Collect Pharos logs

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This document explains how to ingest Pharos logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane.

Pharos is an on-premises print management platform for tracking, controlling, and auditing print activities across enterprise environments. Pharos Blueprint Enterprise stores print job data, user activity, and device events in a SQL Server database.

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • Windows Server 2016 or later
  • Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the Pharos Blueprint server
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
  • Administrative access to the Pharos Blueprint server
  • Access to the Pharos SQL Server database or the Blueprint Administrator reporting console

Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
  3. Download the Ingestion Authentication File. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.

Get Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer IDfrom the Organization Detailssection.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open Command Promptor PowerShellas an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

      msiexec 
      
     / 
     i 
      
     "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" 
      
     / 
     quiet 
     
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

     sc query observiq-otel-collector 
    

The service should show as RUNNING.

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide .

Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest logs and send to Google SecOps

  • Locate the configuration file

     notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml" 
    

Edit the configuration file

  • Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the following configuration:

      receivers 
     : 
      
     filelog 
     : 
      
     include 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     'C:\Pharos\Exports\*.csv' 
      
     start_at 
     : 
      
     beginning 
      
     poll_interval 
     : 
      
     5s 
     exporters 
     : 
      
     chronicle/pharos 
     : 
      
     compression 
     : 
      
     gzip 
      
     creds_file_path 
     : 
      
     'C:\Program 
      
     Files\observIQ 
      
     OpenTelemetry 
      
     Collector\ingestion-auth.json' 
      
     customer_id 
     : 
      
     '<customer_id>' 
      
     endpoint 
     : 
      
     malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com 
      
     log_type 
     : 
      
     PHAROS 
      
     raw_log_field 
     : 
      
     body 
      
     ingestion_labels 
     : 
      
     env 
     : 
      
     production 
     service 
     : 
      
     pipelines 
     : 
      
     logs/pharos_to_chronicle 
     : 
      
     receivers 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     filelog 
      
     exporters 
     : 
      
     - 
      
     chronicle/pharos 
     
    

Configuration parameters

Replace the following placeholders:

  • Receiver configuration:

    • include : Paths to Pharos export files:
      • Windows: C:\Pharos\Exports\*.csv
      • Adjust the path based on where you export Pharos print activity reports
    • start_at : Set to beginning to read existing logs, or end to read only new entries
    • poll_interval : How often to check for new log data (default: 5s )
  • Exporter configuration:

    • pharos : Descriptive name for the exporter
    • creds_file_path : Full path to ingestion authentication file:
      • Windows: C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
    • <customer_id> : Customer ID from the previous step
    • endpoint : Regional endpoint URL:
      • US: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Europe: europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Asia: asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • See Regional Endpoints for complete list
    • PHAROS : Log type exactly as it appears in Chronicle
    • ingestion_labels : Optional labels in YAML format (for example, env: production )
  • Pipeline configuration:

    • pharos_to_chronicle : Descriptive name for the pipeline

Save the configuration file

  • After editing, save the file:
    • Windows: Click File > Save

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows:

  1. Choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
     net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector 
    
    • Services console:
      1. Press Win+R , type services.msc , and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
  2. Verify the service is running:

     sc query observiq-otel-collector 
    
  3. Check logs for errors:

      type 
      
     "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log" 
     
    

Export Pharos print activity logs

Pharos Blueprint Enterprise stores print job data in a SQL Server database. You must export the data to CSV files that the Bindplane agent can read.

Export print activity data from the Pharos SQL database

  1. On the Pharos Blueprint server, connect to the Pharos SQL databaseusing SQL Server Management Studio or a command-line tool.
  2. Export print activity records using a SQL query:

     sqlcmd -S <sql_server> -d Pharos -Q "SELECT * FROM PrintJobLog WHERE JobDate >= DATEADD(day, -1, GETDATE())" -o "C:\Pharos\Exports\pharos_print_jobs.csv" -s "," -W 
    
  3. Schedule this command to run at regular intervals (for example, every hour) using Windows Task Scheduler so the Bindplane agent continuously picks up new export files.

Alternative: Export reports from the Blueprint Administrator console

  1. Open the Pharos Blueprint Administratorconsole.
  2. Navigate to Insights > Reports.
  3. Select the desired report type (for example, Print Activity, User Activity, Device Activity).
  4. Configure the date range and filters.
  5. Export the report as a CSV file to the export directory (for example, `C:\Pharos\Exports`).

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
msg.Building, msg.DataSource, msg.FactSubType, msg.FactType, msg.JobId, msg.JobName, msg.JobTimeutc, msg.PostalCode, msg.VpnConnected, mtd.customer, mtd.slt.node, mtd.slt.pipeline, mtd.source.database, mtd.timestamp.producer_process
additional.fields Merged with Building_label if msg.Building not empty, datasource_label if msg.DataSource not empty, factsubtype_label if msg.FactSubType not empty, facttype_label if msg.FactType not empty, jobid_label if msg.JobId not empty, jobname_label if msg.JobName not empty, jobtimeutc_label if msg.JobTimeutc not empty, postalcode_label if msg.PostalCode not in ["", "Unknown"], vpnconnected_label if msg.VpnConnected not empty, customer_label if mtd.customer not empty, node_label if mtd.slt.node not empty, pipeline_label if mtd.slt.pipeline not empty, database_label if mtd.source.database not empty, producer_process_label if mtd.timestamp.producer_process not empty
metadata.event_type Set to "STATUS_UPDATE" if has_principal is true, else "GENERIC_EVENT"
msg.Application
principal.application Value copied directly if not empty
msg.HostName
principal.asset.hostname Value copied directly if not empty
msg.IPAddress
principal.asset.ip Value copied directly if not in ["", "Unknown"]
msg.City
principal.location.city Value copied directly if not in ["", "Unknown"]
msg.Country
principal.location.country_or_region Value copied directly if not in ["", "Unknown"]
msg.State
principal.location.state Value copied directly if not in ["", "Unknown"]
msg.HostName
principal.hostname Value copied directly if not empty
msg.IPAddress
principal.ip Value copied directly if not in ["", "Unknown"]
msg.UserDisplayName
principal.user.user_display_name Value copied directly if not empty
mtd.source.host
src.hostname Value copied directly if not empty
mtd.source.port
src.port Value copied directly if not in ["", "n/a"]
mtd.source.type
src.resource.attribute.labels Merged with sourcetype_label if not empty
metadata.product_name Set to "PHAROS"
metadata.vendor_name Set to "PHAROS"

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