Travel Modes in Directions

This example demonstrates the use of the DirectionsService object to fetch directions for different travel modes.

Read the documentation .

TypeScript

 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
 : 
  
 void 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 directionsRenderer 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 DirectionsRenderer 
 (); 
  
 const 
  
 directionsService 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 DirectionsService 
 (); 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLElement 
 , 
  
 { 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 14 
 , 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 37.77 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.447 
  
 }, 
  
 } 
  
 ); 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 . 
 setMap 
 ( 
 map 
 ); 
  
 calculateAndDisplayRoute 
 ( 
 directionsService 
 , 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 ); 
  
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "mode" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLInputElement 
 ). 
 addEventListener 
 ( 
  
 "change" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 calculateAndDisplayRoute 
 ( 
 directionsService 
 , 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 ); 
  
 } 
  
 ); 
 } 
 function 
  
 calculateAndDisplayRoute 
 ( 
  
 directionsService 
 : 
  
 google.maps.DirectionsService 
 , 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 : 
  
 google.maps.DirectionsRenderer 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 selectedMode 
  
 = 
  
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "mode" 
 ) 
  
 as 
  
 HTMLInputElement 
 ) 
  
 . 
 value 
 ; 
  
 directionsService 
  
 . 
 route 
 ({ 
  
 origin 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 37.77 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.447 
  
 }, 
  
 // Haight. 
  
 destination 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 37.768 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.511 
  
 }, 
  
 // Ocean Beach. 
  
 // Note that Javascript allows us to access the constant 
  
 // using square brackets and a string value as its 
  
 // "property." 
  
 travelMode 
 : 
  
 google.maps.TravelMode 
 [ 
 selectedMode 
 ], 
  
 }) 
  
 . 
 then 
 (( 
 response 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 . 
 setDirections 
 ( 
 response 
 ); 
  
 }) 
  
 . 
 catch 
 (( 
 e 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 window 
 . 
 alert 
 ( 
 "Directions request failed due to " 
  
 + 
  
 status 
 )); 
 } 
 declare 
  
 global 
  
 { 
  
 interface 
  
 Window 
  
 { 
  
 initMap 
 : 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 void 
 ; 
  
 } 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

JavaScript

 function 
  
 initMap 
 () 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 directionsRenderer 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 DirectionsRenderer 
 (); 
  
 const 
  
 directionsService 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 DirectionsService 
 (); 
  
 const 
  
 map 
  
 = 
  
 new 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 Map 
 ( 
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "map" 
 ), 
  
 { 
  
 zoom 
 : 
  
 14 
 , 
  
 center 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 37.77 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.447 
  
 }, 
  
 }); 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 . 
 setMap 
 ( 
 map 
 ); 
  
 calculateAndDisplayRoute 
 ( 
 directionsService 
 , 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 ); 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "mode" 
 ). 
 addEventListener 
 ( 
 "change" 
 , 
  
 () 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 calculateAndDisplayRoute 
 ( 
 directionsService 
 , 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 ); 
  
 }); 
 } 
 function 
  
 calculateAndDisplayRoute 
 ( 
 directionsService 
 , 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 selectedMode 
  
 = 
  
 document 
 . 
 getElementById 
 ( 
 "mode" 
 ). 
 value 
 ; 
  
 directionsService 
  
 . 
 route 
 ({ 
  
 origin 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 37.77 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.447 
  
 }, 
  
 // Haight. 
  
 destination 
 : 
  
 { 
  
 lat 
 : 
  
 37.768 
 , 
  
 lng 
 : 
  
 - 
 122.511 
  
 }, 
  
 // Ocean Beach. 
  
 // Note that Javascript allows us to access the constant 
  
 // using square brackets and a string value as its 
  
 // "property." 
  
 travelMode 
 : 
  
 google 
 . 
 maps 
 . 
 TravelMode 
 [ 
 selectedMode 
 ], 
  
 }) 
  
 . 
 then 
 (( 
 response 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 { 
  
 directionsRenderer 
 . 
 setDirections 
 ( 
 response 
 ); 
  
 }) 
  
 . 
 catch 
 (( 
 e 
 ) 
  
 = 
>  
 window 
 . 
 alert 
 ( 
 "Directions request failed due to " 
  
 + 
  
 status 
 )); 
 } 
 window 
 . 
 initMap 
  
 = 
  
 initMap 
 ; 
  

CSS

 /* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element 
 * that contains the map. 
 */ 
 # 
 map 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
 } 
 /* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */ 
 html 
 , 
 body 
  
 { 
  
 height 
 : 
  
 100 
 % 
 ; 
  
 margin 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 0 
 ; 
 } 
 # 
 floating-panel 
  
 { 
  
 position 
 : 
  
 absolute 
 ; 
  
 top 
 : 
  
 10 
 px 
 ; 
  
 left 
 : 
  
 25 
 % 
 ; 
  
 z-index 
 : 
  
 5 
 ; 
  
 background-color 
 : 
  
 #fff 
 ; 
  
 padding 
 : 
  
 5 
 px 
 ; 
  
 border 
 : 
  
 1 
 px 
  
 solid 
  
 #999 
 ; 
  
 text-align 
 : 
  
 center 
 ; 
  
 font-family 
 : 
  
 "Roboto" 
 , 
  
 "sans-serif" 
 ; 
  
 line-height 
 : 
  
 30 
 px 
 ; 
  
 padding-left 
 : 
  
 10 
 px 
 ; 
 } 
  

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Travel Modes in Directions</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="floating-panel">
      <b>Mode of Travel: </b>
      <select id="mode">
        <option value="DRIVING">Driving</option>
        <option value="WALKING">Walking</option>
        <option value="BICYCLING">Bicycling</option>
        <option value="TRANSIT">Transit</option>
      </select>
    </div>
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
      https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>  

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  
  git 
  
 clone 
  
 - 
 b 
  
 sample 
 - 
 directions 
 - 
 travel 
 - 
 modes 
  
 https 
 : 
 //github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git 
 
  
  cd 
  
 js 
 - 
 samples 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample- SAMPLE_NAME .

  
  git 
  
 checkout 
  
 sample 
 - 
  SAMPLE_NAME 
 
 
  
  npm 
  
 i 
 
  
  npm 
  
 start 
 
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