Collect ThreatX WAF logs

Supported in:

This document explains how to ingest ThreatX WAF logs to Google Security Operations using Google Cloud Storage V2.

ThreatX WAF is an API and web application firewall that provides behavioral threat detection and bot protection. It monitors and analyzes traffic patterns to identify and block malicious requests targeting web applications and APIs. The ThreatX REST API provides programmatic access to event and entity logs.

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • A GCP project with Cloud Storage API enabled
  • Permissions to create and manage GCS buckets
  • Permissions to manage IAM policies on GCS buckets
  • Permissions to create Cloud Run services, Pub/Sub topics, and Cloud Scheduler jobs
  • Privileged access to the ThreatX console with administrator permissions
  • A ThreatX API key and customer name

Create Google Cloud Storage bucket

  1. Go to the Google Cloud Console .
  2. Select your project or create a new one.
  3. In the navigation menu, go to Cloud Storage > Buckets.
  4. Click Create bucket.
  5. Provide the following configuration details:

    Setting Value
    Name your bucket Enter a globally unique name (for example, threatx-waf-logs )
    Location type Choose based on your needs (Region, Dual-region, Multi-region)
    Location Select the location (for example, us-central1 )
    Storage class Standard (recommended for frequently accessed logs)
    Access control Uniform (recommended)
    Protection tools Optional: Enable object versioning or retention policy
  6. Click Create.

Collect ThreatX WAF API credentials

Obtain API key

  1. Sign in to the ThreatX console as an administrator.
  2. Go to Settings > API Keys.
  3. Click Generate API Key.
  4. Enter a name for the API key (for example, Google SecOps Integration ).
  5. Copy and save the following details in a secure location:

    • API Key: The generated API key value
    • Customer Name: Your ThreatX customer name (visible in the console URL or Settings page)

Determine API base URL

The ThreatX API base URL:

Environment API Base URL
Production https://provision.threatx.io/tx/api/v2

Test API access

  • Test your credentials before proceeding with the integration:

      # Replace with your actual credentials 
     THREATX_API_KEY 
     = 
     "your-api-key" 
     THREATX_CUSTOMER 
     = 
     "your-customer-name" 
     # Test API access - list entities 
    curl  
    -s  
    -X  
    POST  
     "https://provision.threatx.io/tx/api/v2/entities/list" 
      
     \ 
      
    -H  
     "Content-Type: application/json" 
      
     \ 
      
    -d  
     "{\"api_key\": \" 
     ${ 
     THREATX_API_KEY 
     } 
     \", \"customer_name\": \" 
     ${ 
     THREATX_CUSTOMER 
     } 
     \", \"command\": {\"limit\": 1}}" 
     
    

The Cloud Run function needs a service account with permissions to write to GCS bucket and be invoked by Pub/Sub.

  1. In the GCP Console, go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts.
  2. Click Create Service Account.
  3. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Service account name: Enter threatx-waf-logs-collector-sa
    • Service account description: Enter Service account for Cloud Run function to collect ThreatX WAF logs
  4. Click Create and Continue.
  5. In the Grant this service account access to projectsection, add the following roles:
    1. Click Select a role.
    2. Search for and select Storage Object Admin.
    3. Click + Add another role.
    4. Search for and select Cloud Run Invoker.
    5. Click + Add another role.
    6. Search for and select Cloud Functions Invoker.
  6. Click Continue.
  7. Click Done.

These roles are required for:

  • Storage Object Admin: Write logs to GCS bucket and manage state files
  • Cloud Run Invoker: Allow Pub/Sub to invoke the function
  • Cloud Functions Invoker: Allow function invocation

Grant IAM permissions on GCS bucket

Grant the service account write permissions on the GCS bucket:

  1. Go to Cloud Storage > Buckets.
  2. Click on your bucket name (for example, threatx-waf-logs ).
  3. Go to the Permissionstab.
  4. Click Grant access.
  5. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Add principals: Enter the service account email (for example, threatx-waf-logs-collector-sa@PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com )
    • Assign roles: Select Storage Object Admin
  6. Click Save.

Create Pub/Sub topic

Create a Pub/Sub topic that Cloud Scheduler will publish to and the Cloud Run function will subscribe to.

