroupAsset 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AdGroupAsset 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AdGroupAsset 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AdGroupBidModifier 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AdGroupBidModifier 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AdGroupBidModifier 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AdGroupCriterion 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AdGroupCriterion 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AdGroupCriterion 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 Asset 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 Asset 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 Asset 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AssetSet 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AssetSet 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AssetSet 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 AssetSetAsset 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 AssetSetAsset 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 AssetSetAsset 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 Campaign 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 Campaign 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 Campaign 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 CampaignAsset 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 CampaignAsset 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 CampaignAsset 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 CampaignAssetSet 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 CampaignAssetSet 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 CampaignAssetSet 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 CampaignBudget 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 CampaignBudget 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 CampaignBudget 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 CampaignCriterion 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 CampaignCriterion 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 CampaignCriterion 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 case 
  
 ChangeEventResourceType 
 . 
 CustomerAsset 
 : 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 oldResource 
 . 
 CustomerAsset 
 ; 
  
 newResourceEntity 
  
 = 
  
 newResource 
 . 
 CustomerAsset 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 default 
 : 
  
 knownResourceType 
  
 = 
  
 false 
 ; 
  
 break 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 ! 
 knownResourceType 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"Unknown change_resource_type " 
  
 + 
  
 $"'{changeEvent.ChangeResourceType}'." 
 ); 
  
 continue 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"On #{changeEvent.ChangeDateTime}, user " 
  
 + 
  
 $"{changeEvent.UserEmail} used interface {changeEvent.ClientType} " 
  
 + 
  
 $"to perform a(n) '{changeEvent.ResourceChangeOperation}' " 
  
 + 
  
 $"operation on a '{changeEvent.ChangeResourceType}' with " 
  
 + 
  
 $"resource name {changeEvent.ChangeResourceName}." 
 ); 
  
 foreach 
  
 ( 
 string 
  
 fieldMaskPath 
  
 in 
  
 changeEvent 
 . 
 ChangedFields 
 . 
 Paths 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 changeEvent 
 . 
 ResourceChangeOperation 
  
 == 
  
 ResourceChangeOperation 
 . 
 Create 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 object 
  
 newValue 
  
 = 
  
 FieldMasks 
 . 
 GetFieldValue 
 ( 
  
 fieldMaskPath 
 , 
  
 newResourceEntity 
 ); 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"\t{fieldMaskPath} set to '{newValue}'." 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 changeEvent 
 . 
 ResourceChangeOperation 
  
 == 
  
 ResourceChangeOperation 
 . 
 Update 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 object 
  
 oldValue 
  
 = 
  
 FieldMasks 
 . 
 GetFieldValue 
 ( 
 fieldMaskPath 
 , 
  
 oldResourceEntity 
 ); 
  
 object 
  
 newValue 
  
 = 
  
 FieldMasks 
 . 
 GetFieldValue 
 ( 
 fieldMaskPath 
 , 
  
 newResourceEntity 
 ); 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"\t{fieldMaskPath} changed from " 
  
 + 
  
 $"'{oldValue}' to '{newValue}'." 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 }); 
  
 } 
  
 catch 
  
 ( 
 GoogleAdsException 
  
 e 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 "Failure:" 
 ); 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"Message: {e.Message}" 
 ); 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"Failure: {e.Failure}" 
 ); 
  
 Console 
 . 
 WriteLine 
 ( 
 $"Request ID: {e.RequestId}" 
 ); 
  
 throw 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
 } 
  
  

