Class File

File

A file in Google Drive. Files can be accessed or created from DriveApp .

 // 
  
 Trash 
  
 every 
  
 untitled 
  
 spreadsheet 
  
 that 
  
 hasn 
 't been updated in a week. 
 var 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Untitled spreadsheet' 
 ); 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 var 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 if 
  
 ( 
 new 
  
 Date 
 () 
  
 - 
  
 file 
 . 
 getLastUpdated 
 () 
 > 
 7 
  
 * 
  
 24 
  
 * 
  
 60 
  
 * 
  
 60 
  
 * 
  
 1000 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 file 
 . 
 setTrashed 
 ( 
 true 
 ); 
  
 } 
 } 

Methods

Method Return type Brief description
File Add the given user to the list of commenters for the File .
File Add the given user to the list of commenters for the File .
File Add the given array of users to the list of commenters for the File .
File Adds the given user to the list of editors for the File .
File Adds the given user to the list of editors for the File .
File Adds the given array of users to the list of editors for the File .
File Adds the given user to the list of viewers for the File .
File Adds the given user to the list of viewers for the File .
File Adds the given array of users to the list of viewers for the File .
Permission Gets the permission granted to the given user.
Permission Gets the permission granted to the given user.
Blob Return the data inside this object as a blob converted to the specified content type.
Blob Return the data inside this object as a blob.
Date Gets the date the File was created.
String Gets the description for the File .
String Gets the URL that can be used to download the file.
User[] Gets the list of editors for this File .
String Gets the ID of the File .
Date Gets the date the File was last updated.
String Gets the MIME type of the file.
String Gets the name of the File .
User Gets the file owner.
FolderIterator Gets a collection of folders that are immediate parents of the File .
String Gets the resource key of the File that is required to access items that have been shared using a link.
Boolean Gets whether this File is eligible to apply the security update that requires a resource key for access when it's shared using a link.
Boolean Gets whether this File requires a resource key for access when it's shared using a link.
Access Gets which class of users can access the File , besides any individual users who have been explicitly given access.
Permission Gets the permission granted to those users who can access the File , besides any individual users who have been explicitly given access.
Integer Gets the number of bytes used to store the File in Drive.
String If this is a Shortcut, returns the ID of the item it points to.
String If this is a Shortcut, returns the mime type of the item it points to.
String If the file is a shortcut, returns the resource key of the item it points to.
Blob Gets a thumbnail image for the file, or null if no thumbnail exists.
String Gets the URL that can be used to open the File in a Google App like Drive or Docs.
User[] Gets the list of viewers and commenters for this File .
Boolean Determines whether users with edit permissions to the File are allowed to share with other users or change the permissions.
Boolean Determines whether the File has been starred in the user's Drive.
Boolean Determines whether the File is in the trash of the user's Drive.
File Creates a copy of the file.
File Creates a copy of the file in the destination directory.
File Creates a copy of the file and names it with the name provided.
File Creates a copy of the file in the destination directory and names it with the name provided.
File Moves this item to the provided destination folder.
File Removes the given user from the list of commenters for the File .
File Removes the given user from the list of commenters for the File .
File Removes the given user from the list of editors for the File .
File Removes the given user from the list of editors for the File .
File Removes the given user from the list of viewers and commenters for the File .
File Removes the given user from the list of viewers and commenters for the File .
File Revokes the access to the File granted to the given user.
File Revokes the access to the File granted to the given user.
File Overwrites the content of the file with a given replacement.
File Sets the description for the File .
File Sets the name of the File .
File Changes the owner of the File .
File Changes the owner of the File .
File Sets whether the File requires a resource key for access when it's shared using a link.
File Sets whether users with edit permissions to the File are allowed to share with other users or change the permissions.
File Sets which class of users can access the File and what permissions those users are granted, besides any individual users who have been explicitly given access.
File Sets whether the File is starred in the user's Drive.
File Sets whether the File is in the trash of the user's Drive.

