Page Summary
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This code example demonstrates how to retrieve geo target constants based on provided location names.
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The example uses a predefined list of location names, a locale (defaulting to 'en'), and a country code (defaulting to 'FR') to suggest relevant geo target constants.
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The output includes details for each suggested geo target constant such as resource name, name, country code, target type, status, locale, reach, and the search term.
Java
// Copyright 2018 Google LLC // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package com.google.ads.googleads.examples.targeting ; import com.google.ads.googleads.lib.GoogleAdsClient ; import com.google.ads.googleads.v22.errors.GoogleAdsError ; import com.google.ads.googleads.v22.errors.GoogleAdsException ; import com.google.ads.googleads.v22.services.GeoTargetConstantServiceClient ; import com.google.ads.googleads.v22.services.GeoTargetConstantSuggestion ; import com.google.ads.googleads.v22.services.SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest ; import com.google.ads.googleads.v22.services.SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse ; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList ; import java.io.FileNotFoundException ; import java.io.IOException ; /** Gets GeoTargetConstants by given location names. */ public class GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames { public static void main ( String [] args ) { GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient = null ; try { googleAdsClient = GoogleAdsClient . newBuilder (). fromPropertiesFile (). build (); } catch ( FileNotFoundException fnfe ) { System . err . printf ( "Failed to load GoogleAdsClient configuration from file. Exception: %s%n" , fnfe ); System . exit ( 1 ); } catch ( IOException ioe ) { System . err . printf ( "Failed to create GoogleAdsClient. Exception: %s%n" , ioe ); System . exit ( 1 ); } try { new GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames (). runExample ( googleAdsClient ); } catch ( GoogleAdsException gae ) { // GoogleAdsException is the base class for most exceptions thrown by an API request. // Instances of this exception have a message and a GoogleAdsFailure that contains a // collection of GoogleAdsErrors that indicate the underlying causes of the // GoogleAdsException. System . err . printf ( "Request ID %s failed due to GoogleAdsException. Underlying errors:%n" , gae . getRequestId ()); int i = 0 ; for ( GoogleAdsError googleAdsError : gae . getGoogleAdsFailure (). getErrorsList ()) { System . err . printf ( " Error %d: %s%n" , i ++ , googleAdsError ); } System . exit ( 1 ); } } /** * Runs the example. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @throws GoogleAdsException if an API request failed with one or more service errors. */ private void runExample ( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient ) { try ( GeoTargetConstantServiceClient geoTargetClient = googleAdsClient . getLatestVersion (). createGeoTargetConstantServiceClient ()) { SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest . Builder requestBuilder = SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest . newBuilder (); // Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, 'en' is used by default. requestBuilder . setLocale ( "en" ); // A list of country codes can be referenced here: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets requestBuilder . setCountryCode ( "FR" ); requestBuilder . getLocationNamesBuilder () . addAllNames ( ImmutableList . of ( "Paris" , "Quebec" , "Spain" , "Deutschland" )); SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse response = geoTargetClient . suggestGeoTargetConstants ( requestBuilder . build ()); for ( GeoTargetConstantSuggestion suggestion : response . getGeoTargetConstantSuggestionsList ()) { System . out . printf ( "%s (%s,%s,%s,%s) is found in locale (%s) with reach (%d) for search term (%s).%n" , suggestion . getGeoTargetConstant (). getResourceName (), suggestion . getGeoTargetConstant (). getName (), suggestion . getGeoTargetConstant (). getCountryCode (), suggestion . getGeoTargetConstant (). getTargetType (), suggestion . getGeoTargetConstant (). getStatus (). name (), suggestion . getLocale (), suggestion . getReach (), suggestion . getSearchTerm ()); } } } }
C#
// Copyright 2019 Google LLC // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. using CommandLine ; using Google.Ads.Gax.Examples ; using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Lib ; using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V22.Errors ; using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V22.Services ; using System ; using System.Collections.Generic ; namespace Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Examples.V22 { /// <summary> /// This code example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given location names. /// </summary> public class GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames : ExampleBase { /// <summary> /// Command line options for running the <see cref="GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames"/> example. /// </summary> public class Options : OptionsBase { } /// <summary> /// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application. /// </summary> /// <param name="args">The command line arguments.