PHP

< ?php 
 /** 
 * Copyright 2020 Google LLC 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 * 
 *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 * limitations under the License. 
 */ 
 namespace Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\AccountManagement; 
 require __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php'; 
 use DateTime; 
 use GetOpt\GetOpt; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentNames; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentParser; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\OAuth2TokenBuilder; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V21\GoogleAdsClient; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V21\GoogleAdsClientBuilder; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V21\GoogleAdsException; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Util\FieldMasks; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V21\Enums\ChangeClientTypeEnum\ChangeClientType; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V21\Enums\ChangeEventResourceTypeEnum\ChangeEventResourceType; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V21\Enums\ResourceChangeOperationEnum\ResourceChangeOperation; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V21\Errors\GoogleAdsError; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V21\Services\GoogleAdsRow; 
 use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V21\Services\SearchGoogleAdsRequest; 
 use Google\ApiCore\ApiException; 
 use Google\Protobuf\Internal\Message; 
 use Google\Protobuf\Internal\RepeatedField; 
 /** 
 * This example gets specific details about the most recent changes in your 
 * account, including which field changed and the old and new values. 
 */ 
 class GetChangeDetails 
 { 
 private const CUSTOMER_ID = 'INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE'; 
 public static function main() 
 { 
 // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them 
 // into the constants above. 
 $options = (new ArgumentParser())->parseCommandArguments([ 
 ArgumentNames::CUSTOMER_ID => GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT 
 ]); 
 // Generate a refreshable OAuth2 credential for authentication. 
 $oAuth2Credential = (new OAuth2TokenBuilder())->fromFile()->build(); 
 // Construct a Google Ads client configured from a properties file and the 
 // OAuth2 credentials above. 
 $googleAdsClient = (new GoogleAdsClientBuilder())->fromFile() 
 ->withOAuth2Credential($oAuth2Credential) 
 ->build(); 
 try { 
 self::runExample( 
 $googleAdsClient, 
 $options[ArgumentNames::CUSTOMER_ID] ?: self::CUSTOMER_ID 
 ); 
 } catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) { 
 printf( 
 "Request with ID '%s' has failed.%sGoogle Ads failure details:%s", 
 $googleAdsException->getRequestId(), 
 PHP_EOL, 
 PHP_EOL 
 ); 
 foreach ($googleAdsException->getGoogleAdsFailure()->getErrors() as $error) { 
 /** @var GoogleAdsError $error */ 
 printf( 
 "\t%s: %s%s", 
 $error->getErrorCode()->getErrorCode(), 
 $error->getMessage(), 
 PHP_EOL 
 ); 
 } 
 exit(1); 
 } catch (ApiException $apiException) { 
 printf( 
 "ApiException was thrown with message '%s'.%s", 
 $apiException->getMessage(), 
 PHP_EOL 
 ); 
 exit(1); 
 } 
 } 
 /** 
 * Runs the example. 
 * 
 * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client 
 * @param int $customerId the customer ID 
 */ 
 public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId) 
 { 
 $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); 
 // Constructs a query to find details for recent changes in your account. 
 // The LIMIT clause is required for the change_event resource. 
 // The maximum size is 10000, but a low limit was set here for demonstrative 
 // purposes. 
 // The WHERE clause on change_date_time is also required. It must specify a 
 // window of at most 30 days within the past 30 days. 
 $query = 'SELECT change_event.resource_name, ' 
 . 'change_event.change_date_time, ' 
 . 'change_event.change_resource_name, ' 
 . 'change_event.user_email, ' 
 . 'change_event.client_type, ' 
 . 'change_event.change_resource_type, ' 
 . 'change_event.old_resource, ' 
 . 'change_event.new_resource, ' 
 . 'change_event.resource_change_operation, ' 
 . 'change_event.changed_fields ' 
 . 'FROM change_event ' 
 . sprintf( 
 'WHERE change_event.change_date_time <= %s ', 
 date_format(new DateTime('+1 day'), 'Ymd') 
 ) . sprintf( 
 'AND change_event.change_date_time >= %s ', 
 date_format(new DateTime('-14 days'), 'Ymd') 
 ) . 'ORDER BY change_event.change_date_time DESC ' 
 . 'LIMIT 5'; 
 // Issues a search request. 
 $response = 
 $googleAdsServiceClient->search(SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query)); 
 // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for 
 // the change event in each row. 
 foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { 
 /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ 
 $changeEvent = $googleAdsRow->getChangeEvent(); 
 $oldResource = $changeEvent->getOldResource(); 
 $newResource = $changeEvent->getNewResource(); 
 $isResourceTypeKnown = true; 
 $oldResourceEntity = null; 
 $newResourceEntity = null; 
 switch ($changeEvent->getChangeResourceType()) { 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::AD: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAd(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAd(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::AD_GROUP: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAdGroup(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAdGroup(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::AD_GROUP_AD: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAdGroupAd(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAdGroupAd(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::AD_GROUP_ASSET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAdGroupAsset(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAdGroupAsset(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::AD_GROUP_CRITERION: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAdGroupCriterion(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAdGroupCriterion(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::AD_GROUP_BID_MODIFIER: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAdGroupBidModifier(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAdGroupBidModifier(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::ASSET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAsset(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAsset(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::ASSET_SET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAssetSet(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAssetSet(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::ASSET_SET_ASSET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getAssetSetAsset(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getAssetSetAsset(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::CAMPAIGN: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getCampaign(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getCampaign(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::CAMPAIGN_ASSET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getCampaignAsset(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getCampaignAsset(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::CAMPAIGN_ASSET_SET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getCampaignAssetSet(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getCampaignAssetSet(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::CAMPAIGN_BUDGET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getCampaignBudget(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getCampaignBudget(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::CAMPAIGN_CRITERION: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getCampaignCriterion(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getCampaignCriterion(); 
 break; 
 case ChangeEventResourceType::CUSTOMER_ASSET: 
 $oldResourceEntity = $oldResource->getCustomerAsset(); 
 $newResourceEntity = $newResource->getCustomerAsset(); 
 break; 
 default: 
 $isResourceTypeKnown = false; 
 break; 
 } 
 if (!$isResourceTypeKnown) { 
 printf( 
 "Unknown change_resource_type %s.%s", 
 ChangeEventResourceType::name($changeEvent->getChangeResourceType()), 
 PHP_EOL 
 ); 
 } 
 $resourceChangeOperation = $changeEvent->getResourceChangeOperation(); 
 printf( 
 "On %s, user '%s' used interface '%s' to perform a(n) '%s' operation on a '%s' " 
 . "with resource name '%s'.%s", 
 $changeEvent->getChangeDateTime(), 
 $changeEvent->getUserEmail(), 
 ChangeClientType::name($changeEvent->getClientType()), 
 ResourceChangeOperation::name($resourceChangeOperation), 
 ChangeEventResourceType::name($changeEvent->getChangeResourceType()), 
 $changeEvent->getChangeResourceName(), 
 PHP_EOL 
 ); 
 if ( 
 $resourceChangeOperation !== ResourceChangeOperation::CREATE 
 && $resourceChangeOperation !== ResourceChangeOperation::UPDATE 
 ) { 
 continue; 
 } 
 foreach ($changeEvent->getChangedFields()->getPaths() as $path) { 
 $newValueStr = self::convertToString( 
 FieldMasks::getFieldValue($path, $newResourceEntity, true) 
 ); 
 if ($resourceChangeOperation === ResourceChangeOperation::CREATE) { 
 printf("\t'$path' set to '%s'.%s", $newValueStr, PHP_EOL); 
 } elseif ($resourceChangeOperation === ResourceChangeOperation::UPDATE) { 
 printf( 
 "\t'$path' changed from '%s' to '%s'.%s", 
 self::convertToString( 
 FieldMasks::getFieldValue($path, $oldResourceEntity, true) 
 ), 
 $newValueStr, 
 PHP_EOL 
 ); 
 } 
 } 
 } 
 } 
 /** 
 * Converts the specified value to string. 
 * 
 * @param mixed $value the value to be converted to string 
 * @return string the value in string 
 */ 
 private static function convertToString($value) 
 { 
 if (is_null($value)) { 
 return 'no value'; 
 } 
 if (gettype($value) === 'boolean') { 
 return $value ? 'true' : 'false'; 
 } elseif (gettype($value) === 'object') { 
 if (get_class($value) === RepeatedField::class) { 
 $strValues = []; 
 foreach (iterator_to_array($value->getIterator()) as $element) { 
 /** @type Message $element */ 
 $strValues[] = $element->serializeToJsonString(); 
 } 
 return '[' . implode(',', $strValues) . ']'; 
 } 
 return json_encode($value); 
 } else { 
 return strval($value); 
 } 
 } 
 } 
 GetChangeDetails::main(); 
  