  1. In the GCP Console, go to Pub/Sub > Topics.
  2. Click Create topic.
  3. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Topic ID: Enter threatx-waf-logs-trigger
    • Leave other settings as default
  4. Click Create.

Create Cloud Run function to collect logs

  • The Cloud Run function will be triggered by Pub/Sub messages from Cloud Scheduler to fetch logs from the ThreatX REST API and write them to GCS.
  1. In the GCP Console, go to Cloud Run.
  2. Click Create service.
  3. Select Function(use an inline editor to create a function).
  4. In the Configuresection, provide the following configuration details:

    Setting Value
    Service name threatx-waf-logs-collector
    Region Select region matching your GCS bucket (for example, us-central1 )
    Runtime Select Python 3.12or later
  5. In the Trigger (optional)section:

    1. Click + Add trigger.
    2. Select Cloud Pub/Sub.
    3. In Select a Cloud Pub/Sub topic, choose the topic threatx-waf-logs-trigger .
    4. Click Save.
  6. In the Authenticationsection:

    1. Select Require authentication.
    2. Check Identity and Access Management (IAM).
  7. Scroll down and expand Containers, Networking, Security.

  8. Go to the Securitytab:

    • Service account: Select the service account threatx-waf-logs-collector-sa .
  9. Go to the Containerstab:

    1. Click Variables & Secrets.
    2. Click + Add variablefor each environment variable:
    Variable Name Example Value Description
    GCS_BUCKET
    threatx-waf-logs GCS bucket name
    GCS_PREFIX
    threatx Prefix for log files
    STATE_KEY
    threatx/state.json State file path
    THREATX_API_KEY
    your-api-key ThreatX API key
    THREATX_CUSTOMER
    your-customer-name ThreatX customer name
    THREATX_API_BASE
    https://provision.threatx.io/tx/api/v2 ThreatX API base URL
    MAX_RECORDS
    5000 Max records per run
    PAGE_SIZE
    1000 Records per page
    LOOKBACK_HOURS
    24 Initial lookback period
  10. In the Variables & Secretssection, scroll down to Requests:

    • Request timeout: Enter 600 seconds (10 minutes)
  11. Go to the Settingstab:

    • In the Resourcessection:
      • Memory: Select 512 MiBor higher
      • CPU: Select 1
  12. In the Revision scalingsection:

    • Minimum number of instances: Enter 0
    • Maximum number of instances: Enter 100 (or adjust based on expected load)
  13. Click Create.

  14. Wait for the service to be created (1-2 minutes).

  15. After the service is created, the inline code editorwill open automatically.

Add function code

  1. Enter mainin the Entry pointfield.
  2. In the inline code editor, create two files:

    • First file main.py:
      import 
      
     functions_framework 
     from 
      
     google.cloud 
      
     import 
      storage 
     
     import 
      
     json 
     import 
      
     os 
     import 
      
     urllib3 
     from 
      
     datetime 
      
     import 
     datetime 
     , 
     timezone 
     , 
     timedelta 
     import 
      
     time 
     # Initialize HTTP client with timeouts 
     http 
     = 
     urllib3 
     . 
     PoolManager 
     ( 
     timeout 
     = 
     urllib3 
     . 
     Timeout 
     ( 
     connect 
     = 
     5.0 
     , 
     read 
     = 
     30.0 
     ), 
     retries 
     = 
     False 
     , 
     ) 
     # Initialize Storage client 
     storage_client 
     = 
      storage 
     
     . 
      Client 
     
     () 
     # Environment variables 
     GCS_BUCKET 
     = 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'GCS_BUCKET' 
     ) 
     GCS_PREFIX 
     = 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'GCS_PREFIX' 
     , 
     'threatx' 
     ) 
     STATE_KEY 
     = 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'STATE_KEY' 
     , 
     'threatx/state.json' 
     ) 
     THREATX_API_KEY 
     = 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'THREATX_API_KEY' 
     ) 
     THREATX_CUSTOMER 
     = 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'THREATX_CUSTOMER' 
     ) 
     THREATX_API_BASE 
     = 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'THREATX_API_BASE' 
     , 
     'https://provision.threatx.io/tx/api/v2' 
     ) 
     MAX_RECORDS 
     = 
     int 
     ( 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'MAX_RECORDS' 
     , 
     '5000' 
     )) 
     PAGE_SIZE 
     = 
     int 
     ( 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'PAGE_SIZE' 
     , 
     '1000' 
     )) 
     LOOKBACK_HOURS 
     = 
     int 
     ( 
     os 
     . 
     environ 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'LOOKBACK_HOURS' 
     , 
     '24' 
     )) 
     def 
      
     to_unix_millis 
     ( 
     dt 
     : 
     datetime 
     ) 
     - 
    > int 
     : 
      