</param> public static void Main ( string [] args ) { Options options = ExampleUtilities . ParseCommandLine<Options> ( args ); GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames codeExample = new GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames (); Console . WriteLine ( codeExample . Description ); codeExample . Run ( new GoogleAdsClient ()); } /// <summary> /// Returns a description about the code example. /// </summary> public override string Description = > "This code example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given location names." ; /// <summary> /// Runs the code example. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> public void Run ( GoogleAdsClient client ) { // Get the GeoTargetConstantServiceClient. GeoTargetConstantServiceClient geoService = client . GetService ( Services . V22 . GeoTargetConstantService ); // Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, // 'en' is used by default. string locale = "en" ; // A list of country codes can be referenced here: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets string countryCode = "FR" ; string [] locations = { "Paris" , "Quebec" , "Spain" , "Deutschland" }; SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest request = new SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest () { Locale = locale , CountryCode = countryCode , LocationNames = new SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest . Types . LocationNames () }; request . LocationNames . Names . AddRange ( locations ); try { SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse response = geoService . SuggestGeoTargetConstants ( request ); foreach ( GeoTargetConstantSuggestion suggestion in response . GeoTargetConstantSuggestions ) { Console . WriteLine ( $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.ResourceName} " + $"({suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.Name}, " + $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.CountryCode}, " + $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.TargetType}, " + $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.Status}) is found in locale " + $"({suggestion.Locale}) with reach ({suggestion.Reach}) " + $"for search term ({suggestion.SearchTerm})." ); } } catch ( GoogleAdsException e ) { Console . WriteLine ( "Failure:" ); Console . WriteLine ( $"Message: {e.Message}" ); Console . WriteLine ( $"Failure: {e.Failure}" ); Console . WriteLine ( $"Request ID: {e.RequestId}" ); throw ; } } } }
PHP
< ?php /** * Copyright 2018 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ namespace Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Targeting; require __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php'; use GetOpt\GetOpt; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentNames; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentParser; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V22\GoogleAdsClient; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V22\GoogleAdsClientBuilder; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V22\GoogleAdsException; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\OAuth2TokenBuilder; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V22\Enums\GeoTargetConstantStatusEnum\GeoTargetConstantStatus; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V22\Errors\GoogleAdsError; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V22\Services\GeoTargetConstantSuggestion; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V22\Services\SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V22\Services\SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest\LocationNames; use Google\ApiCore\ApiException; /** * This code example gets geo target constants by given location names. */ class GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames { // Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, 'en' will be used by // default. private const LOCALE = 'en'; // A list of country codes can be referenced here: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets. private const COUNTRY_CODE = 'FR'; // The location names to get suggested geo target constants. private static $LOCATION_NAMES = ['Paris', 'Quebec', 'Spain', 'Deutschland']; public static function main() { // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them // into the constants above. $options = (new ArgumentParser())->parseCommandArguments([ ArgumentNames::LOCATION_NAMES => GetOpt::MULTIPLE_ARGUMENT, ArgumentNames::LOCALE => GetOpt::OPTIONAL_ARGUMENT, ArgumentNames::COUNTRY_CODE => GetOpt::OPTIONAL_ARGUMENT ]); // Generate a refreshable OAuth2 credential for authentication. $oAuth2Credential = (new OAuth2TokenBuilder())->fromFile()->build(); // Construct a Google Ads client configured from a properties file and the // OAuth2 credentials above. $googleAdsClient = (new GoogleAdsClientBuilder()) ->fromFile() ->withOAuth2Credential($oAuth2Credential) ->build(); try { self::runExample( $googleAdsClient, $options[ArgumentNames::LOCATION_NAMES] ?: self::$LOCATION_NAMES, $options[ArgumentNames::LOCALE] ?: self::LOCALE, $options[ArgumentNames::COUNTRY_CODE] ?: self::COUNTRY_CODE ); } catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) { printf( "Request with ID '%s' has failed.