  

Python

 #!/usr/bin/env python 
 # Copyright 2020 Google LLC 
 # 
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 # You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 # 
 #     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 # 
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 # limitations under the License. 
 """Gets specific details about the most recent changes in the given account. 
 Changes include the name of the field that changed, and both the old and new 
 values. 
 """ 
 import 
  
 argparse 
 from 
  
 datetime 
  
 import 
 datetime 
 , 
 timedelta 
 import 
  
 sys 
 from 
  
 typing 
  
 import 
 Any 
 from 
  
 proto.enums 
  
 import 
 ProtoEnumMeta 
 from 
  
 google.ads.googleads.client 
  
 import 
 GoogleAdsClient 
 from 
  
 google.ads.googleads.errors 
  
 import 
 GoogleAdsException 
 from 
  
 google.ads.googleads.util 
  
 import 
 get_nested_attr 
 from 
  
 google.ads.googleads.v21.services.services.google_ads_service.client 
  
 import 
 ( 
 GoogleAdsServiceClient 
 , 
 ) 
 from 
  
 google.ads.googleads.v21.services.types.google_ads_service 
  
 import 
 ( 
 SearchGoogleAdsRequest 
 , 
 SearchPagedResponse 
 , 
 GoogleAdsRow 
 , 
 ) 
 from 
  
 google.ads.googleads.v21.resources.types.change_event 
  
 import 
 ChangeEvent 
 def 
  
 main 
 ( 
 client 
 : 
 GoogleAdsClient 
 , 
 customer_id 
 : 
 str 
 ) 
 - 
> None 
 : 
  