     """Convert datetime to Unix epoch milliseconds.""" 
     if 
     dt 
     . 
     tzinfo 
     is 
     None 
     : 
     dt 
     = 
     dt 
     . 
     replace 
     ( 
     tzinfo 
     = 
     timezone 
     . 
     utc 
     ) 
     dt 
     = 
     dt 
     . 
     astimezone 
     ( 
     timezone 
     . 
     utc 
     ) 
     return 
     int 
     ( 
     dt 
     . 
     timestamp 
     () 
     * 
     1000 
     ) 
     def 
      
     parse_datetime 
     ( 
     value 
     : 
     str 
     ) 
     - 
    > datetime 
     : 
      
     """Parse ISO datetime string to datetime object.""" 
     if 
     value 
     . 
     endswith 
     ( 
     "Z" 
     ): 
     value 
     = 
     value 
     [: 
     - 
     1 
     ] 
     + 
     "+00:00" 
     return 
     datetime 
     . 
     fromisoformat 
     ( 
     value 
     ) 
     @functions_framework 
     . 
     cloud_event 
     def 
      
     main 
     ( 
     cloud_event 
     ): 
      
     """ 
     Cloud Run function triggered by Pub/Sub to fetch ThreatX WAF 
     event logs and write to GCS. 
     Args: 
     cloud_event: CloudEvent object containing Pub/Sub message 
     """ 
     if 
     not 
     all 
     ([ 
     GCS_BUCKET 
     , 
     THREATX_API_KEY 
     , 
     THREATX_CUSTOMER 
     ]): 
     print 
     ( 
     'Error: Missing required environment variables' 
     ) 
     return 
     try 
     : 
     bucket 
     = 
     storage_client 
     . 
      bucket 
     
     ( 
     GCS_BUCKET 
     ) 
     # Load state 
     state 
     = 
     load_state 
     ( 
     bucket 
     , 
     STATE_KEY 
     ) 
     # Determine time window 
     now 
     = 
     datetime 
     . 
     now 
     ( 
     timezone 
     . 
     utc 
     ) 
     last_time 
     = 
     None 
     if 
     isinstance 
     ( 
     state 
     , 
     dict 
     ) 
     and 
      state 
     
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     "last_event_time" 
     ): 
     try 
     : 
     last_time 
     = 
     parse_datetime 
     ( 
     state 
     [ 
     "last_event_time" 
     ]) 
     # Overlap by 2 minutes to catch any delayed events 
     last_time 
     = 
     last_time 
     - 
     timedelta 
     ( 
     minutes 
     = 
     2 
     ) 
     except 
     Exception 
     as 
     e 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Warning: Could not parse last_event_time: 
     { 
     e 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     if 
     last_time 
     is 
     None 
     : 
     last_time 
     = 
     now 
     - 
     timedelta 
     ( 
     hours 
     = 
     LOOKBACK_HOURS 
     ) 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Fetching logs from 
     { 
     last_time 
     . 
     isoformat 
     () 
     } 
     to 
     { 
     now 
     . 
     isoformat 
     () 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     # Fetch logs 
     records 
     , 
     newest_event_time 
     = 
     fetch_logs 
     ( 
     start_time 
     = 
     last_time 
     , 
     end_time 
     = 
     now 
     , 
     page_size 
     = 
     PAGE_SIZE 
     , 
     max_records 
     = 
     MAX_RECORDS 
     , 
     ) 
     if 
     not 
     records 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     "No new log records found." 
     ) 
     save_state 
     ( 
     bucket 
     , 
     STATE_KEY 
     , 
     now 
     . 
     isoformat 
     ()) 
     return 
     # Write to GCS as NDJSON 
     timestamp 
     = 
     now 
     . 
     strftime 
     ( 
     '%Y%m 
     %d 
     _%H%M%S' 
     ) 
     object_key 
     = 
     f 
     " 
     { 
     GCS_PREFIX 
     } 
     /logs_ 
     { 
     timestamp 
     } 
     .ndjson" 
     blob 
     = 
     bucket 
     . 
     blob 
     ( 
     object_key 
     ) 
     ndjson 
     = 
     ' 
     \n 
     ' 
     . 
     join 
     ([ 
     json 
     . 
     dumps 
     ( 
     record 
     , 
     ensure_ascii 
     = 
     False 
     ) 
     for 
     record 
     in 
     records 
     ]) 
     + 
     ' 
     \n 
     ' 
     blob 
     . 
      upload_from_string 
     