Detailed documentation

addCommenter(emailAddress)

Add the given user to the list of commenters for the File . If the user was already on the list of viewers, this method promotes the user out of the list of viewers.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 email 
  
 address 
  
 that 
  
 you 
 // 
  
 want 
  
 to 
  
 add 
  
 as 
  
 a 
  
 commenter 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 email 
  
 = 
  
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
 ; 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 addCommenter 
 ( 
 email 
 )); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addCommenter(user)

Add the given user to the list of commenters for the File . If the user was already on the list of viewers, this method promotes the user out of the list of viewers.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Adds 
  
 the 
  
 active 
  
 user 
  
 as 
  
 a 
  
 commenter 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 file 
 . 
 addCommenter 
 ( 
 Session 
 . 
 getActiveUser 
 ()); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addCommenters(emailAddresses)

Add the given array of users to the list of commenters for the File . If any of the users were already on the list of viewers, this method promotes them out of the list of viewers.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
  
 and 
  
 // 
  
 'baklavainthebalkans@gmail.com' 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 email 
  
 addresses 
  
 to 
  
 add 
  
 as 
  
 commenters 
 . 
  
 const 
  
 emails 
  
 = 
  
 [ 
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
 , 
 'baklavainthebalkans@gmail.com' 
 ]; 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 addCommenters 
 ( 
 emails 
 )); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddresses
String[] An array of email addresses of the users to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addEditor(emailAddress)

Adds the given user to the list of editors for the File . If the user was already on the list of viewers, this method promotes the user out of the list of viewers.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addEditor(user)

Adds the given user to the list of editors for the File . If the user was already on the list of viewers, this method promotes the user out of the list of viewers.

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addEditors(emailAddresses)

Adds the given array of users to the list of editors for the File . If any of the users were already on the list of viewers, this method promotes them out of the list of viewers.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddresses
String[] An array of email addresses of the users to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addViewer(emailAddress)

Adds the given user to the list of viewers for the File . If the user was already on the list of editors, this method has no effect.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addViewer(user)

Adds the given user to the list of viewers for the File . If the user was already on the list of editors, this method has no effect.

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

addViewers(emailAddresses)

Adds the given array of users to the list of viewers for the File . If any of the users were already on the list of editors, this method has no effect for them.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddresses
String[] An array of email addresses of the users to add.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getAccess(email)

Gets the permission granted to the given user.

Parameters

Name Type Description
email
String the email address of the user whose permissions should be checked

Return

Permission — the permissions granted to the user

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getAccess(user)

Gets the permission granted to the given user.

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User a representation of the user whose permissions should be checked

Return

Permission — the permissions granted to the user

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getAs(contentType)

Return the data inside this object as a blob converted to the specified content type. This method adds the appropriate extension to the filename—for example, "myfile.pdf". However, it assumes that the part of the filename that follows the last period (if any) is an existing extension that should be replaced. Consequently, "ShoppingList.12.25.2014" becomes "ShoppingList.12.25.pdf".

To view the daily quotas for conversions, see Quotas for Google Services . Newly created Google Workspace domains might be temporarily subject to stricter quotas.

Parameters

Name Type Description
contentType
String The MIME type to convert to. For most blobs, 'application/pdf' is the only valid option. For images in BMP, GIF, JPEG, or PNG format, any of 'image/bmp' , 'image/gif' , 'image/jpeg' , or 'image/png' are also valid. For a Google Docs document, 'text/markdown' is also valid.

Return

Blob — The data as a blob.


getBlob()

Return the data inside this object as a blob.

Return

Blob — The data as a blob.


getDateCreated()

Gets the date the File was created.

Return

Date — the date the File was created

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getDescription()

Gets the description for the File .

Return

String — the description for the File

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getDownloadUrl()

Gets the URL that can be used to download the file. Only users with permission to open the file in Google Drive can access the URL. You can use this URL in a browser to download the file, but you can't use to fetch the file with UrlFetchApp . If you want the contents of the file in the script, use getBlob() .

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
  
 and 
  
 logs 
  
 the 
  
 download 
  
 URLs 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getDownloadUrl 
 ()); 
 } 

Return

String — The URL that can be used to download the file.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getEditors()

Gets the list of editors for this File . If the user who executes the script does not have edit access to the File , this method returns an empty array.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Adds 
  
 the 
  
 email 
  
 addresses 
  
 in 
  
 the 
  
 array 
  
 as 
  
 editors 
  
 of 
  
 each 
  
 file 
 . 
  