 """Gets specific details about the most recent changes in the given account. 
 Args: 
 client: The Google Ads client. 
 customer_id: The Google Ads customer ID. 
 """ 
 googleads_service 
 : 
 GoogleAdsServiceClient 
 = 
 client 
 . 
 get_service 
 ( 
 "GoogleAdsService" 
 ) 
 # Construct a query to find details for recent changes in your account. 
 # The LIMIT clause is required for the change_event resource. 
 # The maximum size is 10000, but a low limit was set here for demonstrative 
 # purposes. For more information see: 
 # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/change-event#getting_changes 
 # The WHERE clause on change_date_time is also required. It must specify a 
 # window within the past 30 days. 
 tomorrow 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 ( 
 datetime 
 . 
 now 
 () 
 + 
 timedelta 
 ( 
 1 
 )) 
 . 
 strftime 
 ( 
 "%Y-%m- 
 %d 
 " 
 ) 
 two_weeks_ago 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 ( 
 datetime 
 . 
 now 
 () 
 + 
 timedelta 
 ( 
 - 
 14 
 )) 
 . 
 strftime 
 ( 
 "%Y-%m- 
 %d 
 " 
 ) 
 query 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 f 
 """ 
 SELECT 
 change_event.resource_name, 
 change_event.change_date_time, 
 change_event.change_resource_name, 
 change_event.user_email, 
 change_event.client_type, 
 change_event.change_resource_type, 
 change_event.old_resource, 
 change_event.new_resource, 
 change_event.resource_change_operation, 
 change_event.changed_fields 
 FROM change_event 
 WHERE change_event.change_date_time <= ' 
 { 
 tomorrow 
 } 
 ' 
 AND change_event.change_date_time >= ' 
 { 
 two_weeks_ago 
 } 
 ' 
 ORDER BY change_event.change_date_time DESC 
 LIMIT 5""" 
 search_request 
 : 
 SearchGoogleAdsRequest 
 = 
 client 
 . 
 get_type 
 ( 
 "SearchGoogleAdsRequest" 
 ) 
 search_request 
 . 
 customer_id 
 = 
 customer_id 
 search_request 
 . 
 query 
 = 
 query 
 results 
 : 
 SearchPagedResponse 
 = 
 googleads_service 
 . 
 search 
 ( 
 request 
 = 
 search_request 
 ) 
 row 
 : 
 GoogleAdsRow 
 for 
 row 
 in 
 results 
 : 
 event 
 : 
 ChangeEvent 
 = 
 row 
 . 
 change_event 
 resource_type 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_type 
 . 
 name 
 old_resource 
 : 
 Any 
 new_resource 
 : 
 Any 
 if 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD_GROUP" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD_GROUP_AD" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_ad 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_ad 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD_GROUP_ASSET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_asset 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_asset 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD_GROUP_CRITERION" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_criterion 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_criterion 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD_GROUP_BID_MODIFIER" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_bid_modifier 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_bid_modifier 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "AD_GROUP_FEED" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_feed 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_feed 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "ASSET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "ASSET_SET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset_set 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset_set 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "ASSET_SET_ASSET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset_set_asset 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset_set_asset 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CAMPAIGN" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CAMPAIGN_ASSET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CAMPAIGN_ASSET_SET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset_set 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset_set 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CAMPAIGN_BUDGET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_budget 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_budget 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CAMPAIGN_CRITERION" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_criterion 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_criterion 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CAMPAIGN_FEED" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_feed 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_feed 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "CUSTOMER_ASSET" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 customer_asset 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 customer_asset 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "FEED" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 feed 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 feed 
 elif 
 resource_type 
 == 
 "FEED_ITEM" 
 : 
 old_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 feed_item 
 new_resource 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 feed_item 
 else 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 "Unknown change_resource_type: ' 
 {event.change_resource_type} 
 '" 
 ) 
 # If the resource type is unrecognized then we continue to 
 # the next row. 
 continue 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 "On 
 { 
 event 
 . 
 change_date_time 
 } 
 , user 
 { 
 event 
 . 
 user_email 
 } 
 " 
 f 
 "used interface 
 { 
 event 
 . 
 client_type 
 . 
 name 
 } 
 to perform a(n) " 
 f 
 " 
 { 
 event 
 . 
 resource_change_operation 
 . 
 name 
 } 
 operation on a " 
 f 
 " 
 { 
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_type 
 . 
 name 
 } 
 with resource name " 
 f 
 "' 
 { 
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_name 
 } 
 '" 
 ) 
 operation_type 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 event 
 . 
 resource_change_operation 
 . 
 name 
 if 
 operation_type 
 in 
 ( 
 "UPDATE" 
 , 
 "CREATE" 
 ): 
 for 
 changed_field_path 
 in 
 event 
 . 
 changed_fields 
 . 
 paths 
 : 
 changed_field 
 : 
 str 
 = 
 changed_field_path 
 # Change field name from "type" to "type_" so that it doesn't 
 # raise an exception when accessed on the protobuf object, see: 
 # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/client-libs/python/library-version-10#field_names_that_are_reserved_words 
 if 
 changed_field 
 == 
 "type" 
 : 
 changed_field 
 = 
 "type_" 
 new_value 
 : 
 Any 
 = 
 get_nested_attr 
 ( 
 new_resource 
 , 
 changed_field 
 ) 
 # If the field value is an Enum get the human readable name 
 # so that it is printed instead of the field ID integer. 
 if 
 isinstance 
 ( 
 type 
 ( 
 new_value 
 ), 
 ProtoEnumMeta 
 ): 
 new_value 
 = 
 new_value 
 . 
 name 
 if 
 operation_type 
 == 
 "CREATE" 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 " 
 \t 
 { 
 changed_field 
 } 
 set to 
 { 
 new_value 
 } 
 " 
 ) 
 else 
 : 
 old_value 
 : 
 Any 
 = 
 get_nested_attr 
 ( 
 old_resource 
 , 
 changed_field 
 ) 
 # If the field value is an Enum get the human readable name 
 # so that it is printed instead of the field ID integer. 
 if 
 isinstance 
 ( 
 type 
 ( 
 old_value 
 ), 
 ProtoEnumMeta 
 ): 
 old_value 
 = 
 old_value 
 . 
 name 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 " 
 \t 
 { 
 changed_field 
 } 
 changed from 
 { 
 old_value 
 } 
 to 
 { 
 new_value 
 } 
 " 
 ) 
 if 
 __name__ 
 == 
 "__main__" 
 : 
 parser 
 = 
 argparse 
 . 
 ArgumentParser 
 ( 
 description 
 = 
 "This example gets specific details about the most recent " 
 "changes in the given account." 
 ) 
 # The following argument(s) should be provided to run the example. 
 parser 
 . 
 add_argument 
 ( 
 "-c" 
 , 
 "--customer_id" 
 , 
 type 
 = 
 str 
 , 
 required 
 = 
 True 
 , 
 help 
 = 
 "The Google Ads customer ID." 
 , 
 ) 
 args 
 = 
 parser 
 . 
 parse_args 
 () 
 # GoogleAdsClient will read the google-ads.yaml configuration file in the 
 # home directory if none is specified. 
 googleads_client 
 = 
 GoogleAdsClient 
 . 
 load_from_storage 
 ( 
 version 
 = 
 "v21" 
 ) 
 try 
 : 
 main 
 ( 
 googleads_client 
 , 
 args 
 . 
 customer_id 
 ) 
 except 
 GoogleAdsException 
 as 
 ex 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 'Request with ID " 
 { 
 ex 
 . 
 request_id 
 } 
 " failed with status ' 
 f 
 '" 
 { 
 ex 
 . 
 error 
 . 
 code 
 () 
 . 
 name 
 } 
 " and includes the following errors:' 
 ) 
 for 
 error 
 in 
 ex 
 . 
 failure 
 . 
 errors 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 ' 
 \t 
 Error with message " 
 { 
 error 
 . 
 message 
 } 
 ".' 
 ) 
 if 
 error 
 . 
 location 
 : 
 for 
 field_path_element 
 in 
 error 
 . 
 location 
 . 
 field_path_elements 
 : 
 print 
 ( 
 f 
 " 
 \t\t 
 On field: 
 { 
 field_path_element 
 . 
 field_name 
 } 
 " 
 ) 
 sys 
 . 
 exit 
 ( 
 1 
 ) 
  

