Configure scheduled reports
This document describes the Google Security Operations scheduled reports feature, which lets you create, manage, and distribute reports generated from your existing Google SecOps dashboards. You can use scheduled reports to share key security insights by sending them as recurring email reports to stakeholders.
The scheduled reports feature supports several common use cases:
- Share key security insights with your organization or customers.
- Share a one-time snapshot of a dashboard with a manager after an investigation.
- Send an email to your team with a recurring periodic summary of key security metrics.
Key features
- Flexible scheduling: Define the delivery frequency (hourly, daily, weekly, and monthly) and the time zone. You can also deliver a single report immediately.
- Multiple report formats: PDF, PNG, and CSV.
- Multiple delivery methods:
- Email attachments: Sends reports as file attachments directly to recipient inboxes.
- Secure GCS delivery: Uploads reports to a customer-owned Cloud Storage bucket within your Google project and sends email notifications with a secure link to the reports to recipients with the necessary permissions.
Before you begin
This section contains requirements and prerequisites for the Google Security Operations scheduled reports feature.
Permissions for view, create, and modify
Role-based access control (RBAC) permissions determine who can view, create, and modify scheduled reports.
When you create a report, it runs with your RBAC permissions.
The following table lists the permissions required for email reports:
| IAM permission | Purpose |
|---|---|
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.get
|
View reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.list
|
View the list of reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.fetchHistory
|
View the schedule history of reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.create
|
Create new reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.update
|
Update reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.delete
|
Delete reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.duplicate
|
Make a copy of reports. |
chronicle.googleapis.com/dashboardScheduledReports.trigger
|
Generate reports. |
Allowlist for target email domains
A tenant administrator configures an allowlist of the external email domains to which Google SecOps can send reports. This process helps ensure that Google SecOps sends reports only to approved domains.
To configure the allowlist of external email domains, do the following:
-
Go to Settings> Email Settings. The Email Domainsdialog opens and displays a table with the following columns:
- Domain: The external email domains to which Google SecOps can send reports—that is, either email messages containing a secure link to reports or email messages with a report as an attachment.
- Date added: The date and time that the domain was added to the list.
- Added by: The user who added the domain to the list
- Action: Delete the domain by clicking the trash-can icon
-
Click Add New Domain. The Allowlist new domaindialog opens.
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In the Domainfield, enter the domain and click Save. The dialog closes and the domain is displayed in the table.
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Repeat the previous two steps as necessary.
Create a scheduled report
Each Google SecOps tenant can have a maximum of 50 scheduled reports configured on it.
To create a scheduled report, complete the following steps:
-
Go to the Reportspage and click Create New Report. The Creating new reportdialog opens.
-
Do the following:
-
In the Detailspanel, do the following:
- In the Report Namebox, enter a unique name.
- Optional: In the Report Descriptionbox, enter a description.
-
In the Datapanel, do the following:
- From the Dashboardlist, select the dashboard whose contents the report contains.
- Select or clear the Global Scopescheckbox. When the Global Scopecheckbox is selected, the Data Scopeslist is unavailable, and the report includes all data without any scope -based restrictions.
- If the Global Scopecheckbox is cleared, from the Data Scopeslist, select at least one RBAC scope .
At the bottom of the Datapanel, the Filtersbox displays the filters and time overrides applicable to the dashboard.
-
In the Deliverypanel, in the Schedule Deliverysection, select one of the following Schedule Typeoptions:
-
Basic: The schedule runs according to the specified Time, Days, Months, and Timezoneparameters. The sub-parameters and options depend on your configuration. For example, after you choose the Timeparameter option, Run at specific timeor Repeat hourly, the corresponding, additional parameters change accordingly.
At the bottom of the Basicschedule parameters, the Executions according to selectionbox displays the expected generation times of the first and second reports.
-
Advanced: The schedule runs according to the CRON expression in the CRONbox and the time zone selected from the Timezonelist.
At the bottom of the Advancedschedule parameters, the CRON translationbox displays the schedule in human-readable form, for example,
1:35PM, every day.
-
-
In the Deliverypanel, in the Email Deliverysection, select one of the following options:
-
Upload report in GCS and send link in email (More Secured): Google SecOps uploads the report to a Cloud Storage bucket within your Google project and sends links over email to recipients with the necessary permissions. Clicking the link allows the recipient to download the report file directly from the Cloud Storage bucket.
If any report with this option has ever been saved in your system, the bucket identifier is displayed (for example,
dsr-999123456789-a1b2c3d4-e5f6-4a5b-8c9d-0123456789ab).If this is the first report in your system with this option selected, do the following:
- Click Provision GCS Bucket. The GCS Bucket Provisiondialog opens.