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
  
 // 
  
 and 
  
 'baklavainthebalkans@gmail.com' 
  
 with 
  
 valid 
  
 email 
  
 addresses 
 . 
  
 file 
 . 
 addEditors 
 ([ 
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
 , 
  
 'baklavainthebalkans@gmail.com' 
 ]); 
  
 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 editors 
 . 
  
 const 
  
 editors 
  
 = 
  
 file 
 . 
 getEditors 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 For 
  
 each 
  
 file 
 , 
  
 logs 
  
 the 
  
 editors 
 ' email addresses to the console. 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 const 
  
 editor 
  
 of 
  
 editors 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 editor 
 . 
 getEmail 
 ()); 
  
 } 
 } 

Return

User[] — If the user has edit access for this File , returns the list of editors. If the user doesn't have edit access, returns an empty array.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getId()

Gets the ID of the File .

Return

String — the ID of the File

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getLastUpdated()

Gets the date the File was last updated.

Return

Date — the date the File was last updated

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getMimeType()

Gets the MIME type of the file.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
  
 and 
  
 logs 
  
 the 
  
 MIME 
  
 type 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getMimeType 
 ()); 
 } 

Return

String — The MIME type of the file.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getName()

Gets the name of the File .

Return

String — the name of the File

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getOwner()

Gets the file owner.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
  
 and 
  
 logs 
  
 the 
  
 names 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 owners 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getOwner 
 () 
 . 
 getName 
 ()); 
 } 

Return

User — The file owner.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getParents()

Gets a collection of folders that are immediate parents of the File .

Return

FolderIterator — a collection of folders that are immediate parents of the File

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getResourceKey()

Gets the resource key of the File that is required to access items that have been shared using a link.

Return

String — The resource key of the File .

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getSecurityUpdateEligible()

Gets whether this File is eligible to apply the security update that requires a resource key for access when it's shared using a link.

Drive requires a resource key to access some files or folders that have been shared using a link. This change is part of a security update. The update is turned on by default for eligible files and folders. To turn the resource key requirement on or off for eligible files, use setSecurityUpdateEnabled .

Learn more about the Security update for Google Drive .

Return

Boolean — Whether the resource key requirement can be applied for the File .

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getSecurityUpdateEnabled()

Gets whether this File requires a resource key for access when it's shared using a link. This requirement is turned on by default for eligible files and folders. To turn the resource key requirement on or off for eligible files, use setSecurityUpdateEnabled .

Learn more about the Security update for Google Drive .

Return

Boolean — Whether the resource key requirement is enabled for this File .

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getSharingAccess()

Gets which class of users can access the File , besides any individual users who have been explicitly given access.

Return

Access — which class of users can access the File

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getSharingPermission()

Gets the permission granted to those users who can access the File , besides any individual users who have been explicitly given access.

Return

Permission — the permissions granted to users who can access the File

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getSize()

Gets the number of bytes used to store the File in Drive. Note that Google Workspace application files do not count toward Drive storage limits and thus return 0 bytes.

Return

Integer — the number of bytes used to store the File in Drive

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getTargetId()

If this is a Shortcut, returns the ID of the item it points to.

Otherwise it returns null .

 // 
  
 The 
  
 ID 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 for 
  
 which 
  
 to 
  
 make 
  
 a 
  
 shortcut 
  
 and 
  
 the 
  
 ID 
  
 of 
 // 
  
 the 
  
 folder 
  
 to 
  
 which 
  
 you 
  
 want 
  
 to 
  
 add 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 folder 
  
 IDs 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 IDs 
 . 
 const 
  
 fileId 
  
 = 
  
 'abc123456' 
 ; 
 const 
  
 folderId 
  
 = 
  
 'xyz987654' 
 ; 
 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 the 
  
 folder 
  
 to 
  
 add 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
  
 to 
 . 
 const 
  
 folder 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFolderById 
 ( 
 folderId 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 shortcut 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 moves 
  
 it 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 specified 
  
 folder 
 . 
 const 
  
 shortcut 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 createShortcut 
 ( 
 fileId 
 ) 
 . 
 moveTo 
 ( 
 folder 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Logs 
  
 the 
  
 target 
  
 ID 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
 . 
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 ` 
 $ 
 { 
 shortcut 
 . 
 getName 
 ()} 
 =$ 
 { 
 shortcut 
 . 
 getTargetId 
 ()} 
 ` 
 ); 

Return

String — The target item ID.


getTargetMimeType()

If this is a Shortcut, returns the mime type of the item it points to.

Otherwise it returns null .