Ruby

 #!/usr/bin/env ruby 
 # Encoding: utf-8 
 # 
 # Copyright 2020 Google LLC 
 # 
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 # You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 # 
 #     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 # 
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 # limitations under the License. 
 # 
 # This example gets specific details about the most recent changes in your 
 # account, including which field changed and the old and new values. 
 require 
  
 'optparse' 
 require 
  
 'date' 
 require 
  
 'google/ads/google_ads' 
 def 
  
 get_change_details 
 ( 
 customer_id 
 ) 
  
 # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from 
  
 # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters 
  
 client 
  
 = 
  
 Google 
 :: 
 Ads 
 :: 
 GoogleAds 
 :: 
 GoogleAdsClient 
 . 
 new 
  
 # Construct a query to find details for recent changes in your account. 
  
 # The LIMIT clause is required for the change_event resource. 
  
 # The maximum size is 10000, but a low limit was set here for demonstrative 
  
 # purposes. 
  
 # The WHERE clause on change_date_time is also required. It must specify a 
  
 # window of at most 30 days within the past 30 days. 
  
 query 
  
 = 
  
<< ~ 
 QUERY 
  
 SELECT 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 resource_name 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 change_date_time 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 change_resource_name 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 user_email 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 client_type 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 change_resource_type 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 resource_change_operation 
 , 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 changed_fields 
  
 FROM 
  
 change_event 
  
 WHERE 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 change_date_time 
  
< = 
  
 ' 
 #{ 
 ( 
 Date 
 . 
 today 
  
 + 
  
 1 
 ) 
 . 
 to_s 
 } 
 ' 
  
 AND 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 change_date_time 
  
> = 
  
 ' 
 #{ 
 ( 
 Date 
 . 
 today 
  
 - 
  
 14 
 ) 
 . 
 to_s 
 } 
 ' 
  
 ORDER 
  
 BY 
  
 change_event 
 . 
 change_date_time 
  
 DESC 
  
 LIMIT 
  
 5 
  
 QUERY 
  
 # Execute the query to fetch results from the API. 
  
 response 
  
 = 
  
 client 
 . 
 service 
 . 
 google_ads 
 . 
 search 
 ( 
  
 customer_id 
 : 
  
 customer_id 
 , 
  
 query 
 : 
  
 query 
 , 
  
 ) 
  
 # Process the results and output changes. 
  
 response 
 . 
 each 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 row 
 | 
  
 event 
  
 = 
  
 row 
 . 
 change_event 
  
 old_resource 
 , 
  
 new_resource 
  
 = 
  
 case 
  
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_type 
  
 when 
  
 :AD 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :AD_GROUP 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :AD_GROUP_AD 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_ad 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_ad 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :AD_GROUP_ASSET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_asset 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_asset 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :AD_GROUP_CRITERION 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_criterion 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_criterion 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :AD_GROUP_BID_MODIFIER 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_bid_modifier 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 ad_group_bid_modifier 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :ASSET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :ASSET_SET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset_set 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset_set 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :ASSET_SET_ASSET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset_set_asset 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset_set_asset 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :CAMPAIGN 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :CAMPAIGN_ASSET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :CAMPAIGN_ASSET_SET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset_set 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_asset_set 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :CAMPAIGN_BUDGET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_budget 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_budget 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :CAMPAIGN_CRITERION 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 campaign_criterion 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 campaign_criterion 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :ASSET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 asset 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 asset 
 ] 
  
 when 
  
 :CUSTOMER_ASSET 
  
 [ 
 event 
 . 
 old_resource 
 . 
 customer_asset 
 , 
  
 event 
 . 
 new_resource 
 . 
 customer_asset 
 ] 
  
 else 
  
 puts 
  
 "Unknown change_resource_type 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_type 
 } 
 ." 
  
 next 
  
 end 
  
 puts 
  
 "On 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 change_date_time 
 } 
 , user 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 user_email 
 } 
 used interface " 
  