     ( 
     ndjson 
     , 
     content_type 
     = 
     'application/x-ndjson' 
     ) 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Wrote 
     { 
     len 
     ( 
     records 
     ) 
     } 
     records to gs:// 
     { 
     GCS_BUCKET 
     } 
     / 
     { 
     object_key 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     # Update state with newest event time 
     if 
     newest_event_time 
     : 
     save_state 
     ( 
     bucket 
     , 
     STATE_KEY 
     , 
     newest_event_time 
     ) 
     else 
     : 
     save_state 
     ( 
     bucket 
     , 
     STATE_KEY 
     , 
     now 
     . 
     isoformat 
     ()) 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Successfully processed 
     { 
     len 
     ( 
     records 
     ) 
     } 
     records" 
     ) 
     except 
     Exception 
     as 
     e 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     'Error processing logs: 
     { 
     str 
     ( 
     e 
     ) 
     } 
     ' 
     ) 
     raise 
     def 
      
     load_state 
     ( 
     bucket 
     , 
     key 
     ): 
      
     """Load state from GCS.""" 
     try 
     : 
     blob 
     = 
     bucket 
     . 
     blob 
     ( 
     key 
     ) 
     if 
     blob 
     . 
     exists 
     (): 
     state_data 
     = 
     blob 
     . 
      download_as_text 
     
     () 
     return 
     json 
     . 
     loads 
     ( 
     state_data 
     ) 
     except 
     Exception 
     as 
     e 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Warning: Could not load state: 
     { 
     e 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     return 
     {} 
     def 
      
     save_state 
     ( 
     bucket 
     , 
     key 
     , 
     last_event_time_iso 
     : 
     str 
     ): 
      
     """Save the last event timestamp to GCS state file.""" 
     try 
     : 
     state 
     = 
     { 
     'last_event_time' 
     : 
     last_event_time_iso 
     } 
     blob 
     = 
     bucket 
     . 
     blob 
     ( 
     key 
     ) 
     blob 
     . 
      upload_from_string 
     
     ( 
     json 
     . 
     dumps 
     ( 
     state 
     , 
     indent 
     = 
     2 
     ), 
     content_type 
     = 
     'application/json' 
     ) 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Saved state: last_event_time= 
     { 
     last_event_time_iso 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     except 
     Exception 
     as 
     e 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Warning: Could not save state: 
     { 
     e 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     def 
      
     fetch_logs 
     ( 
     start_time 
     : 
     datetime 
     , 
     end_time 
     : 
     datetime 
     , 
     page_size 
     : 
     int 
     , 
     max_records 
     : 
     int 
     ): 
      