 // 
  
 The 
  
 ID 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 for 
  
 which 
  
 to 
  
 make 
  
 a 
  
 shortcut 
  
 and 
  
 the 
  
 ID 
  
 of 
 // 
  
 the 
  
 folder 
  
 to 
  
 which 
  
 you 
  
 want 
  
 to 
  
 add 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 folder 
  
 IDs 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 IDs 
 . 
 const 
  
 fileId 
  
 = 
  
 'abc123456' 
 ; 
 const 
  
 folderId 
  
 = 
  
 'xyz987654' 
 ; 
 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 the 
  
 folder 
  
 to 
  
 add 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
  
 to 
 . 
 const 
  
 folder 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFolderById 
 ( 
 folderId 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 shortcut 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 moves 
  
 it 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 specified 
  
 folder 
 . 
 const 
  
 shortcut 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 createShortcut 
 ( 
 fileId 
 ) 
 . 
 moveTo 
 ( 
 folder 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Logs 
  
 the 
  
 MIME 
  
 type 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 that 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
  
 points 
  
 to 
 . 
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 ` 
 MIME 
  
 type 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 shortcut 
 : 
  
 $ 
 { 
 shortcut 
 . 
 getTargetMimeType 
 ()} 
 ` 
 ); 

Return

String — The target item mime type.


getTargetResourceKey()

If the file is a shortcut, returns the resource key of the item it points to. A resource key is an additional parameter that you need to pass to access files that have been shared using a link.

If the file isn't a shortcut, it returns null .

 // 
 Gets a file 
  
 by 
  
 its 
  
 ID 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 'abc123456' 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 file 
  
 ID 
 . 
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFileById 
 ( 
 'abc123456' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 If 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 is 
  
 a 
  
 shortcut 
 , 
  
 returns 
  
 the 
  
 resource 
  
 key 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 that 
  
 it 
  
 points 
  
 to 
 . 
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getTargetResourceKey 
 ()); 

Return

String — The target item's resource key or null if the file is not a shortcut.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getThumbnail()

Gets a thumbnail image for the file, or null if no thumbnail exists.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Logs 
  
 the 
  
 thumbnail 
  
 image 
  
 for 
  
 each 
  
 file 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
  
 as 
  
 a 
  
 blob 
 , 
  
 // 
  
 or 
  
 null 
  
 if 
  
 no 
  
 thumbnail 
  
 exists 
 . 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getThumbnail 
 ()); 
 } 

Return

Blob — The thumbnail image for the file.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getUrl()

Gets the URL that can be used to open the File in a Google App like Drive or Docs.

Return

String — the URL that can be used to view this File in a Google App like Drive or Docs

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

getViewers()

Gets the list of viewers and commenters for this File . If the user who executes the script does not have edit access to the File , this method returns an empty array.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 For 
  
 each 
  
 file 
 , 
  
 logs 
  
 the 
  
 viewers 
 ' email addresses to the console. 
  
 const 
  
 viewers 
  
 = 
  
 file 
 . 
 getViewers 
 (); 
  
 for 
  
 ( 
 viewer 
  
 of 
  
 viewers 
 ) 
  
 { 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 viewer 
 . 
 getEmail 
 ()); 
  
 } 
 } 

Return

User[] — If the user has edit access for this File , returns the list of viewers and commenters. If the user doesn't have edit access, returns an empty array.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

isShareableByEditors()

Determines whether users with edit permissions to the File are allowed to share with other users or change the permissions.

Return

Boolean true if users with edit permissions are allowed to share with other users or change the permissions; false if not

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

isStarred()

Determines whether the File has been starred in the user's Drive.

Return

Boolean true if the File is starred in the user's Drive; false if not

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

isTrashed()

Determines whether the File is in the trash of the user's Drive.

Return

Boolean true if the File is in the trash of the user's Drive; false if not

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

makeCopy()

Creates a copy of the file.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 copy 
  
 of 
  
 each 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 logs 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
 . 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 makeCopy 
 () 
 . 
 getName 
 ()); 
 } 

Return

File — The new copy.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

makeCopy(destination)

Creates a copy of the file in the destination directory.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 copy 
  
 of 
  
 each 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 adds 
  
 it 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 specified 
  
 folder 
 . 
  
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 folder 
  
 ID 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
  
 const 
  
 destination 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFolderById 
 ( 
 '123456abcxyz' 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 copiedFile 
  
 = 
  
 file 
 . 
 makeCopy 
 ( 
 destination 
 ); 
  
 // 
  
 Logs 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 names 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
 . 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 copiedFile 
 . 
 getName 
 ()); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
destination
Folder The directory to copy the file into.