 \ 
  
 " 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 client_type 
 } 
 to perform a(n) 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 resource_change_operation 
 } 
 " 
  
 \ 
  
 "operation on a 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_type 
 } 
 with resource name " 
  
 \ 
  
 " 
 #{ 
 event 
 . 
 change_resource_name 
 } 
 ." 
  
 if 
  
 [ 
 :UPDATE 
 , 
  
 :CREATE 
 ]. 
 include? 
  
 event 
 . 
 resource_change_operation 
  
 event 
 . 
 changed_fields 
 . 
 paths 
 . 
 each 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 changed_field 
 | 
  
 new_value 
  
 = 
  
 get_value_from_path 
 ( 
 changed_field 
 , 
  
 new_resource 
 ) 
  
 if 
  
 :CREATE 
  
 == 
  
 event 
 . 
 resource_change_operation 
  
 puts 
  
 " 
 \t 
 #{ 
 changed_field 
 } 
 set to ' 
 #{ 
 new_value 
 } 
 '." 
  
 else 
  
 old_value 
  
 = 
  
 get_value_from_path 
 ( 
 changed_field 
 , 
  
 old_resource 
 ) 
  
 puts 
  
 " 
 \t 
 #{ 
 changed_field 
 } 
 changed from ' 
 #{ 
 old_value 
 } 
 ' to ' 
 #{ 
 new_value 
 } 
 '." 
  
 end 
  
 end 
  
 end 
  
 end 
 end 
 # Given the string value of a path from the response, look up the value of the 
 # field located at that path on the given object. 
 def 
  
 get_value_from_path 
 ( 
 path 
 , 
  
 object 
 ) 
  
 path 
 . 
 split 
 ( 
 "." 
 ) 
 . 
 inject 
 ( 
 object 
 ) 
  
 { 
 | 
 obj 
 , 
  
 key 
 | 
  
 obj 
 . 
 send 
 ( 
 key 
 )} 
 end 
 if 
  
 __FILE__ 
  
 == 
  
 $PROGRAM_NAME 
  
 options 
  
 = 
  
 {} 
  
 # The following parameter(s) should be provided to run the example. You can 
  
 # either specify these by changing the INSERT_XXX_ID_HERE values below, or on 
  
 # the command line. 
  
 # 
  
 # Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in 
  
 # code. 
  
 # 
  
 # Running the example with -h will print the command line usage. 
  
 options 
 [ 
 :customer_id 
 ] 
  
 = 
  
 'INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE' 
  
 OptionParser 
 . 
 new 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 opts 
 | 
  
 opts 
 . 
 banner 
  
 = 
  
 sprintf 
 ( 
 'Usage: ruby %s [options]' 
 , 
  
 File 
 . 
 basename 
 ( 
 __FILE__ 
 )) 
  
 opts 
 . 
 separator 
  
 '' 
  
 opts 
 . 
 separator 
  
 'Options:' 
  
 opts 
 . 
 on 
 ( 
 '-C' 
 , 
  
 '--customer-id CUSTOMER-ID' 
 , 
  
 String 
 , 
  
 'Customer ID' 
 ) 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 v 
 | 
  
 options 
 [ 
 :customer_id 
 ] 
  
 = 
  
 v 
  
 end 
  
 opts 
 . 
 separator 
  
 '' 
  
 opts 
 . 
 separator 
  
 'Help:' 
  
 opts 
 . 
 on_tail 
 ( 
 '-h' 
 , 
  
 '--help' 
 , 
  
 'Show this message' 
 ) 
  
 do 
  
 puts 
  
 opts 
  
 exit 
  
 end 
  
 end 
 . 
 parse! 
  
 begin 
  
 get_change_details 
 ( 
 options 
 . 
 fetch 
 ( 
 :customer_id 
 ) 
 . 
 tr 
 ( 
 "-" 
 , 
  
 "" 
 )) 
  
 rescue 
  
 Google 
 :: 
 Ads 
 :: 
 GoogleAds 
 :: 
 Errors 
 :: 
 GoogleAdsError 
  
 = 
>  
 e 
  
 e 
 . 
 failure 
 . 
 errors 
 . 
 each 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 error 
 | 
  
 STDERR 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 "Error with message: %s 
 \n 
 " 
 , 
  
 error 
 . 
 message 
 ) 
  
 if 
  
 error 
 . 
 location 
  
 error 
 . 
 location 
 . 
 field_path_elements 
 . 
 each 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 field_path_element 
 | 
  
 STDERR 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 " 
 \t 
 On field: %s 
 \n 
 " 
 , 
  
 field_path_element 
 . 
 field_name 
 ) 
  
 end 
  
 end 
  
 error 
 . 
 error_code 
 . 
 to_h 
 . 
 each 
  
 do 
  
 | 
 k 
 , 
  
 v 
 | 
  
 next 
  
 if 
  
 v 
  
 == 
  
 :UNSPECIFIED 
  
 STDERR 
 . 
 printf 
 ( 
 " 
 \t 
 Type: %s 
 \n\t 
 Code: %s 
 \n 
 " 
 , 
  
 k 
 , 
  
 v 
 ) 
  
 end 
  
 end 
  
 raise 
  
 end 
 end 
  
  