     """ 
     Fetch event logs from ThreatX REST API 
     with pagination and rate limiting. 
     Args: 
     start_time: Start time for log query 
     end_time: End time for log query 
     page_size: Number of records per page 
     max_records: Maximum total records to fetch 
     Returns: 
     Tuple of (records list, newest_event_time ISO string) 
     """ 
     api_base 
     = 
     THREATX_API_BASE 
     . 
     rstrip 
     ( 
     '/' 
     ) 
     endpoint 
     = 
     f 
     " 
     { 
     api_base 
     } 
     /logs/list" 
     headers 
     = 
     { 
     'Accept' 
     : 
     'application/json' 
     , 
     'Content-Type' 
     : 
     'application/json' 
     , 
     'User-Agent' 
     : 
     'GoogleSecOps-ThreatXCollector/1.0' 
     } 
     records 
     = 
     [] 
     newest_time 
     = 
     None 
     page_num 
     = 
     0 
     offset 
     = 
     0 
     backoff 
     = 
     1.0 
     start_epoch 
     = 
     int 
     ( 
     start_time 
     . 
     timestamp 
     ()) 
     end_epoch 
     = 
     int 
     ( 
     end_time 
     . 
     timestamp 
     ()) 
     while 
     True 
     : 
     page_num 
     += 
     1 
     if 
     len 
     ( 
     records 
     ) 
    > = 
     max_records 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Reached max_records limit ( 
     { 
     max_records 
     } 
     )" 
     ) 
     break 
     body 
     = 
     json 
     . 
     dumps 
     ({ 
     'api_key' 
     : 
     THREATX_API_KEY 
     , 
     'customer_name' 
     : 
     THREATX_CUSTOMER 
     , 
     'command' 
     : 
     { 
     'from' 
     : 
     start_epoch 
     , 
     'to' 
     : 
     end_epoch 
     , 
     'limit' 
     : 
     min 
     ( 
     page_size 
     , 
     max_records 
     - 
     len 
     ( 
     records 
     )), 
     'offset' 
     : 
     offset 
     } 
     }) 
     try 
     : 
     response 
     = 
     http 
     . 
     request 
     ( 
     'POST' 
     , 
     endpoint 
     , 
     body 
     = 
     body 
     , 
     headers 
     = 
     headers 
     ) 
     # Handle rate limiting with exponential backoff 
     if 
     response 
     . 
     status 
     == 
     429 
     : 
     retry_after 
     = 
     int 
     ( 
     response 
     . 
     headers 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'Retry-After' 
     , 
     str 
     ( 
     int 
     ( 
     backoff 
     )))) 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Rate limited (429). Retrying after 
     { 
     retry_after 
     } 
     s..." 
     ) 
     time 
     . 
     sleep 
     ( 
     retry_after 
     ) 
     backoff 
     = 
     min 
     ( 
     backoff 
     * 
     2 
     , 
     30.0 
     ) 
     continue 
     backoff 
     = 
     1.0 
     if 
     response 
     . 
     status 
     != 
     200 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "HTTP Error: 
     { 
     response 
     . 
     status 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     response_text 
     = 
     response 
     . 
     data 
     . 
     decode 
     ( 
     'utf-8' 
     ) 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Response body: 
     { 
     response_text 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     return 
     [], 
     None 
     data 
     = 
     json 
     . 
     loads 
     ( 
     response 
     . 
     data 
     . 
     decode 
     ( 
     'utf-8' 
     )) 
     page_results 
     = 
     data 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'Ok' 
     , 
     {}) 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'logs' 
     , 
     data 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'Ok' 
     , 
     [])) 
     if 
     isinstance 
     ( 
     page_results 
     , 
     dict 
     ): 
     page_results 
     = 
     page_results 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'data' 
     , 
     []) 
     if 
     not 
     page_results 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "No more results (empty page)" 
     ) 
     break 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Page 
     { 
     page_num 
     } 
     : Retrieved 
     { 
     len 
     ( 
     page_results 
     ) 
     } 
     events" 
     ) 
     records 
     . 
     extend 
     ( 
     page_results 
     ) 
     # Track newest event time 
     for 
     event 
     in 
     page_results 
     : 
     try 
     : 
     event_ts 
     = 
     event 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'timestamp' 
     ) 
     or 
     event 
     . 
     get 
     ( 
     'time' 
     ) 
     if 
     event_ts 
     : 
     if 
     isinstance 
     ( 
     event_ts 
     , 
     ( 
     int 
     , 
     float 
     )): 
     event_dt 
     = 
     datetime 
     . 
     fromtimestamp 
     ( 
     event_ts 
     , 
     tz 
     = 
     timezone 
     . 
     utc 
     ) 
     event_time 
     = 
     event_dt 
     . 
     isoformat 
     () 
     else 
     : 
     event_time 
     = 
     str 
     ( 
     event_ts 
     ) 
     if 
     newest_time 
     is 
     None 
     or 
     parse_datetime 
     ( 
     event_time 
     ) 
    > parse_datetime 
     ( 
     newest_time 
     ): 
     newest_time 
     = 
     event_time 
     except 
     Exception 
     as 
     e 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Warning: Could not parse event time: 
     { 
     e 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     # Check for more results 
     if 
     len 
     ( 
     page_results 
     ) 
    < page_size 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     "No more pages (last page not full)" 
     ) 
     break 
     offset 
     += 
     len 
     ( 
     page_results 
     ) 
     except 
     Exception 
     as 
     e 
     : 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Error fetching logs: 
     { 
     e 
     } 
     " 
     ) 
     return 
     [], 
     None 
     print 
     ( 
     f 
     "Retrieved 
     { 
     len 
     ( 
     records 
     ) 
     } 
     total records from 
     { 
     page_num 
     } 
     pages" 
     ) 
     return 
     records 
     , 
     newest_time 
     
