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Baosteel first-quarter net profit slides 8.6% as Iran war lifts costs, demand weakens

FILE PHOTO: An employee walks past rolled steel at a port during a government-organised media tour to Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. (Baosteel), a subsidiary of China Baowu Steel Group, in Shanghai, China September 16, 2022. REUTERS/Aly Song/File Photo · Reuters

BEIJING, April 29 (Reuters) - Baoshan Iron & Steel Co, China's biggest listed steelmaker, reported an 8.6% annual fall in its first-quarter ‌net profit on Wednesday, hit by higher costs for feedstocks ‌related to the Iran war and sluggish home demand.

The company, known as Baosteel, said ​in a filing to the Shanghai Stock Exchange that it earned about 2.23 billion yuan ($326.33 million) in the first quarter of 2026, down from 2.43 billion yuan over the same period in 2025.

Steel prices fell 4.4% ‌in the first quarter, ⁠while iron ore prices jumped 3.2%, squeezing margins, according to Baosteel, which is a subsidiary of the state-owned ⁠China Baowu Steel Group, the world's largest steelmaker by output.

Iron ore prices stayed high partly because of higher freight fees and input costs stemming ​from the ​Iran war, which has caused a ​surge in energy prices and ‌fueled inflation concerns.

China's steel demand continued a downward trend resulting from the protracted property market downturn, falling 4.4% during the January-to-March period.

In a separate filing, Baosteel reported its 2025 net profit jumped 40.53% to 10.3 billion yuan thanks to lower raw materials costs and robust steel ‌exports.

The company produced 12.23 million metric ​tons of iron and 13.21 million tons ​of steel in the first ​quarter, respectively.

It aims to produce 48.54 million tons and ‌51.51 million tons of iron ​and steel, respectively, in ​2026.

Baosteel received 1.96 million tons of overseas orders for steel products in the quarter, up from 1.55 million tons in the ​same period in ‌2025.

The company's steel exports jumped 6.8% year-on-year to 6.48 million ​tons.

($1 = 6.8335 Chinese yuan)

(Reporting by Amy Lv and Lewis JacksonEditing ​by Tomasz Janowski and Joe Bavier)

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