Perl

 #!/usr/bin/perl -w 
 # 
 # Copyright 2020, Google LLC 
 # 
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
 # You may obtain a copy of the License at 
 # 
 #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 # 
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 # limitations under the License. 
 # 
 # This example gets specific details about the most recent changes in your 
 # account, including which field changed and the old and new values. 
 use 
  
 strict 
 ; 
 use 
  
 warnings 
 ; 
 use 
  
 utf8 
 ; 
 use 
  
 FindBin 
  
 qw($Bin) 
 ; 
 use 
  
 lib 
  
 "$Bin/../../lib" 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Client 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::GoogleAdsHelper 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchGoogleAdsIterator 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::FieldMasks 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Enums::ResourceChangeOperationEnum 
  
 qw(CREATE UPDATE) 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Enums::ChangeEventResourceTypeEnum 
  
 qw(AD AD_GROUP AD_GROUP_AD AD_GROUP_ASSET AD_GROUP_CRITERION AD_GROUP_BID_MODIFIER ASSET ASSET_SET ASSET_SET_ASSET CAMPAIGN CAMPAIGN_ASSET CAMPAIGN_ASSET_SET CAMPAIGN_BUDGET CAMPAIGN_CRITERION CUSTOMER_ASSET) 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsRequest 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Getopt::Long 
  
 qw(:config auto_help) 
 ; 
 use 
  
 JSON::XS 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Pod::Usage 
 ; 
 use 
  
 Cwd 
  
 qw(abs_path) 
 ; 
 # The following parameter(s) should be provided to run the example. You can 
 # either specify these by changing the INSERT_XXX_ID_HERE values below, or on 
 # the command line. 
 # 
 # Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in 
 # code. 
 # 
 # Running the example with -h will print the command line usage. 
 my 
  
 $customer_id 
  
 = 
  
 "INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE" 
 ; 
 sub 
  
 get_change_details 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 ( 
 $api_client 
 , 
  
 $customer_id 
 ) 
  
 = 
  
 @_ 
 ; 
  
 # Construct a query to find details for recent changes in your account. 
  
 # The LIMIT clause is required for the change_event resource. 
  
 # The maximum size is 10000, but a low limit was set here for demonstrative 
  
 # purposes. 
  
 # The WHERE clause on change_date_time is also required. It must specify a 
  
 # window of at most 30 days within the past 30 days. 
  
 my 
  
 $search_query 
  
 = 
  
 "SELECT change_event.resource_name, change_event.change_date_time, " 
  
 . 
  
 "change_event.change_resource_name, change_event.user_email, " 
  
 . 
  
 "change_event.client_type, change_event.change_resource_type, " 
  
 . 
  
 "change_event.old_resource, change_event.new_resource, " 
  
 . 
  
 "change_event.resource_change_operation, change_event.changed_fields " 
  
 . 
  
 "FROM change_event " 
  
 . 
  
 "WHERE change_event.change_date_time DURING LAST_14_DAYS " 
  
 . 
  
 "ORDER BY change_event.change_date_time DESC LIMIT 5" 
 ; 
  
 # Create a search Google Ads request that will retrieve all change events using 
  
 # pages of the specified page size. 
  
 my 
  
 $search_request 
  
 = 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::GoogleAdsService:: 
 SearchGoogleAdsRequest 
  
 - 
> new 
 ({ 
  
 customerId 
  
 = 
>  
 $customer_id 
 , 
  
 query 
  
 = 
>  
 $search_query 
  
 }); 
  
 # Get the GoogleAdsService. 
  
 my 
  
 $google_ads_service 
  
 = 
  
 $api_client 
 - 
> GoogleAdsService 
 (); 
  
 my 
  
 $iterator 
  
 = 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils:: 
 SearchGoogleAdsIterator 
 - 
> new 
 ({ 
  
 service 
  
 = 
>  
 $google_ads_service 
 , 
  
 request 
  
 = 
>  
 $search_request 
  
 }); 
  
 # Iterate over all rows in all pages and print the requested field values for 
  
 # the change event in each row. 
  
 while 
  
 ( 
 $iterator 
 - 
> has_next 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 $google_ads_row 
  
 = 
  
 $iterator 
 - 
> next 
 ; 
  
 my 
  
 $change_event 
  
 = 
  
 $google_ads_row 
 - 
> { 
 changeEvent 
 }; 
  
 printf 
  
 "On %s, user %s used interface %s to perform a(n) %s operation " 
  
 . 
  
 "on a %s with resource name '%s'.\n" 
 , 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 changeDateTime 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 userEmail 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 clientType 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 resourceChangeOperation 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 changeResourceType 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 changeResourceName 
 }; 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 grep 
  
 /$change_event->{resourceChangeOperation}/ 
 , 
  
 ( 
 CREATE 
 , 
  
 UPDATE 
 )) 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 ( 
 $old_resource 
 , 
  
 $new_resource 
 ) 
  
 = 
  
 _get_changed_resources_for_resource_type 
 ( 
 $change_event 
 ); 
  
 foreach 
  
 my 
  
 $changed_field 
  
 ( 
 split 
  
 /,/ 
 , 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 changedFields 
 }) 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 $new_value 
  