- Read the text and click Opt-In & Continue.
- Grant the necessary read permissions to the bucket for users who receive the links to the report .
-
Send report as file attachments in email: Google SecOps sends the report over email as a file attachment to the specified recipients. This option is less secure than the Upload report in GCS...option.
-
-
In the Deliverypanel, in the Email Deliverysection, configure the following parameters to define how Google SecOps sends email messages for the report:
- Subject of Email: Modify the default text as necessary.
- Body of Email: Modify the default text as necessary.
- Recipients: Enter an email address and click Add. The email address is displayed in the Email IDs of recipientsbox. Make sure that the recipient domain is in the allowlist.
The maximum file size for a report is 10 MB.
-
In the Formatpanel, choose the format of the report:
- CSV: Best for printable, read-only versions of the dashboard.
- PDF: Image format suitable for embedding in presentations.
- PNG: Raw data exports from dashboard charts and tables.
-
-
Click Saveto activate the scheduled report.
Manage existing reports
The Reportspage displays basic details of all reports that you have access to, letting you monitor the status (Active or Inactive), last run time, last modified time, last run status (Success, Ongoing, or Error).
To perform an action on an existing report, do the following:
- Go to the Reportspage.
- Hover over the relevant row and click More.
- Select an action from the following table. Some actions require you to save changes or confirm the action.
| Action | Option | Description |
|---|---|---|
|
View details and history
|
View Details and History | Shows the run history and any delivery failure messages. |
|
Edit a report
|
Edit Configuration | Opens the Editing reportdialog, where you can modify the settings. For information about the report settings, see Create a scheduled report . |
|
Deliver the report immediately
|
Deliver Now | Sends the report immediately. |
|
Pin a report
|
Pin | Keeps the report at the top of the Reportspage. |
|
Copy a report
|
Duplicate | Creates a duplicate copy of the report. |
|
Delete a report
|
Delete | Permanently removes the report after you confirm the action. |
Grant read permissions to the bucket with the report
The first time a report is created with the GCS-delivery option (the Upload report in GCS and send link in email (More Secured)option), you must complete a one-time provisioning workflow. This process creates the Cloud Storage bucket within your Bring your own project (BYOP) project, which is linked to your Google Cloud billing account.
After this initial setup, subsequent report configurations will automatically use the existing bucket.
Once the bucket is successfully provisioned, you are responsible for managing access. You must manually grant read access to the bucket for all email recipients who are specified in the configuration of the report. Depending on your security requirements, you can choose between bucket-level or folder-level access.
Do the following to grant the necessary read permissions to the bucket for users who receive the Cloud Storage links:
- In the Google Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Bucketspage.
- In the list of buckets, click the name of the bucket, which starts with the
dsr-prefix (for example,dsr-999123456789-a1b2c3d4-e5f6-4a5b-8c9d-0123456789ab). - Choose an Access Level.
-
Choose the option that best fits your organizational needs:
-
Bucket-level access: Use this for the recipients to have access to all reports delivered to the bucket. Using this option is more convenient but grants recipients wider access. To configure this option, do the following:
- Select the Permissionstab near the top of the page.
- Click Grant Access.
- In the New principalsfield, enter the recipient's identifier (for example,
user:name@example.comorserviceAccount:my-service-account@project-id.iam.gserviceaccount.com). -
In the Assign rolessection, do one of the following:
- Select Storage Object Viewer. (To find the option quickly, you can type
Storage Object Viewerin the filter box.) - For least privilege access at the bucket level, assign a custom role containing only the
storage.objects.getpermission.
- Select Storage Object Viewer. (To find the option quickly, you can type
-
Click Save.
-
Folder-level access: Google SecOps creates a unique folder for each scheduled report. Use this to ensure that recipients only access specific report data. To configure this option, do the following:
- In the bucket's object list, locate the folder corresponding to the specific scheduled report.
- Click the checkbox next to the folder name.
- In the right-hand information panel (click Show Info Panelif not visible), select the Permissionstab.
- Click Grant Access.
- In the New principalsfield, enter the recipient's identifier (for example,
user:name@example.comorserviceAccount:my-service-account@project-id.iam.gserviceaccount.com). -
In the Assign rolessection, do one of the following:
- Select Storage Object Viewer. (To find the option quickly, you can type
Storage Object Viewerin the filter box.) - For least privilege access at the folder level, assign a custom role containing only the
storage.objects.getpermission.
- Select Storage Object Viewer. (To find the option quickly, you can type
-
Click Save.
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