    
    • Second file requirements.txt:
     functions-framework==3.*
    google-cloud-storage==2.*
    urllib3>=2.0.0 
    
  3. Click Deployto save and deploy the function.

  4. Wait for deployment to complete (2-3 minutes).

Create Cloud Scheduler job

Cloud Scheduler will publish messages to the Pub/Sub topic at regular intervals, triggering the Cloud Run function.

  1. In the GCP Console, go to Cloud Scheduler.
  2. Click Create Job.
  3. Provide the following configuration details:

    Setting Value
    Name threatx-waf-logs-collector-hourly
    Region Select same region as Cloud Run function
    Frequency 0 * * * * (every hour, on the hour)
    Timezone Select timezone (UTC recommended)
    Target type Pub/Sub
    Topic Select the topic threatx-waf-logs-trigger
    Message body {} (empty JSON object)
  4. Click Create.

Schedule frequency options

Choose frequency based on log volume and latency requirements:

Frequency Cron Expression Use Case
Every 5 minutes
*/5 * * * * High-volume, low-latency
Every 15 minutes
*/15 * * * * Medium volume
Every hour
0 * * * * Standard (recommended)
Every 6 hours
0 */6 * * * Low volume, batch processing
Daily
0 0 * * * Historical data collection

Test the integration

  1. In the Cloud Schedulerconsole, find your job.
  2. Click Force runto trigger the job manually.
  3. Wait a few seconds.
  4. Go to Cloud Run > Services.
  5. Click on threatx-waf-logs-collector .
  6. Click the Logstab.
  7. Verify the function executed successfully. Look for:

     Fetching logs from YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS+00:00 to YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS+00:00
    Page 1: Retrieved X events
    Wrote X records to gs://threatx-waf-logs/threatx/logs_YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS.ndjson
    Successfully processed X records 
    
  8. Go to Cloud Storage > Buckets.

  9. Click on your bucket name ( threatx-waf-logs ).

  10. Navigate to the threatx/ folder.

  11. Verify that a new .ndjson file was created with the current timestamp.

If you see errors in the logs:

  • HTTP 401: Check API key and customer name in environment variables
  • HTTP 403: Verify API key has required permissions in ThreatX console
  • HTTP 429: Rate limiting - function will automatically retry with backoff
  • Missing environment variables: Check all required variables are set

Configure a feed in Google SecOps to ingest ThreatX WAF logs

  1. Go to SIEM Settings > Feeds.
  2. Click Add New Feed.
  3. Click Configure a single feed.
  4. In the Feed namefield, enter a name for the feed (for example, ThreatX WAF Logs ).
  5. Select Google Cloud Storage V2as the Source type.
  6. Select ThreatX WAFas the Log type.
  7. Click Get Service Account. A unique service account email will be displayed, for example:

     chronicle-12345678@chronicle-gcp-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com 
    
  8. Copy this email address.

  9. Click Next.

  10. Specify values for the following input parameters:

    • Storage bucket URL: Enter the GCS bucket URI with the prefix path:

       gs://threatx-waf-logs/threatx/ 
      
      • Replace:
        • threatx-waf-logs : Your GCS bucket name.
        • threatx : Optional prefix/folder path where logs are stored (leave empty for root).
    • Source deletion option: Select the deletion option according to your preference:

      • Never: Never deletes any files after transfers (recommended for testing).
      • Delete transferred files: Deletes files after successful transfer.
      • Delete transferred files and empty directories: Deletes files and empty directories after successful transfer.

    • Maximum File Age: Include files modified in the last number of days (default is 180 days)

    • Asset namespace: The asset namespace

    • Ingestion labels: The label to be applied to the events from this feed

  11. Click Next.

  12. Review your new feed configuration in the Finalizescreen, and then click Submit.

The Google SecOps service account needs Storage Object Viewerrole on your GCS bucket.