Return

File — The new copy.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

makeCopy(name)

Creates a copy of the file and names it with the name provided.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 copy 
  
 of 
  
 each 
  
 file 
  
 and 
  
 sets 
  
 the 
  
 name 
  
 to 
  
 'Test-Copy.' 
  
 const 
  
 filename 
  
 = 
  
 file 
 . 
 makeCopy 
 ( 
 'Test-Copy' 
 ); 
  
 // 
  
 Logs 
  
 the 
  
 copied 
  
 file 
 's name to the console. 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 filename 
 . 
 getName 
 ()); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
name
String The filename that should be applied to the new copy.

Return

File — The new copy.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

makeCopy(name, destination)

Creates a copy of the file in the destination directory and names it with the name provided.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 copy 
  
 of 
  
 each 
  
 file 
 , 
  
 sets 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
 , 
  
 and 
  
 adds 
  
 the 
  
 copied 
  
 file 
  
 // 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 specified 
  
 folder 
 . 
  
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 folder 
  
 ID 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
  
 const 
  
 destination 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFolderById 
 ( 
 '123456abcxyz' 
 ); 
  
 const 
  
 copiedFile 
  
 = 
  
 file 
 . 
 makeCopy 
 ( 
 'Test-Copy' 
 , 
  
 destination 
 ); 
  
 // 
  
 Logs 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 names 
  
 to 
  
 the 
  
 console 
 . 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 copiedFile 
 . 
 getName 
 ()); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
name
String The filename that should be applied to the new copy.
destination
Folder The directory to copy the file into.

Return

File — The new copy.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

moveTo(destination)

Moves this item to the provided destination folder.

The current user must be the owner of the file or have at least edit access to the item's current parent folder in order to move the item to the destination folder.

Parameters

Name Type Description
destination
Folder The folder that becomes the new parent.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

removeCommenter(emailAddress)

Removes the given user from the list of commenters for the File . This method does not block users from access the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access — for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Removes 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 user 
  
 from 
  
 the 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 commenters 
  
 for 
  
 each 
  
 file 
 . 
  
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 email 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 email 
  
 of 
  
 the 
  
 user 
  
 you 
  
 want 
  
 to 
  
 remove 
 . 
  
 file 
 . 
 removeCommenter 
 ( 
 'cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com' 
 ); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user to remove.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

removeCommenter(user)

Removes the given user from the list of commenters for the File . This method does not block users from access the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access — for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain.

 // 
  
 Gets 
  
 a 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 all 
  
 files 
  
 in 
  
 Google 
  
 Drive 
  
 with 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 name 
 . 
 // 
  
 TODO 
 ( 
 developer 
 ): 
  
 Replace 
  
 the 
  
 file 
  
 name 
  
 with 
  
 your 
  
 own 
 . 
 const 
  
 files 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 getFilesByName 
 ( 
 'Test' 
 ); 
 // 
  
 Loops 
  
 through 
  
 the 
  
 files 
 . 
 while 
  
 ( 
 files 
 . 
 hasNext 
 ()) 
  
 { 
  
 const 
  
 file 
  
 = 
  
 files 
 . 
 next 
 (); 
  
 // 
  
 Removes 
  
 the 
  
 given 
  
 user 
  
 from 
  
 the 
  
 list 
  
 of 
  
 commenters 
  
 for 
  
 each 
  
 file 
 . 
  
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 removeCommenter 
 ( 
 Session 
 . 
 getActiveUser 
 ())); 
 } 

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user to remove.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

removeEditor(emailAddress)

Removes the given user from the list of editors for the File . This method doesn't block users from accessing the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access—for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain, or if the File is in a shared drive that the user can access.

For Drive files, this also removes the user from the list of viewers.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user to remove.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

removeEditor(user)

Removes the given user from the list of editors for the File . This method doesn't block users from accessing the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access—for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain, or if the File is in a shared drive that the user can access.

For Drive files, this also removes the user from the list of viewers.

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user to remove.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

removeViewer(emailAddress)

Removes the given user from the list of viewers and commenters for the File . This method has no effect if the user is an editor, not a viewer or commenter. This method also doesn't block users from accessing the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access—for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain, or if the File is in a shared drive that the user can access.