%sGoogle Ads failure details:%s", $googleAdsException->getRequestId(), PHP_EOL, PHP_EOL ); foreach ($googleAdsException->getGoogleAdsFailure()->getErrors() as $error) { /** @var GoogleAdsError $error */ printf( "\t%s: %s%s", $error->getErrorCode()->getErrorCode(), $error->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); } exit(1); } catch (ApiException $apiException) { printf( "ApiException was thrown with message '%s'.%s", $apiException->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); exit(1); } } /** * Runs the example. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param array $locationNames the list of location names to get suggested geo target constants * @param string $locale the locale of the geo target constant to be retrieved * @param string $countryCode the country code of the geo target constant to be retrieved */ public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, array $locationNames, string $locale, string $countryCode ) { $geoTargetConstantServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGeoTargetConstantServiceClient(); $response = $geoTargetConstantServiceClient->suggestGeoTargetConstants( new SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest([ 'locale' => $locale, 'country_code' => $countryCode, 'location_names' => new LocationNames(['names' => $locationNames]) ]) ); // Iterates over all geo target constant suggestion objects and prints the requested field // values for each one. foreach ($response->getGeoTargetConstantSuggestions() as $geoTargetConstantSuggestion) { /** @var GeoTargetConstantSuggestion $geoTargetConstantSuggestion */ printf( "Found '%s' ('%s','%s','%s',%s) in locale '%s' with reach %d" . " for the search term '%s'.%s", $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getResourceName(), $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getName(), $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getCountryCode(), $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getTargetType(), GeoTargetConstantStatus::name( $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getStatus() ), $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getLocale(), $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getReach(), $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getSearchTerm(), PHP_EOL ); } } } GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames::main();
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2018 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given location names.""" import sys from google.ads.googleads.client import GoogleAdsClient from google.ads.googleads.errors import GoogleAdsException from google.ads.googleads.v22.resources.types.geo_target_constant import ( GeoTargetConstant , ) from google.ads.googleads.v22.services.services.geo_target_constant_service import ( GeoTargetConstantServiceClient , ) from google.ads.googleads.v22.services.types.geo_target_constant_service import ( GeoTargetConstantSuggestion , SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest , SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse , ) # Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, # 'en' is used by default. LOCALE : str = "en" # A list of country codes can be referenced here: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets COUNTRY_CODE : str = "FR" def main ( client : GoogleAdsClient ) - > None : gtc_service : GeoTargetConstantServiceClient = client . get_service ( "GeoTargetConstantService" ) gtc_request : SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest = client . get_type ( "SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest" ) gtc_request . locale = LOCALE gtc_request . country_code = COUNTRY_CODE # The location names to get suggested geo target constants. # Type hint for gtc_request.location_names.names is not straightforward # as it's part of a complex protobuf object. gtc_request . location_names . names . extend ( [ "Paris" , "Quebec" , "Spain" , "Deutschland" ] ) results : SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse = ( gtc_service . suggest_geo_target_constants ( gtc_request ) ) suggestion : GeoTargetConstantSuggestion for suggestion in results . geo_target_constant_suggestions : geo_target_constant : GeoTargetConstant = suggestion . geo_target_constant print ( f " { geo_target_constant . resource_name } " f "( { geo_target_constant . name } , " f " { geo_target_constant . country_code } , " f " { geo_target_constant . target_type } , " f " { geo_target_constant . status . name } ) " f "is found in locale ( { suggestion . locale } ) " f "with reach ( { suggestion . reach } ) " f "from search term ( { suggestion . search_term } )." ) if __name__ == "__main__" : # GoogleAdsClient will read the google-ads.yaml configuration file in the # home directory if none is specified. googleads_client : GoogleAdsClient = GoogleAdsClient . load_from_storage ( version = "v22" ) try : main ( googleads_client ) except GoogleAdsException as ex : print ( f 'Request with ID " { ex . request_id } " failed with status ' f '" { ex . error . code () . name } " and includes the following errors:' ) for error in ex . failure . errors : print ( f ' \t Error with message " { error . message } ".' ) if error . location : for field_path_element in error . location . field_path_elements : print ( f " \t\t On field: { field_path_element . field_name } " ) sys . exit ( 1 )
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby # Encoding: utf-8 # # Copyright:: Copyright 2018 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # This code example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given # location names require 'optparse' require 'google/ads/google_ads' def get_geo_target_constants_by_names # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google :: Ads :: GoogleAds :: GoogleAdsClient . new gtc_service = client . service . geo_target_constant location_names = client . resource . location_names do | ln | [ 'Paris' , 'Quebec' , 'Spain' , 'Deutschland' ]. each do | name | ln . names << name end end # Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, # 'en' is used by default. locale = 'en' # A list of country codes can be referenced here: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets country_code = 'FR' response = gtc_service . suggest_geo_target_constants ( locale : locale , country_code : country_code , location_names : location_names ) response . geo_target_constant_suggestions . each do | suggestion | puts sprintf ( "%s (%s,%s,%s,%s) is found in locale (%s) with reach (%d)" \ " from search term (%s)." , suggestion . geo_target_constant . resource_name , suggestion . geo_target_constant . name , suggestion . geo_target_constant . country_code , suggestion . geo_target_constant . target_type , suggestion . geo_target_constant . status , suggestion . locale , suggestion . reach , suggestion . search_term ) end end if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME options = {} # Running the example with -h will print the command line usage. OptionParser . new do | opts | opts . banner = sprintf ( 'Usage: ruby %s ' , File . basename ( __FILE__ )) opts . separator '' opts . separator 'Help:' opts . on_tail ( '-h' , '--help' , 'Show this message' ) do puts opts exit end end . parse! begin get_geo_target_constants_by_names rescue Google :: Ads :: GoogleAds :: Errors :: GoogleAdsError = > e e . failure . errors . each do | error | STDERR . printf ( "Error with message: %s \n " , error . message ) if error . location error . location . field_path_elements . each do | field_path_element | STDERR . printf ( " \t On field: %s \n " , field_path_element . field_name ) end end error . error_code . to_h . each do | k , v | next if v == :UNSPECIFIED STDERR . printf ( " \t Type: %s \n\t Code: %s \n " , k , v ) end end raise end end
Perl
#!/usr/bin/perl -w # # Copyright 2019, Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # This example gets geo target constants by given location names. use strict ; use warnings ; use utf8 ; use FindBin qw($Bin) ; use lib "$Bin/../../lib" ; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Client ; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::GoogleAdsHelper ; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V22::Services::GeoTargetConstantService::LocationNames ; use Getopt::Long qw(:config auto_help) ; use Pod::Usage ; use Cwd qw(abs_path) ; # Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, 'en' will be # used by default. my $locale = "en" ; # A list of country codes can be referenced here: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets. my $country_code = "FR" ; # The location names to get suggested geo target constants. my $location_names = [ "Paris" , "Quebec" , "Spain" , "Deutschland" ]; sub get_geo_target_constants_by_names { my ( $api_client , $location_names , $locale , $country_code ) = @_ ; my $suggest_response = $api_client - > GeoTargetConstantService () - > suggest ({ locale = > $locale , countryCode = > $country_code , locationNames = > Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V22::Services::GeoTargetConstantService:: LocationNames - > new ({ names = > $location_names })}); # Iterate over all geo target constant suggestion objects and print the requested # field values for each one. foreach my $geo_target_constant_suggestion ( @ { $suggest_response - > { geoTargetConstantSuggestions }}) { printf "Found '%s' ('%s','%s','%s',%s) in locale '%s' with reach %d" . " for the search term '%s'.\n" , $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { geoTargetConstant }{ resourceName }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { geoTargetConstant }{ name }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { geoTargetConstant }{ countryCode }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { geoTargetConstant }{ targetType }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { geoTargetConstant }{ status }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { locale }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { reach }, $geo_target_constant_suggestion - > { searchTerm }; } return 1 ; } # Don't run the example if the file is being included. if ( abs_path ( $0 ) ne abs_path ( __FILE__ )) { return 1 ; } # Get Google Ads Client, credentials will be read from ~/googleads.properties. my $api_client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds:: Client - > new (); # By default examples are set to die on any server returned fault. $api_client - > set_die_on_faults ( 1 ); # Call the example. get_geo_target_constants_by_names ( $api_client , $location_names , $locale , $country_code ); =pod =head1 NAME get_geo_target_constants_by_names =head1 DESCRIPTION This example gets geo target constants by given location names. =head1 SYNOPSIS get_geo_target_constants_by_names.pl [options] -help Show the help message. =cut