  1. Go to Cloud Storage > Buckets.
  2. Click on your bucket name.
  3. Go to the Permissionstab.
  4. Click Grant access.
  5. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Add principals: Paste the Google SecOps service account email
    • Assign roles: Select Storage Object Viewer
  6. Click Save.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
action
additional.fields.action_label Additional vendor-specific event data
args
additional.fields.args_label Additional vendor-specific event data
content_length
additional.fields.content_length_label Additional vendor-specific event data
content_type
additional.fields.content_type_label Additional vendor-specific event data
cookie
additional.fields.cookie_label Additional vendor-specific event data
count
additional.fields.count_label Additional vendor-specific event data
entity.codename
additional.fields.entity_codename_label Additional vendor-specific event data
entity.hash
additional.fields.entity_hash_label Additional vendor-specific event data
facility
additional.fields.facility_label Additional vendor-specific event data
js_fingerprint
additional.fields.js_fingerprint_label Additional vendor-specific event data
msg_type
additional.fields.msg_type_label Additional vendor-specific event data
new_value
additional.fields.new_value_label Additional vendor-specific event data
old_value
additional.fields.old_value_label Additional vendor-specific event data
postblock_event
additional.fields.postblock_event_label Additional vendor-specific event data
random_id
additional.fields.random_id_label Additional vendor-specific event data
response_length
additional.fields.response_length_label Additional vendor-specific event data
ssl
additional.fields.ssl_label Additional vendor-specific event data
tenant_name
additional.fields.tenant_name_label Additional vendor-specific event data
tls_fingerprint
additional.fields.tls_fingerprint_label Additional vendor-specific event data
upstream_response_time
additional.fields.upstream_response_time_label Additional vendor-specific event data
version
additional.fields.version_label Additional vendor-specific event data
data.classification, rule.classification
security_result.detection_fields.classification_label, security_result.detection_fields.rule_classification_label Security classification or action
data.contrib_score, rule.contrib_score
security_result.detection_fields.contrib_score_label, security_result.detection_fields.rule_contrib_score_label Security classification or action
data.description, rule.description
security_result.detection_fields.description_label, security_result.detection_fields.rule_description_label Security classification or action
data.id, rule.id
security_result.detection_fields.id_label, security_result.detection_fields.rule_id_label Security classification or action
data.risk, rule.beta
security_result.detection_fields.risk_label, security_result.detection_fields.rule_beta_label Security classification or action
data.state, rule.state
security_result.detection_fields.state_label, security_result.detection_fields.rule_state_label Security classification or action
data.contrib_score
security_result.detection_fields.contrib score %{index}_label Security classification or action
data.description
security_result.detection fields.description %{index}_label Security classification or action
data.classification
security_result.detection fields.classification %{index}_label Security classification or action
data.id
security_result.detection fields.id %{index}_label Security classification or action
data.risk
security_result.detection fields.risk %{index}_label Security classification or action
data.state
security_result.detection fields.state %{index}_label Security classification or action
rule.blocking
security_result.detection_fields.rule_blocking_label Security classification or action
metadata.description Description of the event
metadata.event_type Type of event (e.g., USER_LOGIN, NETWORK_CONNECTION)
msg_id
metadata.product_log_id Unique identifier for the log entry
metadata.product_name Product name
metadata.vendor_name Vendor/company name
network.http.method
network.http.method HTTP method used in the request
status_code
network.http.response_code HTTP response code
user_agent
network.http.parsed_user_agent, network.http.user_agent Parsed user agent string
entity.ip_address, ip
principal.asset.ip, principal.ip Source IP address of the connection
hostname
principal.asset.hostname, principal.hostname Source hostname
user_email
principal.email Email address of the user
msg1
principal.url URL associated with the principal
user_id
principal.user.userid Unique identifier for the user
request_id
target.resource.attribute.labels.request_id_label Resource attributes
subscription_id
target.resource.attribute.labels.subscription_ID_label Resource attributes
uri
target.resource.attribute.labels.uri_label Resource attributes
dst_domain, dst_host, username
target.asset.hostname, target.hostname Destination hostname
action
security_result.action Action taken by the security product
category
security_result.category_details Security category details
priority
security_result.priority Priority level of the security event
risk
security_result.risk_score Risk score assigned to the event
severity
security_result.severity Severity level of the security event

Need more help? Get answers from Community members and Google SecOps professionals.

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