 = 
  
 _convert_to_string 
 ( 
 get_field_value 
 ( 
 $new_resource 
 , 
  
 $changed_field 
 )) 
  
 || 
  
 "" 
 ; 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 resourceChangeOperation 
 } 
  
 eq 
  
 CREATE 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 print 
  
 "\t$changed_field set to '$new_value'.\n" 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 $old_value 
  
 = 
  
 _convert_to_string 
 ( 
 get_field_value 
 ( 
 $old_resource 
 , 
  
 $changed_field 
 )) 
  
 || 
  
 "" 
 ; 
  
 print 
  
 "\t$changed_field changed from '$old_value' to '$new_value'.\n" 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 return 
  
 1 
 ; 
 } 
 # This method converts the specified value to a string. 
 sub 
  
 _convert_to_string 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 $value 
  
 = 
  
 shift 
 ; 
  
 my 
  
 $string_value 
  
 = 
  
 "" 
 ; 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 ref 
 ( 
 $value 
 ) 
  
 eq 
  
 "ARRAY" 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 $string_value 
  
 .= 
  
 "[" 
 ; 
  
 foreach 
  
 my 
  
 $item 
  
 ( 
 @$value 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 is_hash_ref 
 ( 
 $item 
 )) 
  
 { 
  
 $string_value 
  
 .= 
  
 ( 
 JSON:: 
 XS 
 - 
> new 
 - 
> utf8 
 - 
> encode 
 ( 
 $item 
 ) 
  
 . 
  
 "," 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 $string_value 
  
 .= 
  
 ( 
 $item 
  
 . 
  
 "," 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 } 
  
 $string_value 
  
 .= 
  
 "]" 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 is_hash_ref 
 ( 
 $value 
 )) 
  
 { 
  
 $string_value 
  
 .= 
  
 JSON:: 
 XS 
 - 
> new 
 - 
> utf8 
 - 
> encode 
 ( 
 $value 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 $string_value 
  
 = 
  
 $value 
 ; 
  
 } 
  
 return 
  
 $string_value 
 ; 
 } 
 # This method returns the old resource and new resource based on the change 
 # resource type of a change event. 
 sub 
  
 _get_changed_resources_for_resource_type 
  
 { 
  
 my 
  
 $change_event 
  
 = 
  
 shift 
 ; 
  
 my 
  
 $resource_type 
  
 = 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 changeResourceType 
 }; 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 AD 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 ad 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 ad 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 AD_GROUP 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 adGroup 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 adGroup 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 AD_GROUP_AD 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupAd 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupAd 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 AD_GROUP_ASSET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupAsset 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupAsset 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 AD_GROUP_CRITERION 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupCriterion 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupCriterion 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 AD_GROUP_BID_MODIFIER 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupBidModifier 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 adGroupBidModifier 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 ASSET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 asset 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 asset 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 ASSET_SET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 assetSet 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 assetSet 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 ASSET_SET_ASSET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 assetSetAsset 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 assetSetAsset 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 CAMPAIGN 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 campaign 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 campaign 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 CAMPAIGN_ASSET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 campaignAsset 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 campaignAsset 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 CAMPAIGN_ASSET_SET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 campaignAssetSet 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 campaignAssetSet 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 CAMPAIGN_BUDGET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 campaignBudget 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 campaignBudget 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 CAMPAIGN_CRITERION 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 campaignCriterion 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 campaignCriterion 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 elsif 
  
 ( 
 $resource_type 
  
 eq 
  
 CUSTOMER_ASSET 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 oldResource 
 }{ 
 customerAsset 
 }, 
  
 $change_event 
 - 
> { 
 newResource 
 }{ 
 customerAsset 
 }; 
  
 } 
  
 else 
  
 { 
  
 print 
  
 "Unknown change_resource_type $resource_type.\n" 
 ; 
  
 } 
 } 
 # Don't run the example if the file is being included. 
 if 
  
 ( 
 abs_path 
 ( 
 $0 
 ) 
  
 ne 
  
 abs_path 
 ( 
 __FILE__ 
 )) 
  
 { 
  
 return 
  
 1 
 ; 
 } 
 # Get Google Ads Client, credentials will be read from ~/googleads.properties. 
 my 
  
 $api_client 
  
 = 
  
 Google::Ads::GoogleAds:: 
 Client 
 - 
> new 
 (); 
 # By default examples are set to die on any server returned fault. 
 $api_client 
 - 
> set_die_on_faults 
 ( 
 1 
 ); 
 # Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in code. 
 GetOptions 
 ( 
 "customer_id=s" 
  
 = 
>  
 \ 
 $customer_id 
 ); 
 # Print the help message if the parameters are not initialized in the code nor 
 # in the command line. 
 pod2usage 
 ( 
 2 
 ) 
  
 if 
  
 not 
  
 check_params 
 ( 
 $customer_id 
 ); 
 # Call the example. 
 get_change_details 
 ( 
 $api_client 
 , 
  
 $customer_id 
  
 =~ 
  
 s/-//g 
 r 
 ); 
 =pod 
 =head1 NAME 
 get_change_details 
 =head1 DESCRIPTION 
 This example gets specific details about the most recent changes in your 
 account, including which field changed and the old and new values. 
 =head1 SYNOPSIS 
 get_change_details.pl [options] 
 -help                       Show the help message. 
 -customer_id                The Google Ads customer ID. 
 =cut 
  
  
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