For Drive files, this also removes the user from the list of editors.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user to remove.

Return

File — This File for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

removeViewer(user)

Removes the given user from the list of viewers and commenters for the File . This method has no effect if the user is an editor, not a viewer. This method also doesn't block users from accessing the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access—for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain, or if the File is in a shared drive that the user can access.

For Drive files, this also removes the user from the list of editors.

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user to remove.

Return

File — This File for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

revokePermissions(emailAddress)

Revokes the access to the File granted to the given user. This method doesn't block users from accessing the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access — for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain.

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String The email address of the user whose access should be revoked.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

revokePermissions(user)

Revokes the access to the File granted to the given user. This method doesn't block users from accessing the File if they belong to a class of users who have general access — for example, if the File is shared with the user's entire domain.

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User A representation of the user whose access should be revoked.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setContent(content)

Overwrites the content of the file with a given replacement. Throws an exception if content is larger than 10MB.

 // Creates a text file with the content 'Hello, world!' 
 file 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 createFile 
 ( 
 'New Text File' 
 , 
  
 'Hello, world!' 
 ); 
 // Logs the content of the text file to the console. 
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getBlob 
 (). 
 getDataAsString 
 ()); 
 // Updates the content of the text file to 'Updated text!' 
 file 
 . 
 setContent 
 ( 
 'Updated text!' 
 ) 
 // Logs content of the text file to the console. 
 console 
 . 
 log 
 ( 
 file 
 . 
 getBlob 
 (). 
 getDataAsString 
 ()); 

Parameters

Name Type Description
content
String The new content for the file.

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setDescription(description)

Sets the description for the File .

Parameters

Name Type Description
description
String the new description for the File

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setName(name)

Sets the name of the File .

Parameters

Name Type Description
name
String the new name of the File

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setOwner(emailAddress)

Changes the owner of the File . This method also gives the previous owner explicit edit access to the File .

Parameters

Name Type Description
emailAddress
String the email address of the user who should become the new owner

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setOwner(user)

Changes the owner of the File . This method also gives the previous owner explicit edit access to the File .

Parameters

Name Type Description
user
User a representation of the user who should become the new owner

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setSecurityUpdateEnabled(enabled)

Sets whether the File requires a resource key for access when it's shared using a link. Eligible files and folders are enabled by default.

Learn more about the Security update for Google Drive .

Parameters

Name Type Description
enabled
Boolean Whether to enable the resource key requirement for the File .

Return

File — This File , for chaining.

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setShareableByEditors(shareable)

Sets whether users with edit permissions to the File are allowed to share with other users or change the permissions. The default for a new File is true .

Parameters

Name Type Description
shareable
Boolean true if users with edit permissions should be allowed to share with other users or change the permissions; false if not

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setSharing(accessType, permissionType)

Sets which class of users can access the File and what permissions those users are granted, besides any individual users who have been explicitly given access.

 // 
  
 Creates 
  
 a 
  
 folder 
  
 that 
  
 anyone 
  
 on 
  
 the 
  
 Internet 
  
 can 
  
 read 
  
 from 
  
 and 
  
 write 
  
 to 
 . 
  
 ( 
 Domain 
 // 
  
 administrators 
  
 can 
  
 prohibit 
  
 this 
  
 setting 
  
 for 
  
 users 
  
 of 
  
 a 
  
 Google 
  
 Workspace 
  
 domain 
 . 
 ) 
 var 
  
 folder 
  
 = 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 createFolder 
 ( 
 'Shared Folder' 
 ); 
 folder 
 . 
 setSharing 
 ( 
 DriveApp 
 . 
 Access 
 . 
 ANYONE 
 , 
  
 DriveApp 
 . 
 Permission 
 . 
 EDIT 
 ); 

Parameters

Name Type Description
accessType
Access which class of users should be able to access the File
permissionType
Permission the permissions that should be granted to users who can access the File

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setStarred(starred)

Sets whether the File is starred in the user's Drive. The default for new File s is false .

Parameters

Name Type Description
starred
Boolean true if the File should be starred in the user's Drive; false if not

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

setTrashed(trashed)

Sets whether the File is in the trash of the user's Drive. Only the owner may trash the File . The default for new File s is false .

Parameters

Name Type Description
trashed
Boolean true if the File should be moved to the trash of the user's Drive; false if not

Return

File — this File , for chaining

Authorization

Scripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following scopes :

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive